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疟原虫感染诱导的蚊虫免疫相关基因及其用于转基因蚊的研究
引用本文:李云华,朱淮民. 疟原虫感染诱导的蚊虫免疫相关基因及其用于转基因蚊的研究[J]. 国际医学寄生虫病杂志, 2009, 36(2). DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4122.2009.02.009
作者姓名:李云华  朱淮民
作者单位:第二军医大学病原生物学教研室,上海,200433;第二军医大学病原生物学教研室,上海,200433
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展规划(973计划),科技部自然资源项目 
摘    要:按蚊与疟原虫的相互作用是按蚊抵抗疟原虫感染的分子基础,疟原虫的感染诱导了蚊体内大量免疫相关基因的转录激活,进而干扰疟原虫在蚊体内的发育.由于目前尚缺乏榨制疟疾的有效方法,应用抗疟基因构建转基因蚊已经成为控制疟疾的候选技术之一,该文讨论了免疫相关分子及转基因蚊的研究进展.

关 键 词:疟原虫    免疫基因  转基因蚊

Immune genes activated by the Plasmodium infection and its usefulness in researches of genetically modified mosquito
LI Yun-hua,ZHU Huai-min. Immune genes activated by the Plasmodium infection and its usefulness in researches of genetically modified mosquito[J]. International JOurnal of Medical Parasitic Diseases, 2009, 36(2). DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4122.2009.02.009
Authors:LI Yun-hua  ZHU Huai-min
Abstract:The molecular basis of mosquito refractory to malaria is mainly determined by the Artopheles Plasmodium interactions.Large numbers of immune-responsive genes in the mosquito are activated by the invading malaria parasites and their development in mosquitoes is strongly interrupted by these immune responses.Due to the lack of the effective ways to control malaria,the construction of genetically modified mosquitoes might become one of the technologies to control malaria.This review summarized the recent research on some immune-responsive genes and its application in the genetically modified mosquitoes.
Keywords:Plasmodium  Mosquito  Immune genes  Genetically modified mosquitoes
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