全文获取类型
收费全文 | 197篇 |
免费 | 12篇 |
国内免费 | 3篇 |
专业分类
儿科学 | 9篇 |
妇产科学 | 6篇 |
基础医学 | 32篇 |
临床医学 | 15篇 |
内科学 | 32篇 |
皮肤病学 | 1篇 |
神经病学 | 18篇 |
特种医学 | 8篇 |
外科学 | 41篇 |
综合类 | 5篇 |
预防医学 | 10篇 |
眼科学 | 4篇 |
药学 | 22篇 |
中国医学 | 1篇 |
肿瘤学 | 8篇 |
出版年
2022年 | 4篇 |
2021年 | 7篇 |
2020年 | 6篇 |
2019年 | 8篇 |
2018年 | 4篇 |
2017年 | 4篇 |
2016年 | 11篇 |
2015年 | 7篇 |
2014年 | 12篇 |
2013年 | 12篇 |
2012年 | 15篇 |
2011年 | 15篇 |
2010年 | 4篇 |
2009年 | 5篇 |
2008年 | 9篇 |
2007年 | 17篇 |
2006年 | 16篇 |
2005年 | 19篇 |
2004年 | 3篇 |
2003年 | 4篇 |
2002年 | 5篇 |
2001年 | 1篇 |
2000年 | 2篇 |
1999年 | 1篇 |
1998年 | 2篇 |
1997年 | 2篇 |
1995年 | 3篇 |
1992年 | 1篇 |
1991年 | 1篇 |
1990年 | 1篇 |
1989年 | 3篇 |
1988年 | 1篇 |
1987年 | 1篇 |
1985年 | 2篇 |
1982年 | 2篇 |
1979年 | 1篇 |
1973年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有212条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
James HC Wang Bhavani P Thampatty 《中华骨科杂志》2007,27(6):477-480
一、肌腱内成纤维细胞的力学生物学反应
肌腱内的成纤维细胞可以合成胶原蛋白及其他一些大分子。成纤维细胞可以将这些分子排列成组织性较高的单元,并使纤维的方向与张力方向平行。无论是培养的肌腱还是独立的成纤维细胞都可以对力做出相应的反应。 相似文献
2.
A CD4+ T cell line-secreted factor, growth promoting for normal and leukemic B cells, identified as thioredoxin 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
3.
Vitamin B12 deficiency has been associated with significant neurological pathology, especially peripheral neuropathy. This review aims to examine the existing evidence on the effectiveness of vitamin B12 supplementation for the treatment of diabetic peripheral neuropathy. A search of PubMed and the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials for all relevant randomised controlled trials was conducted in December 2014. Any type of therapy using vitamin B12 or its coenzyme forms was assessed for efficacy and safety in diabetics with peripheral neuropathy. Changes in vibration perception thresholds, neuropathic symptoms and nerve conduction velocities, as well as the adverse effects of vitamin B12 therapy, were assessed. Four studies comprising 363 patients met the inclusion criteria. This review found no evidence that the use of oral vitamin B12 supplements is associated with improvement in the clinical symptoms of diabetic neuropathy. Furthermore, the majority of studies reported no improvement in the electrophysiological markers of nerve conduction. 相似文献
4.
5.
6.
