指压天枢穴加腹部按摩联合番泻叶在静脉肾盂造影患者中的应用效果

目的探讨指压天枢穴加腹部按摩联合番泻叶在静脉肾盂造影患者中的应用效果。方法选取我院2018年12月至2019年8月期间行静脉肾盂造影的120例患者,随机分为两组各60例。对照组给予番泻叶,观察组给予天枢穴指压加腹部按摩联合番泻叶,比较两组的肠道清洁力度和不良反应情况。结果治疗后,观察组的肠道清洁力度明显高于对照组(P <0.05);观察组的不良反应发生率为6.67%,明显低于对照组的23.33%(P <0.05)。结论静脉肾盂造影患者采用指压天枢穴加腹部按摩联合番泻叶的效果较好,可提高肠道清洁力度,降低不良反应发生率。     

针刺京骨穴联合推拿治疗背肌筋膜炎临床研究

目的探讨针刺京骨穴联合推拿治疗背肌筋膜炎的临床疗效。方法将2016年10月—2018年10月收治的背肌筋膜炎患者86例纳入研究,采用随机数字表法分组。对照组43例予以推拿治疗,观察组43例予以针刺京骨穴联合推拿治疗。比较2组患者的治疗总有效率、VAS评分及Oswestry功能障碍指数、痊愈所用时间。结果观察组治疗总有效率为95.3%,而对照组仅为81.4%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);2组治疗后VAS评分、Oswestry功能障碍指数均有下降,观察组上述指标低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组痊愈所用时间短于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论针刺京骨穴联合推拿治疗背肌筋膜炎的临床疗效突出,可缓解背部疼痛、恢复功能活动,并缩短了愈合时间,提高了生活质量,值得一定的临床推广。     

Colonic Motility in Profoundly Disabled People: A comparison of massage and laxative therapy in the management of constipation

This pilot study compared abdominal massage with laxative treatment in the management of constipation in 32 profoundly disabled, institutionalised adults. A randomised cross-over design was used. After an initial 16-day baseline measurement phase without any treatment, there followed two seven-week treatment phases separated by a one-week washout period. Each subject received seven weeks of massage and seven weeks on his or her previous laxative regimen. Primary outcome measures were gastro-intestinal and segmental transit times, measured at the end of the baseline phase and of each treatment phase. Secondary measures included stool frequency, size and consistency, the requirement for enemas and an assessment of patient well-being.The median value of total colonic transit time was 183 hours for the baseline phase and 159 hours for all treatment phases. There was no evidence of any statistically significant treatment differences between laxative and massage therapy for right, left or rectosigmoid segments either separately or in total. Analysis of secondary outcome measures also failed to find any treatment preferences.These results reveal the grossly abnormal colonic transit times of the study population at all times. The effects of laxative and massage therapy within this environment were not demonstrably different.     

Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis: Benefits from Massage Theraphy

Studied children with mild to moderate juvenile rheumatoid arthritiswho were massaged by their parents 15 minutes a day for 30 days(and a control group engaged in relaxation therapy). The children'sanxiety and stress hormone (cortisol) levels were immediatelydecreased by the massage, and over the 30-day period their paindecreased on self-reports, parent reports, and their physician'sassessment of pain (both the incidence and severity) and pain-limitingactivities     

抚触对低出生体重儿早期生长发育的影响

目的　了解抚触对低出生体重儿早期生长发育的影响。方法　选择 4 2天儿保健卡筛出低出生体重儿136例 ,对其中 6 0例未查出疾病的低出生体重儿随机分为抚触组和对照组 ,抚触 10、 30天后分别观察其体重、身长 ,并做组间比较。结果　接受抚触治疗后 10天的低出生体重儿的体重、身长增长与对照组差别无显著性 (P>0 .0 5 ) ,30天后抚触组的体重、身长增长显著优于对照组 (P<0 .0 5 )。结论　抚触对低出生体重儿的早期生长具有促进作用 ,值得推广。     

循经穴位推拿治疗肩周炎临床观察

根据肩周炎局部压痛点的经络所属,运用循经推拿治疗肩周炎88例(治疗组),并与常规推拿治疗肩周炎102例(对照组)比较,疗程为3周.结果两组的总有效率分别为100%、89.2%(P＜0.05);复发率分别为12.5%、26.4%(P＜0.05).     

推拿、针刺对急性脑梗死大鼠细胞凋亡相关基因蛋白表达的影响

从细胞凋亡及其相关基因蛋白表达方面探讨推拿、针剌治疗急性脑缺血的作用机理。用线栓法制成SD大鼠大脑中动脉阻塞再灌注模型，在阻塞2小时再灌注24小时后，应用TUNEL法和免疫组织化学法检测针刺、推拿治疗后大鼠脑组织细胞凋亡及Bel-2、Bax蛋白表达。结果：推拿、针刺均可减少缺血所致TUNEL阳性表达，提高梗死周边区皮层Bcl-2／Bax的比值。提示推拿、针刺对急性脑缺血的治疗作用可能与其可抑制细胞凋亡有关，从而保护脑神经细胞。     

推拿配合点穴治疗小儿厌食症70例疗效观察

目的:观察推拿配合点穴治疗小儿厌食症的疗效。方法:将140例患儿按就诊顺序随机分为2组各70例。治疗组以捏脊、点穴治疗;对照组以锌钙特口服治疗。观察2组临床疗效及治疗前后实验室相关指标变化情况。结果:总有效率治疗组为92.84％,对照组为49.85％,2组比较,差异有非常显著性意义(P<0.01);2组实验室相关指标比较,差异有显著性或非常显著性意义(P<0.05,P<0.01),治疗组均优于对照组。结论:推拿配合点穴治疗小儿厌食症疗效好,且无创伤、无副作用,操作方便,是小儿厌食症理想的治疗方法。     

从《黄帝内经》看秦汉时期的推拿学成就

《黄帝内经》中 ,关于推拿的记载 ,虽然少而杂 ,但其内容涉猎十分广泛 ,包括推拿的理论及临床等多个方面。从中可以看出 ,秦汉时期的推拿学与其他学科相比较 ,不仅广泛地应用于临床医疗和保健 ,并且在理论上形成一定的体系 ,成为中医学中发展较早的学科之一。同时推拿的临床实践 ,为后世中医基本理论的形成提供了实践依据     

针刺配合推拿治疗腰椎间盘突出症疗效观察

目的:对比针刺配合推拿与口服西药治疗腰椎间盘突出症的临床疗效。方法:将104例患者随机分为两组,治疗组54例,以针刺相应腰椎夹脊穴配秩边、环跳等穴配合推拿治疗;对照组50例口服芬必得治疗。结果:治疗组总有效率为94.4%,对照组为88.0%,两组间差异有显著性意义(P<0.05)。结论:针刺配合推拿治疗腰椎间盘突出症疗效可靠。