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Correlation between <Emphasis Type="Italic">Yersinia enterocolitica</Emphasis> and type I collagen reactivity in patients with arthropathies
Authors:María G Lacoste  Héctor Tamashiro  Silvia G Correa  Ana M S de Guzmán  María S Di Genaro
Institution:(1) Laboratory of Microbiology; Chemistry, Biochemistry and Pharmacy Faculty, National University of San Luis, Chacabuco y Pedernera, San Luis, 5700, Argentina;(2) Public Hospital of San Luis, Héroes de Malvinas 110, San Luis, 5700, Argentina;(3) Immunology, CIBICI (CONICET) Faculty of Chemical Science, National University of Córdoba, Córdoba, 5500, Argentina
Abstract:We investigated the association with Yersinia infection in patients with arthropathies in our region. To assess the reactivity to articular antigens, the correlation of anti-Yersinia with anti-type I and type II collagen antibodies was studied. Sera from 124 patients with musculoskeletal symptoms, and 47 synovial fluids (SF) from patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA), spondyloarthopathies (SpA) or osteoarthritis (OA) were examined. Immunoglobulins against Yersinia enterocolitica, type I and type II collagens were determined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Immunoglobulin (Ig) A to Yersinia lipopolysaccharide (LPS) was present in 13/124 sera (10%) and 3/47 SF (6%). By Western blot, IgA to Yersinia outer proteins (Yops) was found in 14/124 sera (11%) and 2/47 SF (4%). Yersinia DNA from SF was not amplified by polymerase chain reaction. We found a significant correlation with anti-collagen type I but not type II antibodies. These results suggest different reactivity to articular collagen in patients with Yersinia antibodies.
Keywords:Yersinia           enterocolitica            Reactive arthritis  Collagen  Antibodies  Lipopolysaccharide
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