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1.
Sharada Sivaram Kalavakolanu 《Journal of the Saudi Heart Association》2015,27(3):206-209
We report a case of a young male presenting as Restrictive cardiomyopathy, refractory heart failure and syncope due to typical right atrial flutter complicating hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.Successful catheter ablation of the flutter promptly ameliorated the congestive failure with resolution of restrictive physiology. 相似文献
2.
Moises Rodriguez-Gonzalez Antonio Moruno Tirado Reza Hosseinpour Jose Santos de Soto 《Texas Heart Institute journal / from the Texas Heart Institute of St. Luke's Episcopal Hospital, Texas Children's Hospital》2015,42(4):350-356
Anomalous origin of the left coronary artery from the pulmonary artery (ALCAPA) is a rare congenital condition. It responds well to early diagnosis and treatment, but otherwise the prognosis is poor. We present our case series of 12 patients (mean age, 2 ± 2.58 yr; age range, 2 mo–8 yr), emphasizing the diagnostic process and discussing our surgical results. The diagnosis of ALCAPA should be suspected in infants who have dilated cardiomyopathy with electrocardiographic changes that suggest ischemia, and in older children who have isolated mitral regurgitation. When clinical suspicion is high, the results of 2-dimensional echocardiography combined with color-flow Doppler studies in expert hands can establish the diagnosis, thus avoiding angiography in critically ill infants. The treatment of choice in our patients was transfer and reimplantation of the left coronary artery onto the ascending aorta. There were 2 deaths: both were infants in extremis who underwent emergency surgery. An older child with severe ventricular dysfunction was given mechanical ventricular assistance and then heart transplantation. As of this report, all 10 survivors remained well and asymptomatic. 相似文献
3.
4.
Characterization of Left Atrial Mechanics in Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy and Essential Hypertension Using Vector Velocity Imaging
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6.
Three‐Dimensional Echocardiographic Evaluation of Mitral Apparatus during Preload Manipulation in Patients with Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy
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Hyemoon Chung M.D. Ji Hyun Yoon M.D. Young Won Yoon M.D. Ph.D. Ji Young Chung B.N. Jung‐Joon Cha M.D. Jong‐Youn Kim M.D. Ph.D. Pil‐Ki Min M.D. Ph.D. Byoung‐Kwon Lee M.D. Ph.D. Bum‐Kee Hong M.D. Ph.D. Se‐Joong Rim M.D. Ph.D. Hyuck Moon Kwon M.D. Eui‐Young Choi M.D. Ph.D. 《Echocardiography (Mount Kisco, N.Y.)》2015,32(8):1261-1269
7.
目的:观察离体心脏左心室三层心肌的单相动作电位的改变,以探讨扩张型心肌病易发心室颤动与三层心肌跨室壁复极不均一性的关系。方法:用阿霉素制作扩张型心肌病家兔模型,测定其室颤阈值(VFT)以及心外膜、中层心肌和心内膜心肌细胞的单相动作电位复极90%时程(APD90)、跨室壁复极离散度(TDR)。结果:扩张型心肌病VFT明显降低(P<0.001),三层心肌细胞APD90均明显延长(P<0.001),中层心肌细胞较心外膜、心内膜下心肌细胞延长更为显著(P<0.05);扩张型心肌病跨室壁复极离散度增加(P<0.01)。结论:中层心肌细胞APD90明显延长、跨室壁复极离散度增加、三层心肌复极不均一性增加可能是扩张型心肌病容易发生心室颤动的重要原因。 相似文献
8.
M. Diez L. Favaloro A. Bertolotti J. M. Burgos C. Vigliano M. P. Lastra M. J. Levin A. Arnedo C. Nagel A. G. Schijman R. R. Favaloro 《American journal of transplantation》2007,7(6):1633-1640
Heart transplantation (HTx) is a useful therapy for end‐stage Chaga? cardiomyopathy; however, Chagas reactivation remains a mayor complication. Parasitological methods offer poor diagnostic sensitivity, and use of more sensitive tools such as the Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) is usually necessary. In the present study, reactivation incidence and PCR usefulness for early reactivation diagnosis, as well as for treatment response evaluation during follow‐up, were analyzed using Strout parasite detection test, in 10 of 222 consecutive HTx patients suffering Chagas cardiomyopathy. PCR strategies targeted to minicircle sequences (kDNA, detection limit 1 parasite/ 10 mL blood) and miniexon genes (SL‐DNA, 200 parasite/10 mL) were performed to compare parasite burdens between samples. No patients received prophylactic antiprotozoal therapy (benznidazole). Five patients (50%) exhibited clinical reactivation within a mean period of 71.6 days; positive Strout results were observed in most cases presenting clinical manifestations. kDNA‐PCR was positive 38–85 days before reactivation, whereas SLDNA‐PCR became positive only 7–21 days later, revealing post‐HTx parasitic load enhancement present prior to clinical reactivation development. Reactivations were successfully treated with benznidazole and generated negative PCR results. Results observed in this study indicate the value of PCR testing for an early diagnosis of Chagas reactivation as well as for monitoring treatment efficacy. 相似文献
9.
无国界医生致力于应对天灾和战祸所引起的人道医疗危机。灾后实时爆发的人道医疗危机包括急性的外科创伤问题和基础医疗系统的破坏导致疫症发生。本文介绍了无国界医生的救援经验以及专业的备灾体系。 相似文献
10.
左旋布比卡因复合舒芬太尼或芬太尼在分娩硬膜外自控镇痛的应用 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
目的探讨左旋布比卡因复合舒芬太尼硬膜外自控镇痛(PCEA)用于分娩镇痛的临床效果及安全性。方法随机选择120例美国标准协会(ASA)I-Ⅱ级初产妇,随机分为舒芬太尼组(A组)、芬太尼组(B组)、无镇痛组(C组),每组40例。A组和B组采用PCEA,C组不给予镇痛药物。观察各组不同时段视觉模拟评分(VAS)和不良反应的发生,同时记录3组产程时间、分娩方式、缩宫使用情况、产后出血量、新生儿Apgar评分。结果A、B2组和C组在PCEA20、60min及宫口开全时VAS差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05);PCEA5min,A、B2组VAS差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05),2组Bromage评分、不良反应差异无统计学意义(P〉0.05)。3组产程时间、分娩方式、产后出血量、新生儿Apgar评分比较差异均无统计学意义(P〉0.05)。结论左旋布比卡因复合舒芬太尼或芬太尼用于分娩镇痛安全有效,对母婴无明显不良影响。 相似文献