电针治疗神经病理性疼痛机制研究进展

神经病理性疼痛是一种临床常见的顽固性慢性疼痛。电针可有效缓解神经病理性疼痛引起的不适,其作用机制可能涉及外周敏化、中枢敏化、下行抑制性调控,其中中枢敏化机制又可细分为脊髓背角神经元相关机制、胶质细胞活化抑制机制、信号通路相关机制以及突触可塑机制。但当前大多数研究的结论尚未得到明确证实,今后可借助基因推敲或相关抑制剂来开展进一步研究以验证作用机制。参考文献34篇。     

探讨艾灸在新型冠状病毒肺炎防疫中的应用价值

摘要：针对新型冠状病毒肺炎拐点尚未到来的现状,探讨艾灸在新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情防控中的应用价值,并从治未病的核心思想“未病先防、既病防变、愈后防复”三个方面进行辨证施灸,提出三期防治方案,以尽可能阻断病源、降低新增病例和新增医学隔离观察人员数、减少复发,充分发挥艾灸在新型冠状病毒肺炎防疫工作中的特色和优势。     

艾灸与西药治疗类风湿性关节炎临床疗效及炎性标志物水平比较的Meta分析

摘要：目的:应用Meta分析法系统评价艾灸对比西药治疗类风湿性关节炎的疗效。方法:检索中国知网(CNKI)、万方数据库（WF)、维普数据库(VIP)、美国医学在线(Pubmed)及国际循证医学图书馆(Cochrane Library)等数据库中有关艾灸治疗类风湿性关节炎的临床随机对照试验文献,经筛选后,提取纳入研究的文献数据进行荟萃分析。结果:最终10篇文献被纳入研究,共涉及684例患者,与西药组比较,艾灸对于提高RA的总体有效率及降低血沉、C反应蛋白、类风湿因子等相关炎性标志物4个方面差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）,[OR=2.96,95%CI (1.87,4.70)]、[WMD=-5.99,95%CI (-8.06,-3.93)]、[WMD= -1.86,95%CI (-2.96,-0.76)]、[WMD= -5.73,95%CI (-8.4[]*8,-2.98)]。结论:基于本次meta分析,与西药比较,艾灸治疗类风湿性关节炎的临床疗效更有优势,能够有效改善患者症状及降低相关炎性标志物水平。由于纳入研究的样本量较小、文献质量普遍不高及可能存在偏倚等因素,仍需更多更高质量的RCT研究来验证本研究的结论。     

针刺对偏头痛患者疼痛及脑血流动力学的影响:随机对照研究

目的:观察针刺结合药物与单纯药物治疗偏头痛的临床疗效差异及其对脑血流动力学的影响.方法:将120例偏头痛患者随机分为针药组(60例,脱落3例)和药物组(60例,脱落6例).药物组口服盐酸氟桂利嗪胶囊,每日10 mg,每晚睡前服;针药组在药物组基础上结合针刺治疗,穴取丝竹空、率谷、太阳、风池等,每次30 min,每天1次...     

鸡眼膏治疗寻常疣54例

基层部队官兵中疣的发病率相当高。王砚宁等调查9843名官兵中发现寻常疣的发病率占到15．9％（包括跖疣），位居病毒性皮肤病之首，且不同地区和单位，发病情况基本相同。但限于基层医疗设备短缺，治疗效果并不理想。2005年6月～2007年1月，我们应用鸡眼膏敷贴法治疗寻常疣54例，效果非常满意。现汇报如下。[第一段]     

复方苦参注射液诱发心绞痛发作1例

复方苦参注射液在临床上应用较为广泛，除可引起局部血管刺激外，少见明显全身毒副作用，现将诱发冠心病病人的心绞痛发作1例报道如下。l病例报道 患者女性，63岁，右乳癌术后来队行巩固治疗。既往有冠心病史，一直坚持口服消心痛片（10mg，3次／d），未发作过心绞痛，来队前无不适。[第一段]     

火针对比西药治疗痛风性关节炎血尿酸及关节功能影响Meta分析及试验序贯分析

Objective:To conduct the meta-analysis and trial sequential analysis(TSA) on clinical trials of fire needling therapy in treatment of gouty arthritis and review systematically the clinical therapeutic effect of fire needling therapy on gouty arthritis so as to provide the medical evidences of the extensive application of this therapy in treatment of gouty arthritis.Methods:The relevant clinical trials of fire needling therapy for treatment of gouty arthritis were searched from China National knowledge Infrastructure,Wanfang Data Knowledge Service Platform,Chinese Science and Technology Journal Database,American Medical Online,Dutch Medical Literature Database and International Evidence-Based Medical library.Using Review Manager 5.3 software,the quality of the included trials was assessed and meta-analysis was performed.With TSA v0.9 software,the trial sequential analysis was conduced on the appropriate outcomes.Results:A total of 10 trials were included with 775 patients involved.The analysis results showed that compared with the western medication,the total effective rate(RR=1.14’95%CI [1.09,1.20]),the curative rate(RR=1.59’95%CI [1.33,1.89]),the reduced VAS score(MD=-1.44’ 95%CI [-1.93,-0.951]) and the reduced incidence of adverse reaction(RR=0.27’ 95% CI [0.09,0.76]) of the fire needling therapy were different significantly(all P <0.05).Regarding the reduction of blood uric acid(MD=-40.47’ 95%CI [-80.21,-0.72]) and the score of symptoms and physical signs(MD=-1.38’95% CI [-3.71,0.95]),the effect of fire needling therapy was similar to that of western medication group(both P≥0.05).The trial sequential analysis suggested that the result was reliable,in which,the total effective rate of fire needling therapy was much higher than the western medication.But,it was potentially a false-positive finding,in which,fire needling therapy was much more advantageous at reducing blood uric acid as compared with the western medication.Conclusion:Based on the analytic results,it can be determined that fire needling therapy,as an effective approach to the treatment of gouty arthritis,has a certain advantage as compared with western medication.Given the low overall quality of trials,it still needs high-quality clinical trial to verify the findings of this study results.     

基于现代数据挖掘技术分析中医外治法治疗膝骨关节炎的用药规律

目的:基于现代数据挖掘技术分析中医外治法治疗膝骨关节炎的药物应用规律,为临床治疗提供更多科学依据.方法:检索中国期刊全文数据库、万方数据知识服务平台、中文科技期刊数据库等近10年中医外治法治疗膝骨关节炎的文献,对所得处方的药物及其性味归经进行频数分析、聚类分析、关联规则分析及复杂网络分析.结果:纳入文献共涉及117个外...