聋幼儿情绪状态对认知发展的影响

为促进聋幼儿各方面的正常发展，使其早日回归主流社会，我们对聋幼儿进行了认知和情绪表现的研究。通过问卷调查、观察和实验研究得知，聋幼儿的认知发展和良好情绪的培养是分不开的，认知内容适中有利于聋幼儿良好情绪的培养，而良好积极的情绪又可促进聋幼儿认知的发展。对此，我们实验并总结了培养聋幼儿积极情绪和促进认知发展的方法。     

一个医学生眼里的医学伦理学教育

主要通过医学生的视角，从教学内容、教学方法等方面谈了对医学伦理学教育的感受和一些建议，并通过医学生的声音反映医学伦理学教育的成果以及存在的一些问题。     

Evidence for curvilinear interpolation from dot alignment judgements

Visual interpolation between dots responsible for rectilinear versus curvilinear contour interpretation was examined with the psychophysical forced directional response (FDR) paradigm. Regular four-dot polygon segments, together with a target dot, were presented to the subjects for 150 ms. Subjects were required to indicate the direction of deviation of the target dot from the midpoint of the intermediate line segment. Crucial variables were the outer angle of the line segments and symmetry axis orientation of the polygon segment. Logistic regression analyses showed that curvilinear interpolation occurred for angles up to 30 degrees, but emerged more pervasively under the vertical symmetry axis orientation for angles up to 60 degrees.     

试述餐饮业和集体用餐配送单位卫生规范的制定与施行

我国首部《餐饮业和集体用餐配送单位卫生规范》于2005年6月27日由卫生部发布,并于同年10月1日起施行。该规范规定了餐饮业人员、建筑、设施、设备、工用具等的设置和卫生管理、加工操作等方面应达到的标准或要求,适用于有固定加工场所的餐饮业经营者,也适用于单位和学校的集体食堂和集体供餐企业。本文是作者对该规范的研制说明和实施建议与讨论。     

中药材实施《中药材生产质量管理规范》栽培与地道药材的关系研究

根据中药材《中药材生产质量管理规范》(GAP)栽培要求,从品种选择、药材产地、栽培技术、采收加工、栽培地的特色文化和群众基础方面与地道药材之间的关系进行了系统地论述,指出中药材GAP栽培必须与发展地道药材相结合,才能保证药材质量稳定,减少不必要的资源浪费。     

中药材规范化种植(GAP)几个关键问题商榷

该文回顾了中药材GAP产生的历史背景,分析了5个P(GMP,GLP,GSP,GCP,GAP)发展的经验,应用经济学理论对中药材GAP进行了分析,指出中药材GAP遇到问题的核心是忽略经济规律,曾经的中药材GAP是过程认证,GAP公告无法形成质量信号在产品市场中传递,消费者无法在终端市场找到GAP与非GAP药材的区别,厂商缺乏GAP认证的动力。该文提出了应在经济学的指导下,重新设计GAP的认证制度,由第三方认证机构承担认证,将GAP定位为优质标准,药监部门的角色从许可基地到监督和管理第三方认证机构,提出完善GAP认证的信号传导机制,实现GAP与市场的接轨。     

Prise en charge de la pancréatite aiguë. Revue de la littérature

The management of acute pancreatitis is now fairly codified, with specific recommendations developed by expert groups. These recommendations deal in particular with the minimum initial assessment, recognized severity scores, initial medical management with hyperhydration, preventive anticoagulation, early refeeding, delays in imaging and management of complications. In this work, we have tried to bring together the various recommendations, articles and studies dealing with this subject, based more particularly on European recommendations, in order to guide the management of acute pancreatitis in current practice.     

Genotoxicity studies of glycidol fatty acid ester (glycidol linoleate) and glycidol

Glycidol fatty acid esters (GEs) are found in refined edible oils. Safety concerns have been alleged due to the possible release of glycidol (G), an animal carcinogen.