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排序方式: 共有975条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
目的:探讨周围血管损伤自全大隐静脉移植治疗的方法。适应证和治疗效果。方法:回顾性分析22例周围血管损伤自体大隐静脉移植治疗的临床资料,并阐述了术中注意事项,提出最佳手术时机及预后情况。结果:22例均采用自体大隐静脉移植,痊愈19例(86.4%)。截肢3例(13.6%),22例患者无死亡,随访2-9年,20例肢体功能恢复满意,2例移植段狭窄,但肢体功能良好。结论:自体大隐静脉移植是治疗周围血管损伤行之有效的方法之一。血管吻合的时间应在24h以内,最佳为8h以内。 相似文献
2.
腔内激光治疗大隐静脉曲张192例报告 总被引:4,自引:1,他引:3
目的 探讨腔内激光治疗大隐静脉曲张的疗效。方法 2004年7月~2006年3月我院对192例238条肢体大隐静脉曲张行高位结扎、激光烧灼静脉主干和小腿曲张静脉。小腿局部严重曲张的静脉团,另做切口做局部切除或点状抽拨。结果 本组一次治愈率96.2%(229/238)。9例9条肢体术后因仍有少量曲张静脉存在,局麻下行切除或再次激光治愈。114例大隐静脉主干及小腿局部条索状硬结、疼痛;9例皮肤灼伤。术后住院时间4~8 d,平均5.6 d。158例随访1~18个月,平均11.6月,未见复发。结论 腔内激光治疗大隐静脉曲张效果确切,创伤小。 相似文献
3.
Roger S Chan Michael H Duong Aaron V Kaplan 《Catheterization and cardiovascular interventions》2007,70(3):374-378
Percutaneous intervention in saphenous vein grafts (SVG) carries a higher risk of distal embolization than intervention in a native vessel, and use of a distal protection device has been shown to improve the outcomes in SVG interventions. We describe an intervention done in an unexpected 'Y' SVG which required dual distal protection with Filterwires placed in both limbs of the diseased graft and which was performed via a 6 Fr guide catheter. 相似文献
4.
腹腔镜辅助下大隐静脉隔绝术治疗大隐静脉曲张60例 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
目的探讨腹腔镜辅助下大隐静脉隔绝术的疗效。方法2000年1月~2004年1月对60例66条大隐静脉曲张腹腔镜辅助下行大隐静脉隔绝术,腹腔镜辅助下高位结扎、电灼大腿段大隐静脉,阻断其小腿段所有属支及交通支,使大隐静脉与体循环隔绝。结果手术时间30~60min,(50±9)min;术后住院时间3~5d,(3.5±0.6)d。60例随访1~36个月,平均28个月,无复发。结论腹腔镜辅助下大隐静脉隔绝术创伤小,疗效好,复发率低,是治疗大隐静脉曲张的理想术式。 相似文献
5.
Bruce F. Waller Charles M. Orr James Van Tassel Thomas Peters Edward Fry James Hermiller Larry D. Grider 《Clinical cardiology》1997,20(1):67-74
Catheter balloon angioplasty is a well accepted form of nonsurgical treatment of acutely and chronically obstructed coronary artery vessels. It is also the centerpiece for various new intervention techniques. Their morphologic effect on the site of obstruction has been termed “remodeling.” Part V of this six-part series focuses on remodeling effects of balloon angioplasty on obstructed young (≤ 1 year) and old (> 1 year) saphenous vein bypass grafts. 相似文献
6.
Wade L. Knight MD Clinton E. Baisden MD Charles G. Reiter MD 《The Annals of thoracic surgery》1997,63(6):1776-1777
Axillary artery-to-coronary artery bypass using reversed saphenous vein provides a simple method of applying the minimally invasive coronary bypass grafting procedure when the internal thoracic artery is not an adequate conduit. Although this may allow extended use of the minimally invasive coronary bypass procedure, the long-term patency of this technique is unknown. 相似文献
7.
8.
Symmetry主动脉吻合器对大隐静脉移植物的损伤 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
目的 观察使用Symmetry主动脉吻合器时对大隐静脉移植物内皮有无损伤。 方法 对 10例使用Symmetry主动脉吻合器行冠状动脉旁路移植术患者进行自身对照研究。在主动脉吻合器使用前和使用后 ,切取自体大隐静脉片断 ,进行Ⅷ因子免疫组化染色 ,对照血管内皮损伤情况。结果 血管内皮细胞均匀着色 ,为深褐色颗粒 ,损伤处褐色颗粒排列中断。吻合器组内皮损伤处平均为 2 .5 5处 ,对照组为 2 .0处。结论 Symmetry主动脉吻合器对静脉内皮细胞无明显的机械损伤 相似文献
9.
G. Molderings J. Likungu H. R. Zerkowski M. Gothert 《Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology》1988,337(4):408-414
Summary Spirally cut strips of human saphenous veins preincubated with 3H-noradrenaline were superfused in the presence of corticosterone and, unless stated otherwise, of cocaine or desipramine. Tritium overflow was stimulated electrically (2 Hz). Adrenaline (in the presence of rauwolscine), isoprenaline and the preferential 2-adrenoceptor agonist procaterol concentration-dependently increased the electrically evoked tritium overflow. Prenalterol, a -adrenoceptor agonist with moderate preference for 1-adrenoceptors, was ineffective. The concentration-response curve of isoprenaline was shifted to the right by the nonselective -adrenoceptor antagonist propranolol and by the preferential 2-adrenoceptor antagonist ICI 118,551, but was not affected by the 1-selective antagonist atenolol. In experiments on strips preexposed to adrenaline 10 nmol/l (i. e. a concentration higher than that which normally occurs in vivo) for 32 min in the absence of cocaine or desipramine, the electrically evoked 3H overflow was not affected 12 and 44 min after withdrawal of adrenaline, irrespective of whether propranolol was absent or present in the superfusion fluid. — In veins incubated with 3H-adrenaline, a considerable amount of the radioactivity was accumulated. During subsequent superfusion with 3H-adrenaline-free solution, electrical stimulation induced tritium overflow in a tetrodotoxin-sensitive manner. Propranolol failed to modify the evoked tritium overflow. — It is concluded that the sympathetic nerve fibres of the human saphenous vein are endowed with facilitatory presynaptic 2-adrenoceptors. These receptors do not seem to play a substantial role in a local adrenaline (previously taken up)-mediated positive feedback loop regulating noradrenergic transmission, at least under the present in vitro conditions.This study was supported by a grant of the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
Send offprint requests to M. Göthert 相似文献
10.
Histological appearances of the long saphenous vein 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
C M Milroy D J Scott J D Beard M Horrocks J W Bradfield 《The Journal of pathology》1989,159(4):311-316
The long saphenous vein is frequently used as a graft in both coronary artery and femoro-distal bypass surgery. The histological changes which are seen after implantation into the arterial system have been well documented in the past, but little attention has been focused on the histological appearances of the donor long saphenous vein prior to grafting. In this study, samples of the long saphenous vein in excess of that required for bypass have been examined. In none of the veins did the histological appearances conform to the described normal. All showed evidence of intimal fibrosis which contained elastic tissue and enmeshed smooth muscle cells. The longitudinal and circular muscle layers showed evidence of muscle cell hypertrophy with increase in intervening connective tissue. Elsewhere, similar histological changes have been attributed to 'arterialization'. This study shows that many of the changes are present prior to grafting and may be important in graft failure. 相似文献