全文获取类型
收费全文 | 489篇 |
免费 | 4篇 |
专业分类
儿科学 | 56篇 |
妇产科学 | 3篇 |
基础医学 | 32篇 |
口腔科学 | 8篇 |
临床医学 | 42篇 |
内科学 | 136篇 |
皮肤病学 | 30篇 |
神经病学 | 20篇 |
外科学 | 117篇 |
综合类 | 2篇 |
预防医学 | 4篇 |
药学 | 21篇 |
肿瘤学 | 22篇 |
出版年
2017年 | 2篇 |
2015年 | 7篇 |
2014年 | 4篇 |
2013年 | 9篇 |
2012年 | 9篇 |
2011年 | 8篇 |
2010年 | 12篇 |
2009年 | 15篇 |
2008年 | 2篇 |
2007年 | 9篇 |
2006年 | 33篇 |
2005年 | 16篇 |
2004年 | 19篇 |
2003年 | 16篇 |
2002年 | 15篇 |
2001年 | 9篇 |
2000年 | 3篇 |
1999年 | 13篇 |
1998年 | 26篇 |
1997年 | 32篇 |
1996年 | 31篇 |
1995年 | 29篇 |
1994年 | 17篇 |
1993年 | 18篇 |
1992年 | 8篇 |
1991年 | 8篇 |
1990年 | 5篇 |
1989年 | 9篇 |
1988年 | 3篇 |
1987年 | 7篇 |
1986年 | 5篇 |
1985年 | 8篇 |
1983年 | 4篇 |
1980年 | 2篇 |
1979年 | 7篇 |
1978年 | 2篇 |
1977年 | 4篇 |
1975年 | 3篇 |
1973年 | 1篇 |
1972年 | 4篇 |
1971年 | 2篇 |
1970年 | 2篇 |
1967年 | 1篇 |
1964年 | 1篇 |
1959年 | 5篇 |
1958年 | 13篇 |
1957年 | 4篇 |
1956年 | 7篇 |
1955年 | 5篇 |
1954年 | 12篇 |
排序方式: 共有493条查询结果,搜索用时 218 毫秒
1.
2.
3.
Abstract: We analyzed the expression of CEA, CA19-9, CA125, CA15-3 (DF3), PCNA and p53 immunohistochemically in 14 tissue specimens of mucosal cancers in adenoma, seven tubulovillous adenoma specimens, and 16 tubular adenoma specimens. The rates of positive staining for mucosal cancer in adenoma, tubulovillous adenoma and tubular adenoma specimens, respectively, were: for CEA: 100%, 85.7% and 75%; for CA19-9: 71.4%, 71.4% and 56.2%; for CA125:0%, 0% and 0%;for CA15-3 (DF3): 64.3 %, 0% and 0 %; for PCNA: 100%, 88.9% and 56.2%; and for p53: 35.7%, 0% and 0% . The results suggest that the expressions of CEA, CA19-9, CA15-3 (DF3), PCNA and p53 are related to colorectal tumorigenesis. None of the specimens studied showed staining for CA125, suggesting that CA125 is not involved in the early stages of colorectal carcinogenesis. There was no significant difference in the rates of positive staining for CEA and CA19-9 among mucosal cancer in adenoma, tubular adenoma and tubulovillous adenoma specimens. However, the rates of positive staining for PCNA and p53 were significantly higher in mucosal cancer in adenoma specimens than for tubular adenoma specimens (p<0.05), and the rate of CA15-3 (DF3) positive staining was significantly higher for mucosal cancer in adenoma than for tubulovillous adenoma (p<0.01) and tubular adenoma (p< 0.001) specimens. Therefore, the CA15-3 (DF3) antigen is an immunohistochemical marker for colorectal carcinomas. The present results suggest that CA15-3 (DF3), PCNA and p53 play important roles in the genesis of colorectal adenomas. 相似文献
4.
The populations of activated T-cell subsets [HLA-DR+ -Leu 4+ cells, interleukin 2 receptor positive (IL-2R +)-Leu 4+ cells] in the peripheral blood of patients with alopecia areata (AA) were investigated using double direct immunofluorescence staining. Fifty-eight patients with AA were classified into one of three types: those with inactive single AA (type 1) lesions, active multiple alopecia areata (MAA) lesions and active alopecia totalis (AT) (type 2) and chronic alopecia universalis (AU) (type 3). Compared to normal controls, high percentages of HLA-DR+-Leu 4+ cells were detected in types 2 and 3 AA patients, but not in type 1 AA patients. These findings suggest that T cells are activated in the peripheral blood of active MAA, AT and chronic AU. 相似文献
5.
OSAMU MATSUI 《Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology》2004,19(S7):S266-S269
Abstract Early detection and characterization of small hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) by imaging is possible with high confidence, and is important for the improvement of the prognosis of the patient with liver cirrhosis. In this lecture, screening of HCC and its characterization by imaging, with special reference to imaging features of human multi step hepato carcinogenesis will be discussed. 相似文献
6.
