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排序方式: 共有119条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
Likhitwitayawuid K Klongsiriwet C Jongbunprasert V Sritularak B Wongseripipatana S 《Archives of pharmacal research》2006,29(3):199-202
From the leaves of Goniothalamus tenuifolius, a new natural product namely 3'-hydroxy-3,5,7,4'-tetramethoxyflavone (1) was isolated, along with seven other known compounds (2-8). Each of these isolates was evaluated for free radical scavenging activity on the DPPH decoloration test. The data obtained in this study suggested that the ortho 3',4'-diphenolic structure was essential for the activity of these flavonol derivatives. 相似文献
2.
Burin Boonsri Kittisak Buddhachat Veerasak Punyapornwithaya Manussabhorn Phatsara Korakot Nganvongpanit 《Anatomical science international / Japanese Association of Anatomists》2020,95(3):387-398
In many mammals, gender and skull shape are related to the bone morphology of the entire body; however, this has not been well established in the domestic 相似文献
3.
Cardiopulmonary effects of traditional Thai dance on menopausal women: a
randomized controlled trial
Taweesak Janyacharoen Chonticha Phusririt Sariya Angkapattamakul Cameron P. Hurst Kittisak Sawanyawisuth 《Journal of Physical Therapy Science》2015,27(8):2569-2572
[Purpose] This study evaluated the effects of Thai dance on cardiopulmonary factors in
menopausal women. [Subjects] Sixty-six menopausal women aged 40 years or more. [Methods]
Subjects were randomly assigned to either the Thai dance or control group. The Thai dance
group performed a traditional Thai dancing exercise program for 60 minutes, 3 times per
week for 6 weeks. The control group received general health guidance. The 6-minutewalk
test, peak expiratory flow, forced vital capacity, forced expiratory volume in one second,
maximal voluntary ventilation, and chest expansion were assessed at baseline and at the
end of the study. [Results] Sixty-six menopausal women were eligible. At the end of the
study, all variables were significantly better in the Thai dance group than the control
group. Moreover, all variables improved significantly compared to baseline in the Thai
dance group but not in the control group. For example, the mean 6-minutewalk test result
in Thai dance group at the end of the study was 285.4 m, which was significantly higher
than that at baseline (254.8 m) and the control group at baseline (247.0 m). [Conclusion]
A 6-week Thai dance program improves cardiorespiratory endurance in menopausal women.Key words: Exercise, Cardiorespiratory endurance, Lung function 相似文献
4.
5.
Julia Rhodes Joseph A. Hyder Leonard F. Peruski Cindy Fisher Possawat Jorakate Anek Kaewpan Surang Dejsirilert Somsak Thamthitiwat Sonja J. Olsen Scott F. Dowell Somrak Chantra Kittisak Tanwisaid Susan A. Maloney Henry C. Baggett 《The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene》2010,83(2):301-306
No studies have quantified the impact of pre-culture antibiotic use on the recovery of individual blood-borne pathogens or on population-level incidence estimates for Streptococcus pneumoniae. We conducted bloodstream infection surveillance in Thailand during November 2005–June 2008. Pre-culture antibiotic use was assessed by reported use and by serum antimicrobial activity. Of 35,639 patient blood cultures, 27% had reported pre-culture antibiotic use and 24% (of 24,538 tested) had serum antimicrobial activity. Pathogen isolation was half as common in patients with versus without antibiotic use; S. pneumoniae isolation was 4- to 9-fold less common (0.09% versus 0.37% by reported antibiotic use; 0.05% versus 0.45% by serum antimicrobial activity, P < 0.01). Pre-culture antibiotic use by serum antimicrobial activity reduced pneumococcal bacteremia incidence by 32% overall and 39% in children < 5 years of age. Our findings highlight the limitations of culture-based detection methods to estimate invasive pneumococcal disease incidence in settings where pre-culture antibiotic use is common. 相似文献
6.
Chotmongkol V Sawanyawisuth K 《The Southeast Asian journal of tropical medicine and public health》2002,33(2):231-234
The clinical manifestations and outcome of patients with severe eosinophilic meningoencephalitis has never been reported. We reported 11 comatose patients with eosinophilic meningoencephalitis. Most of them presented with subacute to chronic headache and fever, followed by acute coma. Cerebrospinal fluid abnormalities were similar to alert patients with eosinophilic meningitis. None of them had received antihelmintic drug and seven patients were treated with corticosteroids. Ten patients died and one patient is still in a coma. Corticosteroids seem to be ineffective in severe eosinophilic meningitis. 相似文献
7.
8.