Nicolas J. Abreu Bhavani Selvaraj Kristen V. Truxal Melissa Moore-Clingenpeel Nicholas A. Zumberge Kelly A. McNally Kim L. McBride Mai-Lan Ho Kevin M. Flanigan 《Molecular genetics and metabolism》2021,132(2):193-200
ObjectiveTo quantify changes in segmented brain volumes over 12 months in children with mucopolysaccharidosis types IIIA and IIIB (MPS IIIA and IIIB).MethodsIn order to establish suitable outcome measures for clinical trials, twenty-five children greater than 2 years of age were enrolled in a prospective natural history study of MPS IIIA and IIIB at Nationwide Children's Hospital. Data from sedated non-contrast brain 3 T MRIs and neuropsychological measures were reviewed from the baseline visit and at 12-month follow-up. No intervention beyond standard clinical care was provided. Age- and sex-matched controls were gathered from the National Institute of Mental Health Data Archive. Automated brain volume segmentation with longitudinal processing was performed using FreeSurfer.ResultsOf the 25 subjects enrolled with MPS III, 17 children (4 females, 13 males) completed at least one MRI with interpretable volumetric data. The ages ranged from 2.8 to 13.7 years old (average 7.2 years old) at enrollment, including 8 with MPS IIIA and 9 with MPS IIIB. At baseline, individuals with MPS III demonstrated reduced cerebral white matter and corpus callosum volumes, but greater volumes of the lateral ventricles, cerebellar cortex, and cerebellar white matter compared to controls. Among the 13 individuals with MPS III with two interpretable MRIs, there were annualized losses or plateaus in supratentorial brain tissue volumes (cerebral cortex ?42.10 ± 18.52 cm3/year [mean ± SD], cerebral white matter ?4.37 ± 11.82 cm3/year, subcortical gray matter ?6.54 ± 3.63 cm3/year, corpus callosum ?0.18 ± 0.62 cm3/yr) and in cerebellar cortex (?0.49 ± 12.57 cm3/year), with a compensatory increase in lateral ventricular volume (7.17 ± 6.79 cm3/year). Reductions in the cerebral cortex and subcortical gray matter were more striking in individuals younger than 8 years of age. Greater cerebral cortex volume was associated with higher fine and gross motor functioning on the Mullen Scales of Early Learning, while greater subcortical gray matter volume was associated with higher nonverbal functioning on the Leiter International Performance Scale. Larger cerebellar cortex was associated with higher receptive language performance on the Mullen, but greater cerebellar white matter correlated with worse adaptive functioning on the Vineland Adaptive Behavioral Scales and visual problem-solving on the Mullen.ConclusionsLoss or plateauing of supratentorial brain tissue volumes may serve as longitudinal biomarkers of MPS III age-related disease progression compared to age-related growth in typically developing controls. Abnormally increased cerebellar white matter in MPS III, and its association with worse performance on neuropsychological measures, suggest the possibility of pathophysiological mechanisms distinct from neurodegeneration-associated atrophy that warrant further investigation. 相似文献
7.
Niharika Saw Joshua C. Vacanti Xiaoxia Liu Monica SaRego Hugh Flanagan Bhavani Shankar Kodali 《Journal of investigative surgery》2015,28(2):95-102
Purpose: On time start of the first surgical case improves operating room (OR) utilization, physician, and patient satisfaction and decreases delays in subsequent cases. The goal of our study was to evaluate the effect of a multidisciplinary initiative to improve first patient in the room (FPIR) and first case on time start (FCOTS) metrics in a tertiary care setting. Materials and Methods: A multidisciplinary committee focused on first case start data collection. Reasons for both anesthesia and surgical delays were analyzed. Improvement efforts focused on the timely completion of surgical consent, a requirement of a surgical, anesthesia, and nurse team member presence at the patient's bedside by specific time, and parallel processing in the OR. Results: Over 65,100 OR cases were analyzed between 2007 and 2014. There was a statistically significant improvement in FPIR (82.80% versus 69.60%, p < .0001) and FCOTS (66.60% versus 55.90%, p < .0001). Surgical consent completion rate increased from 35% baseline to 68%–100%, depending on the surgical subspecialty. Improvements appeared sustainable several years following process implementation for both FPIR (84.60% versus 69.60%, p < .0001) and FCOTS (67.60% versus 55.90%, p < .0001). Conclusions: Our study demonstrates a successful targeted, multidisciplinary initiative to improve first case surgical starts in an academic setting. Our approach was organizational rather than punitive or rewarding on an individual basis. Strategies included establishing concrete, time-specific goals and posting them visibly, empowering individuals to fulfill them, and ensuring no compromise in patient safety. In the complex environment of academic medicine including research protocols and teaching in the ORs, our organizational approach proved sustainable over several years. 相似文献
8.
