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1.
目的:探讨疏肝益气养阴法对干眼病治疗效果。方法:选取我院眼科收治的120例干眼病患者随机分为观察组和对照组,对照组采用西医玻璃酸钠滴眼药治疗,观察组根据疏肝益气养阴辩证法采用逍遥散及生脉饮治疗,比较两组患者治疗效果。结果:观察组治疗有效率为95.00%明显高于对照组80.00%治疗有效率,两组比较有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:疏肝益气养阴法治疗干眼病具有显著临床效果,值得在临床中推广应用。 相似文献
2.
Objective To investigate anethol trithione therapic efficiency on dry eye. Methods It was a prospective random double-blind controlled study. Eighty cases diagnosed dry eye in Ocular Surface Out-patient Clinic of Xiamen University Affiliated Xiamen Eye Center from 2006 to 2008 were divided into two groups: anethol trithione group and control group, 40 cases in each group. Every group was then divided into two subgroups: weak dry eye subgroup, middle and severe dry eye subgroup. All groups had been added with 0.05% refresh drops. All patients had been detected and evaluated by subjective symptoms of dry eye, visual acuity,corneal fluorescent staining(F1), break-up time(BUT) and Schirmer Ⅰ test (SⅠT) at pre-therapy and 3,7,28 d of post-therapy. All groups had been compared and analyzed by F test and sample mean difference (SMD) or median difference (MD) comparison between pre-therapy and post-therapy. Results Except of tear and red eye, the other subjective symptoms of dry eye, F1, BUT and SⅠT of weak dry eye subgroup of both groups had been improved at 7 d after therapy. Only those of middle and severe dry eye subgroup of anethol trithione group had been improved at 7 d after therapy compared with those of pre-therapy: SMD=0.96 (visual tiredness), 1.26 (dry and unsmooth sensation), 0.82 (foreign body sensation), 1.28 (burning sensation), 1.05 (photophobia), 1.48 ( pain ) ; MD=0.30 (visual acuity), 4.00 (F1) ,5.00 (BUT), 5.00 (SⅠT) [F=15.30 (visual tiredness), 15.68 (dry and unsmooth sensation ), 13.56 (foreign body sensation), 20. 91 ( burning sensation ), 18.90 (photophobia), 27.22 ( pain ), 10.54 (visual acuity), 188.21 (F1) ,261.76 (BUT) ,269.05 (SⅠT) ;P<0. 05]. Those of middle and severe dry eye subgroup of control group hadn't significantly been improved at 28 d after therapy: SMD=0.10 (visual tiredness) ,0.16 (dry and unsmooth sensation) ,0.09 (foreign body sensation) ,0.38 ( burning sensation ), 0.24(photophobia) ,0.36 (pain) ,0.23 (red eye) ; MD=0.10 (visual acuity) ,0.50(F1) ,0.50(BUT), 0.50(SⅠT) [F=1.76 (visual tiredness), 1.61 (dry and unsmooth sensation), 1.02 (foreign body sensation),2.39 (burning sensation), 2.42 (photophobia), 2.73 ( pain ), 2.55 ( red eye ), 1.46 ( visual acuity) ,2.35 (F1) ,2.90 (BUT) ,2.76 (SⅠT) ; P>0.05]. SⅠT of anethol trithione group had been improved more significantly after therapy (F=13.77, P<0.05). Conclusion Anethol trithione could significantly improve middle and severe dry eye patients' symptoms and signs whose lacrimal gland function survival and it has clinical application value. 相似文献
3.
润目地黄汤治疗干眼症35例70只眼临床观察 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
干眼症是最常见的眼科疾病之一,是由多种原因导致泪膜的病理性改变,使角膜和结膜得不到正常的湿润而发生眼表上皮干涩的一组疾病的总称。除局部有刺激症状外,还可引起视物模糊或视力波动等,严重者可致视力严重下降,甚至失明。我国目前干眼症有很高的发病率,然而至今尚无特效疗法,临床治疗颇为棘手。笔者采用润目地黄汤治疗35例70只眼干眼症患者,取得较好疗效,并与用西药治疗的35例70只跟作对照观察,总结如下。 相似文献
4.
Objective To investigate anethol trithione therapic efficiency on dry eye. Methods It was a prospective random double-blind controlled study. Eighty cases diagnosed dry eye in Ocular Surface Out-patient Clinic of Xiamen University Affiliated Xiamen Eye Center from 2006 to 2008 were divided into two groups: anethol trithione group and control group, 40 cases in each group. Every group was then divided into two subgroups: weak dry eye subgroup, middle and severe dry eye subgroup. All groups had been added with 0.05% refresh drops. All patients had been detected and evaluated by subjective symptoms of dry eye, visual acuity,corneal fluorescent staining(F1), break-up time(BUT) and Schirmer Ⅰ test (SⅠT) at pre-therapy and 3,7,28 d of post-therapy. All groups had been compared and analyzed by F test and sample mean difference (SMD) or median difference (MD) comparison between pre-therapy and post-therapy. Results Except of tear and red eye, the other subjective symptoms of dry eye, F1, BUT and SⅠT of weak dry eye subgroup of both groups had been improved at 7 d after therapy. Only those of middle and severe dry eye subgroup of anethol trithione group had been improved at 7 d after therapy compared with those of pre-therapy: SMD=0.96 (visual tiredness), 1.26 (dry and unsmooth sensation), 0.82 (foreign body sensation), 1.28 (burning sensation), 1.05 (photophobia), 1.48 ( pain ) ; MD=0.30 (visual acuity), 4.00 (F1) ,5.00 (BUT), 5.00 (SⅠT) [F=15.30 (visual tiredness), 15.68 (dry and unsmooth sensation ), 13.56 (foreign body sensation), 20. 91 ( burning sensation ), 18.90 (photophobia), 27.22 ( pain ), 10.54 (visual acuity), 188.21 (F1) ,261.76 (BUT) ,269.05 (SⅠT) ;P<0. 05]. Those of middle and severe dry eye subgroup of control group hadn't significantly been improved at 28 d after therapy: SMD=0.10 (visual tiredness) ,0.16 (dry and unsmooth sensation) ,0.09 (foreign body sensation) ,0.38 ( burning sensation ), 0.24(photophobia) ,0.36 (pain) ,0.23 (red eye) ; MD=0.10 (visual acuity) ,0.50(F1) ,0.50(BUT), 0.50(SⅠT) [F=1.76 (visual tiredness), 1.61 (dry and unsmooth sensation), 1.02 (foreign body sensation),2.39 (burning sensation), 2.42 (photophobia), 2.73 ( pain ), 2.55 ( red eye ), 1.46 ( visual acuity) ,2.35 (F1) ,2.90 (BUT) ,2.76 (SⅠT) ; P>0.05]. SⅠT of anethol trithione group had been improved more significantly after therapy (F=13.77, P<0.05). Conclusion Anethol trithione could significantly improve middle and severe dry eye patients' symptoms and signs whose lacrimal gland function survival and it has clinical application value. 相似文献
5.
