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1.
《Journal of vascular and interventional radiology : JVIR》2022,33(6):660-667
PurposeTo investigate the safety and efficacy of an aqueous polyethylene glycol-based liquid embolic agent, Embrace Hydrogel Embolic System (HES), in the treatment of benign and malignant hypervascular tumors.Materials and MethodsA prospective, single-arm, multicenter study included 8 patients, 5 males and 3 females, with a median age of 58.5 years (30–85 years), who underwent embolization in 8 tumors between October 2019 and May 2020. Technical success was defined as successful delivery of HES to the index vessel, with disappearance of >90% of the targeted vascular enhancement or, for portal vein embolization, occlusion of the portal branches to the liver segments for future resection. The volume of HES administered, ease of use (5 point Likert scale), administration time, and adverse events (AEs) were recorded. Evaluation was performed at 7, 30, and 90 days via clinical assessment and blood testing, and follow-up imaging was performed at 30 days.ResultsEight patients were enrolled, and 10 embolizations were performed in 8 lesions. Tumors included hepatocellular carcinoma (n = 4), renal angiomyolipoma (n = 3), and intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (n = 1). Technical success was 100%, and the average ease of use was 3.3 ± 1.0 SD. The HES delivery time was 1–28 minutes (median, 16.5 minutes), and the HES volume injected was 0.4–4.0 mL (median, 1.3 mL). All patients reached 30-day follow-up with imaging, and 6 patients reached 90-day follow-up. There were 3 serious AEs in 2 patients that were unrelated to the embolic agent.ConclusionHES resulted in a 100% embolization technical success rate. The product ease of use was acceptable, and no target vessel recanalization was noted on follow-up imaging at 30 days. 相似文献
2.
肝内胆管癌(ICC)可切除率低,进展期ICC的治疗有效率不高,预后很差。转化治疗在多种晚期肿瘤中有一定的疗效,是目前晚期肿瘤治疗的研究热点。随着对ICC基因组的深入了解和新的治疗药物的开发及组合,基于系统化疗的联合治疗策略,精准靶向治疗,免疫检查点抑制剂等显示出较好的疗效,使得部分进展期ICC病人能降期转化手术,获得长期生存。 相似文献
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妊娠合并肝内胆汁郁积症的围生儿结局57例分析 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
目的 探讨妊娠合并肝内胆汁郁积症(ICP)患者致围生儿不良结局的相关指标。方法 总结本院57例ICP患者的相关临床资料,将其与围生儿结局进行分组对照分析。结果 血清胆汁酸升高与围生儿不良结局关系不明显(P>0.05);血清转氨酶水平在产生围生儿不良结局组与未产生围生儿不良结局组之间有显著性差异(P>0.01);皮肤瘙痒持续时间大于3周组围生儿不良结局发生率与持续时间小于3周组有显著性差异(P<0.05);有、无NST基线变异消失组的围生儿不良结局发生率有极显著性差异(P<0.01)。结论 血清转氨酶水平、皮肤瘙痒持续时间及NST基线变异是否消失是预示围生儿不良结局的相关指标。 相似文献
5.
目的总结近20年来孤立性左肝胆管结石并发左肝胆管狭窄的临床治疗体会.方法原发性肝胆管结石1018例,年龄27~72岁,其中孤立性左肝胆管结石133例,手术治疗112例,对其临床资料进行回顾性分析,包括各肝管狭窄并发率,术前各项检查确诊率,手术治疗方式,再狭窄率.结果左肝管狭窄的发生率为598%,左外肝管和左内肝管分别为840%和848%,均以重度狭窄为主.狭窄切开整形后高位胆肠吻合术是处理左肝管狭窄的常用手术方式(522%),远期再狭窄率为171%;左半肝切除术施实率为194%,再狭窄率为00%;狭窄整形术和狭窄扩张术的施实率分别为90%和194%,再狭窄率分别为500%和923%.左外肝管狭窄通常采用肝段或肝叶切除术(787%),而左内肝管狭窄的处理则通常采用非左半肝切除术(848%).左内肝管狭窄的术前/后影像学确诊率明显低于左肝管和左外肝管,平均确诊率依次259%,933%和879%.结论二级肝管狭窄是孤立性左肝管结石的常见并发症,肝叶或肝段切除术是其首选治疗原则.过多依赖非肝叶/段切除术和不适当的肝段切除术是遗留狭窄和远期疗效差的重要原因 相似文献
6.
检测了74例正常足月妊娠妇女和56例妊娠期肝内胆汁淤积症(ICP)患血清甘胆酸(CG)的浓度,结果ICP患血CG浓度显升高(13.52±9.54mg/L),为正常孕妇(2.67±1.92mg/L)的5~10倍,根据血CG浓度将ICP患分为〈10、10~20,〉20mg/L3组,将3组胎儿出生情况与正常组相对照,结果显示血CG浓度〈10mg/L组羊水胎粪污染率及新生儿窒息率与正常组无差异,而 相似文献
7.