AKIHISA MITSUDOME SAWA YASUMOTO SHIU FUKAMI ATSUSHI OGAWA 《Pediatrics international》1997,39(3):392-394
A Japanese boy with Kabuki make-up syndrome associated with West syndrome is reported. He developed periodic tonic spasms at 6 months of age while his electro-encephalogram also revealed hypsarrhythmia. Although only a few previously reported cases of Kabuki make-up syndrome have been associated with epilepsy, it is likely that epileptic seizures are another primary feature of Kabuki make-up syndrome. 相似文献
7.
YOICHI OHAMA YUKINO ITAKURA NORIHISA KOYAMA HIDESHI EGUCHI YUNOSUKE OGAWA 《Pediatrics international》1994,36(3):236-238
Meconium aspiration syndrome (MAS) is a frequent cause of respiratory distress in neonates. Recent reports have suggested that surfactant dysfunction contributes to the pathophysiology of MAS and surfactant therapy improves oxygenation of infants with MAS. We evaluated the effect of bronchial lavage with surfactant solution in a rabbit model of meconium aspiration. All animals were given 5 mL/kg of a 20% slurry of human meconium into the endotracheal tube and mechanically ventilated. The animals were then divided into saline lavage (n = 5) or surfactant lavage (n = 5). Lavage was performed an hour after meconium instillation. After the lavage the total amount of meconium recovered was measured. Blood gas was monitored during the experiment. The amount of meconium recovered by saline lavage was 14%, and by surfactant lavage was 57%. The surfactant group had a significant improvement in gas exchange, whereas the saline group had no improvement. It was concluded that the lavage with surfactant solution effectively washed out meconium and improved gas exchange in rabbit model of MAS. 相似文献
8.
MASAYUKI EGAWA TOSHIMITSU MISAKI TETSUYA IMAO OSAMU YOKOYAMA HIDEKI FUSE KOUJI SUZUKI MIKIO NAMIKI 《International journal of urology》2004,11(5):304-309
BACKGROUND: The present study was conducted to investigate how patients with clinically localized prostate cancer were treated in the Hokuriku District, Japan. METHODS: Medical records of 536 patients with stage B prostate cancer were retrospectively reviewed. The patients were diagnosed and treated at four university hospitals and 32 collaborating hospitals in the Hokuriku District. RESULTS: Because their medical records were incomplete and/or they not available for follow up, 79 cases were excluded from this study. Conservative treatment with hormone therapy was used for 248 cases. Radical prostatectomy was performed in 199 cases, only 27 of whom underwent surgical monotherapy. There was no significant difference in disease-specific survival rates between the hormone (69.0%) and surgery group (83.2%) after 110 months. Results of the analysis of disease-specific survival rates according to histologic grade showed that patients with poorly differentiated cancers treated with hormone therapy were the only subset with significant differences when compared against the other patients. CONCLUSION: The value of prostatectomy alone or added was marginal in terms of survival. Only patients with poorly differentiated cancer might benefit from prostatectomy. 相似文献
9.
BACKGROUND: School non-attendance is a major social problem in Japan. Many children stop attending school for a variety of reasons. The authors previously reported stress barometer values for healthy Japanese children. In this study, the authors examined the stress barometer values of children with school non-attendance. METHODS: The authors measured stress barometer values, that is, urinary 17-hydroxycorticosteroids (17-OHCS) and 17-ketosteroid sulfates (17-KS-S) in 65 children (40 girls and 25 boys; 7-15 years of age) with school non-attendance, except for pervasive developmental disorder and mental retardation, who attended the outpatient department of Dokkyo University School of Medicine Hospital, Tochigi, Japan, during the past 4 years. RESULTS: A total of 24 (36.9%) of the 65 children had urinary 17-OHCS values above 2SD, and 14 (21.5%) had urinary 17-OHCS below 2SD. In total, 10 (15.4%) children had urinary 17-KS-S values above 2SD, and four (6.2%) had urinary 17-KS-S below 2SD. Five (7.7%) children had urinary 17-KS-S/17-OHCS values above 2SD, and 10 (15.4%) had urinary 17-KS-S/17-OHCS below 2SD. CONCLUSION: The stress barometer values appear to be clinically useful for evaluating objectively whether children with school non-attendance have emotional stress. 相似文献
10.
RYUJI FUKAZAWA TAKASHI SEKI MITSUHIRO KAMISAGO MASANORI WATANABE SHUNICHI OGAWA KUNIO YUGE TSUNEO HIRAYAMA 《Pediatrics international》1994,36(4):427-430
We experienced a congenital complete atrioventricular block infant who was born from a Ro/SS-A antibody positive mother. Ro/SS-A antibody was also found in this baby which was presumed to be mediated by the maternal placenta. Temporary cardiac pacing was required at birth and pacemaker implantation was performed at 9 months. At 11 months of age, the baby fell into shock and experienced multiple organ failure because of diabetes mellitus-induced coma. The association between congenital complete heart block and the Ro/SS-A antibody is well known. However, the accompaniment of insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus has not been reported previously. As the Ro/SS-A antigen appears in the cytoplasm of many tissues, the possibility of an association between Ro/SS-A antibody and diabetes mellitus is difficult to deny. We report this rare case to draw attention to the possibility that babies who are born from an Ro/SS-A antibody positive mother may develop diabetes mellitus as well as congenital complete heart block. 相似文献