全文获取类型
收费全文 | 2786篇 |
免费 | 194篇 |
国内免费 | 83篇 |
专业分类
耳鼻咽喉 | 6篇 |
儿科学 | 29篇 |
妇产科学 | 9篇 |
基础医学 | 159篇 |
口腔科学 | 192篇 |
临床医学 | 263篇 |
内科学 | 832篇 |
皮肤病学 | 5篇 |
神经病学 | 69篇 |
特种医学 | 131篇 |
外科学 | 173篇 |
综合类 | 392篇 |
预防医学 | 372篇 |
眼科学 | 27篇 |
药学 | 219篇 |
6篇 | |
中国医学 | 154篇 |
肿瘤学 | 25篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 2篇 |
2023年 | 56篇 |
2022年 | 99篇 |
2021年 | 136篇 |
2020年 | 110篇 |
2019年 | 94篇 |
2018年 | 95篇 |
2017年 | 85篇 |
2016年 | 87篇 |
2015年 | 105篇 |
2014年 | 195篇 |
2013年 | 202篇 |
2012年 | 163篇 |
2011年 | 186篇 |
2010年 | 173篇 |
2009年 | 133篇 |
2008年 | 149篇 |
2007年 | 122篇 |
2006年 | 123篇 |
2005年 | 91篇 |
2004年 | 82篇 |
2003年 | 45篇 |
2002年 | 53篇 |
2001年 | 56篇 |
2000年 | 36篇 |
1999年 | 46篇 |
1998年 | 27篇 |
1997年 | 38篇 |
1996年 | 28篇 |
1995年 | 20篇 |
1994年 | 19篇 |
1993年 | 22篇 |
1992年 | 27篇 |
1991年 | 28篇 |
1990年 | 15篇 |
1989年 | 18篇 |
1988年 | 17篇 |
1987年 | 5篇 |
1986年 | 7篇 |
1985年 | 12篇 |
1984年 | 15篇 |
1983年 | 5篇 |
1982年 | 9篇 |
1981年 | 5篇 |
1980年 | 7篇 |
1979年 | 6篇 |
1978年 | 5篇 |
1977年 | 2篇 |
1975年 | 1篇 |
1973年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有3063条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
目的探讨腮腺切除术中应用沿面神经总干顺行解剖面神经的治疗效果及安全性。方法选取我院2016年2月至2019年3月收治的60例择期行腮腺切除术的患者,随机分为观察组与对照组各30例。对照组沿面神经总干逆行解剖面神经,观察组沿面神经总干顺行解剖面神经,观察两组患者术后1个月面神经功能及术后并发症发生情况。结果术后1个月,两组患者的面神经功能分级比较无统计学差异(P>0.05);观察组的术后并发症发生率为10.00%,明显低于对照组的33.33%(P <0.05)。结论临床行腮腺切除术中,沿面神经总干顺行解剖面神经可降低术后并发症发生率,值得推广。 相似文献
2.
Gianluca Gambarini Lucila Piasecki Gabriele Miccoli Gianfranco Gaimari Roberto Di Giorgio Dario Di Nardo Adham A Azim Luca Testarelli 《Australian endodontic journal : the journal of the Australian Society of Endodontology Inc》2019,45(2):154-162
This study evaluated the effect of new motions of the motor TriAuto ZX2 on the cyclic fatigue of endodontic instruments. Vortex Blue 35.06 instruments were divided into four groups (n = 10) and tested for fatigue in a curved artificial canal (90° and 2 mm radius) using the following motions: continuous rotation (CR), Optimum Torque Reverse (OTR) set at 180° and the Optimum Glide Path (OGP), which was tested at 90° and 240°. The time to fracture (TTF) and the lengths of the fractured fragments were recorded. The mean TTF was significantly different among the groups (anova , P < 0.05): OGP 90° (213.39 ± 27.45), OTR 180° (121.24 ± 17.03), OGP 240° (45.24 ± 5.61) and CR (8.43 ± 1.27). Weibull analysis confirmed the shortest life expectancy for CR and the longest survival for OGP at 90°. The resistance to fatigue was affected by motions and pre‐set angles. The proprietary movements that are currently available for endodontic instruments were classified according to their kinematics. 相似文献
3.
A method is presented for 3D MRI in an extended field of view (FOV) based on continuous motion of the patient table and an efficient acquisition scheme. A gradient-echo MR pulse sequence is applied with lateral (left-right (L/R)) frequency-encoding direction and slab selection along the direction of motion. Compensation for the table motion is achieved by a combination of slab tracking and data alignment in hybrid space. The method allows fast k-space coverage to be achieved, especially when a short sampling FOV is chosen along the direction of table motion, as is desirable for good image quality. The method can be incorporated into different acquisitions schemes, including segmented k-space scanning, which allows for contrast variation with the use of magnetization preparation. Head-to-toe images of volunteers were obtained with good quality using 3D spoiled gradient-echo sequences. As an example of magnetization-prepared imaging, fat/water separated images were acquired using chemical shift selective (CHESS) presaturation pulses. 相似文献
4.
