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上海市长宁区外来小学生自我意识及生活质量评价
引用本文:鲁巧珍,汪玲,张泽申,谭晖,刘红联,庞红,安爱华,王震维.上海市长宁区外来小学生自我意识及生活质量评价[J].中国学校卫生,2006,27(4):322-324.
作者姓名:鲁巧珍  汪玲  张泽申  谭晖  刘红联  庞红  安爱华  王震维
作者单位:1. 复旦大学公共卫生学院,上海,200032
2. 上海市长宁区疾病预防控制中心
摘    要:目的了解长宁区外来小学生自我意识和生活质量状况,为该群体学生心理健康教育提供依据。方法整群随机抽取长宁区招收外来学生的5所小学四、五年级全体学生1 568名(外来组682名,本地组886名),用儿童自我意识量表和儿童生活质量量表进行调查。结果外来学生自我意识水平与本地学生相比,差异有统计学意义;外来学生生活质量各个方面和总分与本地学生比较,差异均有统计学意义。自我意识各分量表和生活质量4个方面及总分之间存在显著相关。结论与本地学生相比,外来学生存在消极的自我评价,生活质量也明显低于本地学生,且自我意识与生活质量关系密切。

关 键 词:自我概念  生活质量  评价研究  学生
文章编号:1000-9817(2006)04-0322-03
收稿时间:2005-07-18
修稿时间:2005年7月18日

Self-concept and Life of Quality Among Floating Pupils in Changning District in Shanghai
LU Qiao-zhen , WANG Ling, ZHANG Ze-sben , et al , China.Self-concept and Life of Quality Among Floating Pupils in Changning District in Shanghai[J].Chinese Journal of School Health,2006,27(4):322-324.
Authors:LU Qiao-zhen  WANG Ling  ZHANG Ze-sben    China
Abstract:Objective To study self-concept and life of quality among floating pupils in Changning District in Shanghai,and to provide reference for school health work.Methods A total of 1 568 pupils were sampled and measured with Piers-Harris Children's Self-concept Scale and Children and Adolescents Quality of life scale.Results Both the self-concept scores and QOL scores of floating pupils were significantly lower than local pupils.Self-concept was related to quality of life.Conclusion Compared with local pupils,floating pupils have more nagative self-concept and lower quality of life.
Keywords:Self concept  Quality of life  Evaluation studies  Students
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