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甲状舌管囊肿的CT诊断(附15例分析)
引用本文:孟慧英,姜波,刘建勇,张殿星. 甲状舌管囊肿的CT诊断(附15例分析)[J]. 医学影像学杂志, 2003, 13(5): 302-303
作者姓名:孟慧英  姜波  刘建勇  张殿星
作者单位:1. 山东省莱芜市人民医院CT室,山东,莱芜,271100
2. 上海第二军医大学附属长海医院放射科,上海,200433
3. 泰山医学院放射系,山东,泰安,27100
摘    要:目的:探讨甲状舌管囊肿的CT表现及其与发病机制、病理基础的关系。方法:分析15例经手术和病理证实的甲状舌管囊肿的CT表现。结果:15例中。9例表现为颈前正中的圆形、卵圆形或不规则形囊肿,6例偏向一侧。囊肿表现为低密度者12例,等密度者3例。8例囊壁光滑,7例囊壁毛糙,10例发现囊壁内结节影。结论:甲状舌管囊肿的特征性CT表现与其发病机制、病理基础相关。

关 键 词:甲状舌管囊肿 体层摄影术 X线计算机
文章编号:1006-9011(2003)05-0302-02
修稿时间:2002-12-09

The study on CT features of thyroglossal duct cyst(report of 15 cases)
MENG Hui-ying,JIANG Bo,LIU Jian-yong,et al.. The study on CT features of thyroglossal duct cyst(report of 15 cases)[J]. Journal of Medical Imaging, 2003, 13(5): 302-303
Authors:MENG Hui-ying  JIANG Bo  LIU Jian-yong  et al.
Affiliation:MENG Hui-ying,JIANG Bo,LIU Jian-yong,et al.Department of CT,Laiwu People's Hospital,Laiwu 271100,China
Abstract:Objective:To investigate pathogenic mechanism,pathological findings and CT features of thyroglossal duct cyst.Methods:Pathogenic mechanism,pathological findings and CT features in 15 cases with thyroglossal duct cyst defined by pathology were evaluated.Results:In CT features,9 of 15 cases were located at midline of the neck and the other 6 cases deviated aside.All thyroglossal duct cyst appeared as a round,ovary shape with saccular low density (12 cases),or isodensity mass (3 cases).In 8 cases the walls of cyst were smooth and the other 7 cases the cystic walls were coarse. In 8 cases the nodules at cystic wall were found.Conclusion:CT features of thyroglossal duct cyst were related to pathogenic mechanism and pathological findings.
Keywords:Thyroglossal duct cyst  Tomography  X-ray computed
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