人乳头状瘤病毒16型E7基因重组腺相关病毒载体的构建及E7 mRNA和蛋白在真核细胞中的表达

目的构建含人乳头状瘤病毒16型E7(HPV16E7)基因的重组腺相关病毒(rAAV)载体,并验证HPV16E7mRNA和蛋白在真核细胞中的表达。方法将含腺相关病毒(AAV)末端反向重复序列及HPV16E7基因的重组质粒pAAVMCSE7、含rep/cap基因的质粒pAAVRC及辅助质粒pAAVhelper共同转染胚胎肾细胞系HEK293细胞,回收、纯化病毒颗粒并鉴定,斑点杂交法测定病毒滴度,RTPCR技术、蛋白印迹法验证HPV16E7mRNA和蛋白在真核细胞中的表达。结果电镜鉴定结果显示真核细胞中有病毒颗粒存在,斑点杂交法测定病毒滴度为1×1011/ml。含HPV16E7基因的rAAV载体转染真核细胞后,在细胞内可检测到HPV16E7mRNA和蛋白的表达。结论本实验成功构建了含HPV16E7基因的rAAV载体,经验证HPV16E7mRNA和蛋白在真核细胞内有表达。

Construction of adeno-associated virus vector containing human papilloma virus 16 E7 gene and its expression in eukaryotic cells

OBJECTIVE: To construct recombinant adeno-associated virus vector containing human papilloma virus (HPV) 16E7 gene and identify its effectiveness of expression in eukaryotic cell. METHODS: Recombinant adeno-associated virus particles containing HPV16E7 gene were generated by co-transfection of plasmids pAAV-MCS-E7, pAAV-RC and pAAV-helper into HEK293 cells. The viral particles were collected and purified. The vector titer was measured by southern blot. After the eukaryotic cells were transfected by virus particles, RT-PCR and western blot analysis were performed to identify rAAV expression. RESULTS: The recombinant adeno-associated virus vector containing HPV16E7 gene was correctly constructed. The vector titer measured by southern blot was approximately 1 x 10(11)/ml. After the eukaryotic cells were transfected by the recombinant adeno-associated virus vector, the expression of HPV16E7 gene was identified by RT-PCR and western blot. CONCLUSIONS: Recombinant adeno-associated virus HPV16E7 vector is successfully constructed and can stably express in eukaryotic cells.