Sawanyawisuth K Tiamkao S Nitinavakarn B Dekumyoy P Jitpimolmard S 《AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology》2005,26(1):39-42
We report a case of cauda equina syndrome caused by Gnathostoma spinigerum, which was confirmed by an immunoblotting test. MR imaging of the lumbosacral spine showed long, segmented hyperintensity along the cauda equina with irregular enhancement on the postcontrast study. The conus medullaris was slightly enlarged with abnormal enhancement. The patient was treated with corticosteroids, and her clinical condition improved. MR imaging, 9 months after treatment, showed the condition to be completely resolved. 相似文献
9.
Evaluation of human IgG subclass antibodies in the serodiagnosis of angiostrongyliasis 总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7
Immunoglobulin G subclass antibody (IgG1, IgG2, IgG3, and IgG4) responses to the rat lungworm, Angiostrongylus cantonensis, were analyzed using the immunoblotting technique in an attempt to further improve the sensitivity and specificity for the serodiagnosis of human angiostrongyliasis. Serum samples from patients with proven angiostrongyliasis and from clinically suspected cases of angiostrongyliasis with eosinophilic meningitis were tested. Sera from patients with other parasitic illnesses and from healthy volunteers were also analyzed. The results indicate that the immunoblotting used to detect IgG4 antibodies to the antigenic band of an approximate molecular mass of 29 kDa from young adult somatic extract of A. cantonensis is the most reliable test. It gives accuracy, sensitivity, specificity, and positive and negative predictive values of 89.2%, 75%, 95%, 85.7% and 90.4%, respectively. More importantly, the test can discriminate between human angiostrongyliasis, gnathostomiasis and cysticercosis, three diseases that produce eosinophilic meningitis. 相似文献
10.
Imjai Chitapanarux Rungarun Kittichest Tharatorn Tungkasamit Tussawan Asakit Kittisak Chomprasert Somvilai Chakrabandhu Wimrak Onchan Patrinee Traisathit 《Current problems in cancer》2021,45(1):100620
BackgroundAccording to the noninferiority result of chemoradiation with carboplatin in our previous nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) study along with the inconclusive data on the efficacy of adjuvant chemotherapy (AC) following concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CCRT), we designed to assess the role of adjuvant carboplatin/fluorouracil following CCRT with carboplatin in locoregionally advanced NPC.Materials and MethodsA multicenter randomized trial was conducted at 5 cancer centers in Thailand. We enrolled in stage T2N0M0-T4N2M0 (American Joint Cancer Committee 7th edition) WHO Type 2 NPC patients. N3 or metastatic disease patients were excluded. Participants were randomized into 2 groups: CCRT plus AC group vs the CCRT alone group. Patients in both groups received weekly carboplatin 100 mg/m2 for 6 cycles concurrently with radiotherapy 69.96-70 Gy. Patients in the AC group subsequently received 3 cycles of carboplatin area under curve-5 plus 1000 mg/m2/day of fluorouracil infusion within 96 hours every 3 weeks. We report the 2-year overall survival (OS), disease-free survival (DFS), loco-regional recurrence-free survival (LRFS), and distant metastasis-free survival (DMFS). Treatment-related toxicities and compliance were also explored.ResultsOf 175 patients, 82 (46.9%) were assigned to the AC group, and 93 (53.1%) to the CCRT group. The compliance rate during CCRT was 90% and 86% in the AC and CCRT group, whereas 81.7% during adjuvant treatment in the AC group. With a median follow-up time of 24.4 months (interquartile range 17.9-24.4), the 2-year OS rate was 89.6% in the AC group and 81.8% in the CCRT group (P= 0.167). The 2-year DFS rate was 86.8% in the AC group and 74.6% in the CCRT group (P = 0.042). The 2-year LRFS rate was 91.5% in the AC group and 88.2% in the CCRT group (P = 0.443). The 2-year DMFS rate was 85.4% in the AC group and 79.6% in the CCRT group (P = 0.294). The most frequent serious (grade 3/4) nonhematologic toxicity was acute mucositis, which occurred 5% in the AC group vs 4% in the CCRT group (P = 0.498). For hematologic toxicity, grade 3-4 leukopenia were found 10% and 5% in the adjuvant and CCRT groups, respectively (P = 0.003). Multivariate analyses determined stage N2 disease was an adverse prognostic factor associated with shorter OS, DFS, and DMFS. And the adjuvant treatment was a significant protective factor for only DFS.ConclusionsThe addition of adjuvant carboplatin/fluorouracil following CCRT with carboplatin significantly improved 2-year DFS in stage T2N0M0-T4N2M0 NPC albeit there was a nonsignificant trend in favor of a higher 2-year OS, LRFS, and DMFS. Long-term efficacy and late toxicities of AC still require exploration. 相似文献