Oxidative breakdown of octanoic acid is maintained in patients with cirrhosis despite advanced disease 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
M. Van de Casteele A. Luypaerts † B. Geypens † J. Fevery Y. Ghoos† & F. Nevens 《Neurogastroenterology and motility》2003,15(2):113-120
As an octanoic acid 13CO2 breath test is frequently used to test gastric emptying of solid food, the purpose of the present study was to study whether oxidative breakdown of octanoic acid is affected by severe liver disease. The design of our study was twofold. First, cirrhotic patients (n = 82) of varying severity were compared with healthy controls (n = 17). Values of half-time, time point of maximal expiration and cumulative recovery of octanoic acid breath tests (OBT) were not significantly different between them. Secondly, cirrhotic patients (n = 10) were studied before placement of transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt, 4-7 days later and 1-2 months later. Values of half-time, time point of maximal expiration and cumulative recovery of consecutive OBTs did not change significantly. The OBT may therefore be a suitable test in the future to detect delayed gastric emptying of solids in cirrhotic patients with reduced liver function and portal hypertension. 相似文献
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J. Menzel O. Schober P. Reimer W. Domschke 《European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging》1997,24(6):635-641
In patients with liver cirrhosis a transjugularly placed intrahepatic portocaval shunt (TIPS) is a non-surgical portosystemic device which aims to reduce portal venons pressure. In comparison with Doppler sonography, we evaluated in 28 patients the diagnostic impact of liver perfusion scintigraphy (with technetium-99m diethylene triamine penta-acetic acid) in the assessment of changes in the hepatic blood flow after TIPS shunting. The arterial and portal contributions to hepatic flow were calculated from the areas under the biphasic timeactivity curve. In the course of TIPS shunting, patency is threatened by reocclusion. Angiography is the gold standard for TIPS shunt reassessment. However, there is a need for a less invasive diagnostic procedure, such as scintigraphy or Doppler sonography, for the early detection of shunt insufficiency. Scintigraphy demonstrated that prior to TIPS shunting the portal venons contribution to hepatic perfusion was reduced to 29.2%, this reduction being due to portal hypertension. After TIPS placement a significant increase in portal venous perfusion was observed (38.2%;P<0.02). TIPS shunt occlusion was identified in patients by a significant reduction in the scintigraphically measured portal venons contribution to hepatic blood flow. Hepatic perfusion scintigraphy appears to be a valuable method to determine the immediate effect of TIPS on hepatic blood flow. Post-TIPS follow-up studies of hepatic haemodynamics by liver perfusion scintigraphy appear able to contribute to the detection of TIPS shunt occlusion before the clinical consequences of this complication have become apparent. 相似文献
10.
Chemokine receptor CCR6 as a prognostic factor after hepatic resection for hepatocellular carcinoma 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
HIROKI UCHIDA YUKIO IWASHITA ATSUSHI SASAKI KOHEI SHIBATA TOSHIFUMI MATSUMOTO MASAYUKI OHTA SEIGO KITANO 《Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology》2006,21(1):161-168
Background and Aims: Chemokines and their receptors have recently been shown to have major roles in cancer metastasis. The aim of this study was to determine whether the interaction between chemokine receptor 6 (CCR6) and its ligand, macrophage inflammatory protein‐3 alpha (MIP‐3α), correlates with metastasis of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Methods: To observe the reaction of CCR6 expressed cancer cells to MIP‐3α stimulation, chemotactic and actin polymerization assays for both CCR6 high cells (HepG2) and CCR6 low cells (MCF‐7) were performed. CCR6 mRNA levels in tumor specimens from 30 HCC patients were quantified by real‐time polymerase chain reaction. Patients were classified into two groups, high (≥ 20 copies; n = 10) CCR6 and low (<20 copies; n = 20) CCR6 on the basis of CCR6 expression, and the groups were compared with respect to clinicopathological features. Results: When HepG2 cells (CCR6 high) were stimulated with MIP‐3α, they migrated in a dose‐dependent manner, and formation of pseudopodia was observed. These phenomena were not observed in the CCR6 low cells. The incidence of intrahepatic metastasis was higher in the high CCR6 expression group than in the low CCR6 expression group (P < 0.05). Disease‐free survival was significantly poorer in the high CCR6 expression group than in the low CCR6 expression group (P < 0.05). Conclusions: It was indicated that CCR6 might be associated with intrahepatic metastasis of HCC and might be able to become one of the prognostic factor after hepatic resection for HCC. 相似文献