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紫苏叶中紫苏醛的提取与含量测定
引用本文:耿榕徽,杨宇杰,胡春兰,杨冬丽,王春民,隋岩.紫苏叶中紫苏醛的提取与含量测定[J].中国当代医药,2014,21(7):4-7.
作者姓名:耿榕徽  杨宇杰  胡春兰  杨冬丽  王春民  隋岩
作者单位:耿榕徽 (承德医学院中药研究所,承德067000颈复康药业集团有限公司,河北承德067000); 杨宇杰 (承德医学院中药研究所,承德067000河北省中药研究与开发重点实验室,河北承德067000); 胡春兰 (承德医学院中药研究所,承德067000颈复康药业集团有限公司,河北承德067000); 杨冬丽(颈复康药业集团有限公司,河北承德067000河北省中药新辅料工程技术研究中心,河北承德067000);王春民(颈复康药业集团有限公司,河北承德067000河北省中药新辅料工程技术研究中心,河北承德067000); 隋岩 (颈复康药业集团有限公司,河北承德,067000);
基金项目:河南省自主创新重大成果转化项目(项目编号:11276409Z)
摘    要:目的探讨建立紫苏叶中紫苏醛的提取和含量测定方法。方法以紫苏醛为指标,利用气相色谱法(GC)测定其含量。采用DM—FFAP色谱柱,初始柱温为120℃,以2%/min升温至140℃,然后以15℃/min升温至220℃,保持5min。比较索氏提取、加热回流、超声提取法的差异,并优选最佳提取方法。结果建立了紫苏醛的含量测定方法。紫苏醛浓度在19.26~192.63μg/ml范围内线性关系良好,平均回收率为101.68%,RSD=I.97%(n=6)。确定了最佳提取工艺,加入20倍量的无水乙醇溶液,在85℃水浴中回流提取1h。结论本提取及含量测定方法快速简便、结果可靠,可为紫苏叶质量控制提供科学依据。

关 键 词:加热回流  紫苏叶  紫苏醛  气相色谱法

Extraction and content determination of perillaldehyde fromfolium Perillae
Authors:GENG Rong-hui  YANG Yu-jie  HU Chun-lan  YANG Dong-li  WANG Chun-min  SUI Yan
Institution:1.Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Chengde Medical University,Chengde 067000,China;2.Jingfukang Pharma- ceutical Group,Chengde City in Hebei Province,Chengde 067000,China;3.Hebei Provincial Key Laboratory of Tradi- tional Chinese Medicine Research and Development,Chengde City in Hebei Province,Chengde 067000,China;4.The New Excipients of Traditional Chinese Medicine Engineering Research Center of Hebei,Chengde City in Hebei Province,Chengde 067000,China
Abstract:Objective To explore the develop methods for extraction and content determination of perillaldehyde from folium Perillae. Methods Gas chromatography (GC) was applied to determine the content of perillaldehyde.DM-FFAP chromatographic column was applied,with initial temperature set at 120℃ then heated up to 140℃ at the speed of 2℃/min then heated up to 220℃ at the speed of 15℃/min,then maintaining the temperature at 220℃ for 5 minutes.The optimal extraction method was selected based on comparison of Soxhlet extraction,heat reflux extraction and ultrasonic extrac- tion. Results The study developed the method for perillaldehyde content determination.Perillaldehyde had good linear relation at the concentration of 19.26-192.63 μg/ml,with average recovery rate of 101.68%,RSD=1.97% (n=6).The study identified the optimal extraction process:adding 20 times amount of anhydrous ethanol solution then heat reflux extrac- tion under 85℃ water bath for 1 hour. Conclusion The extraction and content determination methods developed in the study are quick,simply,convenient and reliable,providing scientific basis for quality control offolium Perillae.
Keywords:Heat reflux  Folium perillae  Perillaldehyde  Gas chromatography
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