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人源性抗角蛋白单链抗体在巴氏毕赤酵母的分泌表达 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
目的:用巴氏毕赤酵母表达人源性抗角蛋白单链抗体。方法:从已构建好的质粒p3MH/ScFv中亚克隆目的片段ScFv并插入酵母表达载体p^PIC9K,构建成重组质粒p^PIC9K/ScFv,并测序鉴定。通过电转将重组质粒p^PIC9K/ScFv整合到巴氏毕赤酵母菌GS115的染色体上。经G418筛选得到高拷贝转化子及Mut表型鉴定后,用含0.5%甲醇的培养基诱导其分泌表达。结果:通过6天的诱导,该系统成功表达了抗角蛋白单链抗体,Western blot实验证实表达产物具有特异性。结论:获得了真核表达的抗角蛋白单链抗体,为其应用研究打下了基础。 相似文献
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Ole Holger Petersen 《Pflügers Archiv : European journal of physiology》1971,323(2):91-95
Summary The cat submandibular gland was perfused with a normal NaCl Locke solution and a chloride-free sucrose solution. The numerical increase in acinar membrane potential (secretory potential) was recorded after intra-arterial injection of acetylcholine.There was no significant difference between the size of the secretory potentials recorded during perfusion with the sucrose solution [23.6 mV±1.4 (n=23)] and the size of those recorded during the control periods [20.6 mV±1.2 (n=24)].The maximal value of the membrane potential after injection of acetylcholine was higher [51.8 mV±2.4 (n=23)] during perfusion with the sucrose solution than during the control periods [44.8 mV±1.8 (n=22)].The results show that a pump transporting chloride into the acinar cells cannot be responsible for the generation of the secretory potentials. The results are best accounted for by assuming that an outward passive transport of potassium, being partly short-circuited by an inward passive sodium transport, is responsible for the change in membrane potential after stimulation with acetylcholine.Supported by the Danish State Research Foundation and Johann and Hanne Weimann's legate. 相似文献
6.
Secretory immunoglobulin A and cardiovascular reactions to mental arithmetic, cold pressor, and exercise: effects of alpha-adrenergic blockade 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
The mechanism underlying acute changes in secretory immunoglobulin A (sIgA) remains to be determined. In this experiment, sIgA and cardiovascular activity were monitored at rest and while participants performed a mental arithmetic task, cold pressor, and submaximal cycle exercise following placebo or 1 mg of the alpha-adrenergic blocker, doxazosin. Under placebo, the tasks produced patterns of cardiovascular activity indicative of combined alpha- and beta-adrenergic, alpha-adrenergic, and beta-adrenergic activation, respectively. Doxazosin was associated with reduced blood pressure during cold pressor, but not during arithmetic or exercise. Mental arithmetic elicited increases in sIgA concentration and exercise produced increases in both sIgA concentration and secretion rate; these changes were unaffected by alpha blockade. In contrast, the cold pressor was associated with decreases in both sIgA concentration and secretion rate, which were blocked by doxazosin. These data suggest that acute decreases, but not increases, in sIgA are mediated by alpha-adrenergic mechanisms. 相似文献
7.
分泌性中耳炎中耳积液和血清中sIL-2R水平的初步研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
应用酶联免疫吸附法(ELISA)对30例正常人血清(对照组)和60例分泌性中耳炎患者(SOM组)中耳积液和血清中可溶性白细胞介素2受体(sIL-2R)进行了检测。结果示SOM组血清sIL-2R水平明显高于对照组,MEF中其含量明显高于血清;鼻咽癌组血清及MEF中sIL-2R水平明显高于─般SOM组;粘液组高浆液组;慢性组高于急性组(均P<0.01)。提示:血清及MEF中sIL-2R水平的测定有助于对SOM患者免疫状态的评估;MEF中sIL-2R可能主要由局部中耳粘膜产生;MEP中高浓度的sIL-2R存在可能是SOM迁延不愈的─个原因。 相似文献
8.
过敏性哮喘患者鼻分泌液中分泌性IgA含量的测定 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:1
本文对26例过敏恶性性支气管哮喘患者鼻分泌液中SIgA含量等进行了超速离心检测,结果表明:患者鼻分泌液中SIgA,IgA,总IgA含量均较正常人明显增加(P<0.05,<0.01,<0.05)。IgA对白蛋白的相对分泌系数与正常人无明显差异(P<0.05)。结合其它研究认为过敏性哮喘患者呈粘膜SIgA免疫高反应状态。 相似文献
9.
Immune aspects of intestinal metaplasia of the stomach: An immunohistochemical study 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
Yutaka Tsutsumi Hiroshi Nagura Keiichi Watanabe 《Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology》1984,403(4):345-359
Summary Immune characteristics of intestinal metaplasia of the stomach were analyzed by the immunoperoxidase technique in frozen and paraffin-embedded specimens. In fetal and minimally inflamed adult gastric mucosa, secretory component (SC) was absent from epithelial cells. Non-intestinalized gastric mucosa with evident inflammatory changes showed weak SC immunoreactivity at the generative cell zone. Enhanced immunoreactivity of SC with evidence of transepithelial transport of IgA and IgM, but not of IgG, was demonstrated in intestinalized glands of either the complete or incomplete type. The number of inflammatory cells and lymphoid follicles was decreased in intestinalized mucosa when compared with that in non-intestinalized gastritic mucosa; J chain-negative IgG plasma cells and T cells, both of which were fairly abundant in the latter mucosa, were remarkably decreased in the former mucosa, whereas the decrease of J chain-positive IgA or IgM plasma cells was slight or equivocal. In either mucosa, IgA was the most popular immunoglobulin class in plasma cells. IgD plasma cells were very rare. In the germinal centers of lymphoid follicles which were preferentially distributed in non-intestinalized gastritic mucosa, IgM or IgG germinocytes predominated over IgA germinocytes, and a few T cells and NK cells also were present. Intraepithelial lymphoid cells with a T-suppressor phenotype were detected in intestinalized glands. The possibility that intestinal metaplasia is an adaptation to long-standing chronic gastritis is discussed. 相似文献
10.
J. E. Hug 《European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology》2000,257(6):295-299
The present study is based on the results of a planimetric investigation of temporal bone pneumatization in 43 children.
Radiological and clinical follow-up studies 10 years after therapy for secretory otitis media indicate an adaptation in the
size of pneumatization to an almost normal area. The increase shows that a myringotomy is sufficient in cases of serous effusion,
whereas a mucous fluid requires long-term middle ear ventilation.
Received: 5 August 1999 / Accepted: 3 December 1999 相似文献