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排序方式: 共有2276条查询结果,搜索用时 62 毫秒
1.
Prabhakaran Dhanasekaran Swaminathan Rajavarman Sivasuriyanarayanan Vinod Selvaganesh Santoshkumar Dattatray Bhat 《Materials》2021,14(9)
Nanocrystalline platinum with different morphologies is synthesized via electrochemical deposition technique. The nucleation mechanism and its structural effect over the electrodeposited Pt on carbon electrodes have been systematically studied. Powder X-ray diffraction, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and field-emission scanning electron microscopy are employed to study nucleation, oxidation states, and Pt structure growth on a carbon electrode. This study reports significant development of Pt metal nanoparticles with different morphologies such as a sphere, flower, core-flower, and rod-like structure directly fabricated on carbon electrode while tuning the deposition parameters such as current density, time, temperature, pH during the deposition process. The proposed electrochemical route represents a superior fabrication procedure for large-scale electrode fabrication compared to a conventional method for preparing membrane electrode assemblies for fuel cell stacks. 相似文献
2.
3.
刘斌 《中国神经再生研究》2009,13(34)
利用电化学方法研究医用钛合金在0.9%NaCl生理盐水,模拟人工唾液,模拟人工体液中的腐蚀情况,分析腐蚀电位和腐蚀电流密度,扫面电镜观察腐蚀表面形貌,CA-A型接触角测试仪测试钛合金表面被腐蚀后接触角的变化。实验表明:钛合金在三种生理电解液中的腐蚀情况依次是:模拟人工唾液〉模拟人工体液〉0.9%NaCl生理盐水。扫面电镜观察表明,医用钛合金在0.9% NaCl生理盐水腐蚀后,表面出现了许多腐蚀孔,经模拟人体体液腐蚀后,表面变得粗糙不平整,腐蚀孔数目变化不大,钛合金经人工唾液腐蚀后,腐蚀孔数目增多,部分腐蚀孔孔径明显增大。经三种生理电解液腐蚀后,钛合金表面接触角都减小。结论:医用钛合金在人工唾液中的腐蚀最严重,在临床应用中应给予相应的防范措施。 相似文献
4.
N S Davis 《The Prostate》1987,11(4):353-360
The finding of significant numbers of endocrine-paracrine (EP) cells in the prostate glands of guinea pigs and man suggests that these cells may be important in the regulation or modulation of prostatic function. Serotonin is a biogenic amine common to most prostatic EP cells. In order to extend current knowledge relating to these cells, an assay was developed using high-performance liquid chromatography to quantitate serotonin and its metabolite 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid (5-HIAA) in guinea pig and human prostatic tissue extracts. Levels of serotonin and 5-HIAA in the guinea pig whole-gland preparation were 105.4 +/- 70.6 ng/g and 48.4 +/- 95.7 ng/g, respectively. Normal human prostatic tissue contained 1423.9 +/- 750.8 ng/g serotonin and 66.7 +/- 92.8 ng/g 5-HIAA. Recoveries ranged between 60 and 100%. The detection limits were 24 pg/injection for serotonin and 12 pg/injection for 5-HIAA. This assay provides an expeditious, specific and highly sensitive method for the simultaneous determination of monoamines in guinea pig and human prostatic tissue. 相似文献
5.
The electrodeposition of Ag on Pt(100)-(1 × 1) in perchlorate electrolyte was studied by means of time-resolved in situ scanning tunnelling microscopy (STM) and cyclic voltammetry. One monolayer of Ag is deposited underpotentially (upd) ca. 500 mV positive of the Ag+/Ag equilibrium potential. Several millivolts positive of the equilibrium potential, a second well defined upd layer forms. Its growth was observed to proceed via island formation and coalescence. This process occurs in two separate stages that manifest themselves in voltammetric peaks as well as in the STM images. 相似文献
6.