Image processing is a critical part of obtaining high-quality digital radiographs. Fortunately, the user of these systems does not need to understand image processing in detail, because the manufacturers provide good starting values. Because radiologists may have different preferences in image appearance, it is helpful to know that many aspects of image appearance can be changed by image processing, and a new preferred setting can be loaded into the computer and saved so that it can become the new standard processing method.Image processing allows one to change the overall optical density of an image and to change its contrast. Spatial frequency processing allows an image to be sharpened, improving its appearance. It also allows noise to be blurred so that it is less visible. Care is necessary to avoid the introduction of artifacts or the hiding of mediastinal tubes. 相似文献
5.
Shaping ability of the M4 handpiece and Safety Hedstrom Files in simulated root canals 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
A. LLOYD A. JAUNBERZINS A. DHOPATKAR S. BRYANT P. M. H. DUMMER 《International endodontic journal》1997,30(1):16-24
The aim of this study was to assess the shaping ability of the M4 reciprocating handpiece and Safety Hedstrom files in simulated canals. A total of 40 simulated canals of various angles and positions of curvature were prepared with an M4 handpiece using Safety Hedstrom files oriented with the ground, flattened surface towards the inner aspect of the curve. A standard regimen was adopted throughout. Pre- and post-operative longitudinal images of the canals were taken with a video camera and stored and manipulated in a computer with image analysis software. The presence of canal aberrations and the amount and location of resin material removed as a result of preparation were determined from composite images of superimposed pre- and post-operative views. Preparation time varied significantly (P<0.001) between the canal types; overall, 20° canals were prepared more quickly than 40° canals. Zips and elbows were observed in 16 out of the 40 canals with most (11) being created in 40° specimens. Ledges were found in 19 canals and perforations in only 1. There were no significant differences between canal shapes for these aberrations. Excessive removal of material from the inner aspect of the canal at the curve to create a danger zone was found in 20 canals, but only in those with 40° curves. Significant differences in total canal width between the canal types were seen at the zips (P<0.05), elbows (P<0.05) and danger zones (P<0.001). Transportation at the danger zones varied significantly (P<0.001) between canal types. Under the conditions of this study, the M4 handpiece and Safety Hedstrom files created hour-glass preparations in a substantial proportion of canals. In reality, the Safety Hedstrom file with its one flattened surface was ineffective at reducing removal of material along the inner aspect of canal curves in severely curved specimens and clearly has the potential to create strip perforations in teeth. 相似文献
6.
本文介绍了不同的影像色彩模式和影像文件常见存储格式的特点及其在应用上的优缺点,分析了影像色彩模式、文件存储的格式与影像质量、用途的关系。 相似文献
7.
8.
Hidekazu Mukai Hiroshi Yoshinaga Akihiko Watanabe Hitoshi Fujiwara Tsuyoshi Fujita 《Digestive endoscopy》2004,16(Z1):S58-S61
After removal of intraductal stones, a 10‐Fr or 7‐Fr pancreatic stent was placed in 16 patients with upstream ductal dilation proximal to a stricture of the main pancreatic duct. Stents were removed after a mean duration of 52.5 days. Nine patients underwent repeated stenting. About one year after removal of the initial stent, when the remaining upstream ductal dilation was found on follow‐up pancreatograms, the next stent was replaced. Repeated stenting improved outflow of pancreatic juice more effectively than one‐time stenting. Correlation between long‐term pain relief without recurrence of intraductal stones and reduction of duct diameter was also shown. Stent occlusion was observed in 14 of 30 stents. Stent occlusion was frequently associated with recurrence of pancreatitis and intraductal stones, and was also associated with morphologic changes in the pancreatic ductal system. Although there were no significant differences between stent patency of the initial stents and that of the next stents, stent patency of 10‐Fr stents was superior to that of 7‐Fr stents. 10‐Fr stents should be removed within 8 weeks and 7‐Fr stents should be removed within 4 weeks for the prevention of stent occlusion. Repeated stenting with short‐term stenting is therefore considered a safe and effective protocol of endoscopic pancreatic stenting. 相似文献
9.
10.
两种后牙根管预备方法的临床效果比较 总被引:5,自引:2,他引:3
目的 :评估 2种后牙根管预备方法的临床效果。方法 :采用机用镍钛扩大锉 (ProFile)和手用不锈钢扩大锉 (K file)扩大后牙根管 ,并对 2组病例术后疼痛以及充填情况加以比较。结果 :发现机用镍钛扩大锉扩大后牙根管 ,具有去除根管感染物质彻底 ,根管形态保持良好 ,速度快 ,术后疼痛率较低的优点 ,但易出现断针。而手用不锈钢扩大锉扩大后牙根管速度较慢 ,术后疼痛率略高 ,但不易出现断针 ,操作上容易掌握。结论 :2种后牙根管方法都有优缺点 ,可结合起来使用。 相似文献