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排序方式: 共有117条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
Intracranial actinomycosis in juvenile patients
Case report and review of the literature 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
F. Puzzilli Maurizio Salvati Andrea Ruggeri Antonino Raco Roberto Bristot Stefano Bastianello Pierpaolo Lunardi 《Child's nervous system》1998,14(9):463-466
A case of actinomycotic brain infection in a juvenile patient is described. Cases of actinomycosis affecting the head and
neck are rare, particularly in juvenile patients. In this case complete resolution of the infection was achieved by means
of surgical treatment and prolonged antibiotic therapy. The authors emphasize the importance of a combined approach for treatment
of this unusual brain infection and stress the difficulties involved in the diagnosis of this pathology.
Received: 3 November 1997 相似文献
2.
R. Magdeburg R. Grobholz G. Dornschneider S. Post D. Bussen 《Techniques in coloproctology》2007,11(4):372-374
Most cases of anal abscess are caused by anal fistula and invasion of the surrounding tissues by a mixed colonic flora. Treatment
consists of excision of the abscess and, in case of fistula, fistulectomy. Primary anorectal and perianal forms of actinomycosis
are very rare and caused by actinomyces, as ubiquitous anaerobics bacterium. We report a case of perianal actinomycosis. The
patient had a short history of painless perineal induration without fever and leukocytosis with normal results at routine
blood examination. After excision, sulfur granules drained from the cavity and pathological investigations indicated perianal
actinomycosis. Appropriate surgery and antibiotic treatment healed the perianal infection. After exclusion of possible diagnoses
such as Crohn’s disease, tuberculosis and malignant growths, the rare case of perianal actinomycosis should be considered
in the differential diagnosis of painless perianal masses. 相似文献
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A 32-year-old woman carried a copper intrauterine contraceptive device (IUCD) or intrauterine pessar (IAP) for more than 5 years. She had acyclic menstrual bleedings and underwent a corpus abrasio after explantation of IUCD. The histological study of paraffin sections showed an actinomycotic endometritis with brown to black deposits in or around typical actinomyces druses, but there was no carcinoma. The electron microscopic study of these accumulations by electron energy loss spectroscopy (EELS) in TEM demonstrated copper deposits in the shell and matrix of these druses as well as inside the bacteria. With scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and Energy Dispersive X-Ray Analysis (EDX), the electron-dense accumulations revealed high signals for copper and sulfur, but also of phosphorus and oxygen in a lower extent. This copper accumulation is discussed as an active uptake and concentration by these actinomyces bacteria. 相似文献
6.
We report a case with review of literature of actinomycosis accompanied with aspergillosis arising in unilateral maxillary sinus, in which it was completely cured after endoscopic sinus surgery and short term antibiotic therapy. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first case report in literature reporting actinomycosis in combination with aspergillosis in the paranasal sinus. Also, we suggest short term antibiotic therapy within one month may be sufficient if the surgical opening of paranasal sinus involved by actinomycosis could be well preserved. 相似文献
7.
Yoo-Kyung Lee Jae-Man Bae Yeon-Jin Park Sang-Yoon Park Seung-Yong Jung 《Journal Of Gynecologic Oncology》2008,19(2):154-156
Pelvic actinomycosis is an uncommon disease in humans. It has nonspecific and variable clinical features, and thus it is difficult to diagnose. Moreover, appropriate management is delayed or overlooked because it can sometimes simulate advanced ovarian cancer. We report a case of pelvic actinomycosis which manifested with hydronephrosis and bowel stricture, lymph node enlargement and increased level of tumor marker caused by a large pelvic mass. Since this case showed clinical findings mimicking an advanced ovarian carcinoma, it was surgically diagnosed as actinomycosis after neoadjuvant chemotherapy. 相似文献
8.
Theodore R. Smith M.D. 《Abdominal imaging》1992,17(1):274-276
Actinomycosis of the colon has rarely been reported; two such cases are presented. A predisposing factor appears to be the presence of a preexisting intrauterine device (IUD). This history was present in one case in which there was perisigmoid abscess, local extension, and fistulous tract or the anterior abdominal wall. A second patient had anorectal involvement which resembled Crohn's disease, and was found to be HIV positive. There was mucosal irregularity, wall thickening, reactive adenopathy, perirectal fascial thickening, and a sinus tract, which responded well to penicillin. It is unclear if there is an increased incidence of clinical actinomycosis in the HIV positive population, as it has not to our knowledge been previously reported. 相似文献
9.
《Annals of hepatology》2010,9(1):96-98
We present the first case of hepatic actinomycosis requiring both medical and surgical intervention due to liver dissemination from a primary colonic abscess. A 52-year-old white male had a computerised (CT) abdominal scan following an episode of collapse and was found to have peri-colonic and hepatic abscesses. Prior to this episode, he suffered with a two month history of fever, unexplained weight loss, and anaemia suggesting possible malignancy. He was treated with both radiological and surgical drainage of the abscesses, alongside the antibiotic cover and underwent an anterior colonic resection with primary anastomosis. There have been no previous reports of an actinomycotic liver abscess complicating colonic diverticular abscess. A multi-team approach is recommended when disseminated actinomycotic infection is encountered. 相似文献
10.
Privitera A Milkhu CS Datta V Rodriguez-Justo M Windsor A Cohen CR 《World journal of gastrointestinal surgery》2009,1(1):62-64
Abdominal actinomycosis is a chronic suppurative infection caused by Actinomyces species. The ileo-cecal region is most commonly affected, while the left side of the colon is more rarely involved. The infection has a tendency to infiltrate adjacent tissues and is therefore rarely confined to a single organ. Presentation may vary from non specific symptoms and signs to an acute abdomen. A computed tomography scan is helpful in identifying the inflammatory process and the organs involved. It also allows visual guidance for percutaneous drainage of abscesses, thus aiding diagnosis. Culture is difficult because of the anaerobic character and slow growth of actinomycetes. Colonoscopy is usually normal, but may shows signs of external compression. Preoperative diagnosis is rare and is established only in less than 10% of cases. In uncomplicated disease, high dose antibiotic therapy is the mainstay of treatment. Surgery is often performed because of a difficulty in diagnosis. Surgery and antibiotics are required in the case of complicated disease. Combined medical and surgical treatment achieves a cure in about 90% of cases. The authors report a case of sigmoid actinomycosis where diagnosis was made from the histology, and a review of the literature is presented. 相似文献