热力学计算表明,H2,N2的过量有助于提高TiN的产率,但能耗也相应增加。为此考察了温度,流量,TiCl4携带量,混合方式对产物性能的影响。结果表明,流量增加,温度升高,TiCl4携带量增加,混合愈好,则产物粒径愈小。在此基础上采用微波等离子体化学气相沉积法,合成了粒径为123-284nm的TiN超细颗粒 相似文献
7.
目的研究电子在人体组织等效材料中形成的“簇点”能量分布情况,以及簇点的产生对生物效应发生的意义。方法针对电子与人体组织等效介质作用的物理机理,利用蒙特卡罗(MC)方法,按一个个相互作用事件(电离、激发、弹性散射、Auger电子发射)方式真实模拟电子在介质中的径迹,通过对这些事件进行统计分析,得到相关结论。结果电子在穿过介质过程中,主要以簇点(大于30%)形式沉积能量,并且80%以上的簇点中的能量沉积在50eV以上;簇点的密集程度与电子能量、簇点直径密切相关,簇点中能量沉积也取决于辐射类型和能量。结论簇点中的能量沉积是诱发组织细胞核内DNA分子各种损伤的最主要因素。 相似文献
8.
Masanori Hara M.D. Reiko Yoshida M.D. Susumu Inaba M.D. Akira Higuchi M.D. Yoshifumi Suzuki M.D. Toshio Okada M.D. Takakuni Tanizawa M.D. 《Pediatrics international》1991,33(3):335-344
The aim of this study was to assess the significance of C3 deposition in IgA nephropathy in children and adolescents. One hundred and two patients aged 5–21 years (57 male and 45 female) were studied. The findings of C3 deposition were classified into 8 groups by immunofluorescent (IF) pattern and intensity as follows: group MC3+ (N = 12): mesangiocapillary pattern and 3+ in intensity; group MC2+ (N = 13): mesangiocapillary and 2+; group MC1 + (N = 4): mesangiocapillary and 1 +; group M3+ (N = 11): mesangial and 3+; group M2+ (N = 24): mesangial and 2+; group M1 + (N=18): mesangial 1 +; group S (N = 12): only segmentally positive; and group N (N = 8): negative. Histological changes were scored semiquantitatively as an activity index (cellular proliferation, necrosis, interstitial cell infiltration, and cellular crescents) and a chronicity index (mesangial sclerosis, segmental and global glomerular sclerosis, fibrous crescents, adhesion and tubulo-interstitial change). IF findings were scored semiquantitatively and laboratory findings were also studied. The following results were obtained: 1) The scores of total activity index in MC groups were higher than in the M, S or N groups, and the greater the degree of C3 deposition, the higher the score; 2) Such result was not evident in the chronicity index; 3) High IF scores of IgG and IgM were found in the MC3+ and MC2+ groups; 4) Hematuria was more severe in MC3+ and MC2+ than in other groups, and proteinuria was more prominent in the MC than other groups. Thus the degree of C3 deposition was parallel with histological activity and urinary findings. 相似文献
9.
利用TiCl4+O2体系,在高频等离子体化学气相淀积反应器中合成了纯度高、粒度细的TiO2粒子。考察了工艺条件对TiO2粒子物性的影响;探讨了TiO2粒子晶型控制的方法,金红石型质量分数可通过工艺条件控制;探讨了TiO2粒子晶型控制的方法。金红石型质量分数可通过工艺条件控制,减少TiO2单体浓度可提高金红石型质量分数;也可通过在原料TiCl4中添加AlCl3等晶型转化剂,使可转化为单一金红石型Ti 相似文献
10.
辛育龄 《中国中西医结合杂志》1993,13(3):135-138,131
本文总结了211例中晚期肺癌的临床治疗效果。按国际四级标准:1年内近期疗效,电化疗的CR、PR有效率为69.2%,中药组为52.5%,中西医结合组为85.3%,后者的疗效优于前两组,P<0.05;远期随访结果:上述三组的4年生存率分别为46.3%、40.0%、53.8%。临床分析表明,以中西医结合组的疗效为佳。 相似文献