Geetha Ramachandran A. K. Hemanth Kumar P. K. Bhavani T. Kannan S. Ramesh Kumar N. Poorana Gangadevi V. V. Banurekha L. Sekar N. Ravichandran G. Mathevan G. N. Sanjeeva Rajeshwar Dayal Soumya Swaminathan 《Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy》2015,59(2):1162-1167
The objective of this report was to study the pharmacokinetics of rifampin (RMP), isoniazid (INH), and pyrazinamide (PZA) in HIV-infected children with tuberculosis (TB) treated with a thrice-weekly anti-TB regimen in the government program in India. Seventy-seven HIV-infected children with TB aged 1 to 15 years from six hospitals in India were recruited. During the intensive phase of TB treatment with directly observed administration of the drugs, a complete pharmacokinetic study was performed. Drug concentrations were measured by high-performance liquid chromatography. A multivariable regression analysis was done to explore the factors impacting drug levels and treatment outcomes. The proportions of children with subnormal peak concentrations (Cmax) of RMP, INH, and PZA were 97%, 28%, and 33%, respectively. Children less than 5 years old had a lower median Cmax and lower exposure (area under the time-concentration curve from 0 to 8 h [AUC0–8]) of INH (Cmax, 2.5 versus 5.1 μg/ml, respectively [P = 0.016]; AUC0–8, 11.1 versus 22.0 μg/ml · h, respectively [P = 0.047[) and PZA (Cmax, 34.1 versus 42.3 μg/ml, respectively [P = 0.055]; AUC0–8, 177.9 versus 221.7 μg/ml · h, respectively [P = 0.05]) than those more than 5 years old. In children with unfavorable versus favorable outcomes, the median Cmax of RMP (1.0 versus 2.8 μg/ml, respectively; P = 0.002) and PZA (31.9 versus 44.4 μg/ml, respectively; P = 0.045) were significantly lower. Among all factors studied, the PZA Cmax influenced TB treatment outcome (P = 0.011; adjusted odds ratio, 1.094; 95% confidence interval, 1.021 to 1.173). A high proportion of children with HIV and TB had a subnormal RMP Cmax. The PZA Cmax significantly influenced treatment outcome. These findings have important clinical implications and emphasize that drug doses in HIV-infected children with TB have to be optimized. 相似文献
9.
Gandham SriLakshmi Bhavani Hitesh Shah Ashwin B. Dalal Anju Shukla Sumita Danda Shagun Aggarwal Shubha R. Phadke Neerja Gupta Madhulika Kabra Kalpana Gowrishankar Anju Gupta Meenakshi Bhat Ratna D. Puri Sunita Bijarnia‐Mahay Sheela Nampoothiri Kavitha M. Mohanasundaram S. Rajeswari Akhil M. Kulkarni Muralidhar L. Kulkarni Prajnya Ranganath A. Radha Ramadevi Sankar V. Hariharan Katta Mohan Girisha 《American journal of medical genetics. Part A》2015,167(10):2481-2484
10.
Yang W Holmes BB Gopal VR Kishore RV Sangras B Yi XY Falck JR Campbell WB 《The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics》2007,321(3):1023-1031
Epoxyeicosatrienoic acids (EETs) are cytochrome P450 epoxygenase metabolites of arachidonic acid. EETs mediate numerous biological functions. In coronary arteries, they regulate vascular tone by the activation of smooth muscle large-conductance, calcium-activated potassium (BK(Ca)) channels to cause hyperpolarization and relaxation. We developed a series of 14,15-EET agonists, 14,15-EET-phenyliodosulfonamide (14,15-EET-PISA), 14,15-EET-biotinsulfonamide (14,15-EET-BSA), and 14,15-EET-benzoyldihydrocinnamide-sulfonamide (14,15-EET-BZDC-SA) as tools to characterize 14,15-EET metabolism and binding. Agonist activities of these analogs were characterized in precontraced bovine coronary arterial rings. All three analogs induced concentration-dependent relaxation and were equipotent with 14,15-EET. Relaxations to these analogs were inhibited by the BK(Ca) channel blocker iberiotoxin (100 nM), the 14,15-EET antagonist 14,15-epoxyeicosa-5(Z)-enoylmethylsulfonamide (10 muM), and abolished by 20 mM extracellular K(+). 14,15-EET-PISA is metabolized to 14,15-dihydroxyeicosatrienoyl-PISA by soluble epoxide hydrolase in bovine coronary arteries and U937 cells but not U937 cell membrane fractions. 14,15-EET-P(125)ISA binding to human U937 cell membranes was time-dependent, concentration-dependent, and saturable. The specific binding reached equilibrium by 15 min at 4 degrees C and remained unchanged up to 30 min. The estimated K(d) and B(max) were 148.3 +/- 36.4 nM and 3.3 +/- 0.5 pmol/mg protein, respectively. These data suggest that 14,15-EET-PISA, 14,15-EET-BSA, and 14,15-EET-BZDC-SA are full 14,15-EET agonists. 14,15-EET-P(125)ISA is a new radiolabeled tool to study EET metabolism and binding. Our results also provide preliminary evidence that EETs exert their biological effect through a membrane binding site/receptor. 相似文献