去势雄兔干眼病模型角膜上皮细胞凋亡及相关基因表达的研究 总被引:12,自引:2,他引:12
目的 探讨去势雄兔干眼病模型角膜上皮细胞凋亡及相关基因表达与组织损伤的关系。方法 制作 6只去势雄兔干眼病模型 ,采用原位末端标记及免疫组织化学方法 ,对模型兔及 6只对照兔角膜上皮细胞中的凋亡细胞及Fas、FasL、Bax和bcl 2等相关基因蛋白的表达进行检测。结果 干眼病模型兔角膜上皮细胞凋亡数为 ( 5 2 3± 2 67)个 /高倍视野 ;对照兔为 ( 0 5 8± 0 13 )个 /高倍视野 (P <0 0 1)。模型兔角膜上皮细胞中 ,Fas、FasL及Bax阳性表达的细胞数均明显高于对照组 (P <0 0 1) ,与凋亡细胞数呈正相关 (r=0 78,0 82 ,0 76,P <0 0 5 ) ;bcl 2阳性表达的细胞数明显低于对照组 (P <0 0 1) ,与凋亡细胞数呈负相关 (r =-0 72 ,P <0 0 5 )。结论 去势雄兔角膜组织中上皮细胞凋亡可能是导致角膜变薄、干燥 ,进而功能丧失的原因之一 ;Fas、FasL及Bax的增加及bcl 2的减少均与促进细胞凋亡有关。 相似文献
6.
重组人类表皮生长因子在超声乳化白内障摘除术后的应用 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
目的 观察重组人类表皮生长因子 (rh EGF)滴眼液对超声乳化白内障术后泪膜的疗效。方法 随机选择两组超声乳化白内障术后患者 ,A组 (74只眼 )术后给予 rh EGF眼液 ;B组 (87只眼 )术后给予赋形剂。分别于术后第 1天、7天、15天、30天进行干眼症状、角膜荧光素染色、泪膜破裂时间 (BU T)及泪液分泌试验观察加以比较 ,并进行统计学分析。结果 术后第 7天两组患者的干眼症状、BU T、泪液分泌量及角膜荧光素着色均有好转 (P<0 .0 1) ,两组间差异无显著性 (P>0 .0 5 ) ;而术后第 15天、30天 A组各项检查结果均有反复 ,与术后第 1天比较差异无显著性 (P>0 .0 5 ) ,B组各项检查结果反复较小 ,与术后第 1天比较 ,差异有显著性 (P<0 .0 5 )。结论 rh EGF滴眼液对超声乳化白内障术后泪膜的修复有促进作用。 相似文献
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10.
目的〖KG*2〗探讨儿童轻度过敏性结膜炎中干眼发生的原理及不同方案疗效,为过敏性结膜炎的治疗提供指导依据。
〖HTH〗方法〖KG*2〗回顾性分析4~10岁轻度过敏性结膜炎患儿(观察组)101例及健康儿童(对照组)100例。过敏性结膜炎患儿检测过敏原。比较2组泪膜破裂时间(tear film breakup time,BUT)、角膜荧光素染色(fluorescein,FL)评分、泪河高度(tear meniscus height,TMH),分析BUT、FL评分、TMH与病程的相关性。观察组根据治疗方案中是否有人工泪液分为A组42例和B组59例,比较A、B组治疗前后BUT、FL评分、TMH。
〖HTH〗结果〖KG*2〗观察组BUT短于对照组;FL评分高于对照组(P<0.01);2组TMH差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。观察组过敏性结膜炎BUT与病程呈负相关(r=-0.439,P<0.01),FL评分与病程呈正相关(r=0.396,P<0.01),TMH与病程无相关性(r=0.043,P>0.05)。治疗后,A、B组BUT长于治疗前,FL评分低于治疗前,A组TMH高于治疗前;A组BUT长于B组,FL评分低于B组,TMH高于B组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。
〖HTH〗结论〖KG*2〗儿童过敏性结膜炎通过降低双眼泪膜稳定性,破坏角膜上皮完整性,造成干眼症状,而对泪液分泌无显著影响。病程越长泪膜稳定性越低,角膜上皮破坏越严重。联合人工泪液治疗过敏性结膜炎效果更佳。 相似文献