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排序方式: 共有1009条查询结果,搜索用时 82 毫秒
1.
Takanobu Anai M.D. Isao Miyakawa M.D. Ph.D. Hiromi Ohki M.D. Teruyuki Ogawa M.D. Ph.D. 《Pediatrics international》1992,34(3):324-327
There have been only 2 previous reports of nonimmunologic hydrops fetalis (NIHF) caused by fetal Kasabach-Merritt syndrome, both of which were pathological studies. This is the first clinical case report of NIHF due to fetal Kasabach-Merritt syndrome that was prenatally diagnosed by sonography, computerized tomography, and percutaneous umbilical blood sampling. 相似文献
2.
Age-hardening mechanisms and related ordering behaviors of the experimental (AuCu)1−xZnx alloys with x0.2 were investigated for dental applications. The addition of Zn to equiatomic AuCu greatly increased the age-hardening rate and delayed overaging. It was suggested that the quenched-in excess vacancies were greatly related to the age-hardening rate in the AuCu–Zn pseudobinary alloys. In these alloys, the hardness became maximum during the very initial stage of ordering, and with the development of ordered phase, the hardness began to decrease. Transmission electron microscopy revealed that the age-hardening of AuCu–Zn pseudobinary alloys is caused by lattice distortion that occurred during the very early stage of atomic ordering. The addition of Zn to AuCu effectively increased the density of antiphase boundaries per unit volume of the AuCu II superstructure. This is suggested to be the main cause for the retardation of the overaging in the alloys containing Zn of 5 at% or more. This pronounced effect of Zn addition to AuCu alloy on its age-hardening characteristics may be advantageous for obtaining stable mechanical properties of dental casting gold alloys. 相似文献
3.
Chi-Chao Chan Qian Li Takanobu Kikuchi Toshimichi Shinohara Robert B. Nussenblatt 《Journal of autoimmunity》1992,5(6):719-732
S-antigen (S-Ag) and its mRNA were analysed by immunohistochemistry and in situ hybridization in 32 iridectomy specimens from 29 uveitic patients and 10 non-uveitic patients. S-Ag was detected in one iris and its mRNA was detected in 12 uveitic patients. Neither S-Ag nor its mRNA was found in the controls (P < 0.003). Ten of the 12 patients who had detectable S-Ag mRNA, while only four of the 17 patients who did not, had received corticosteroids for more than 3 years (P = 0.006). We also demonstrated S-Ag and its mRNA in bovine iris by immunoprecipitation and polymerase chain reaction. These results indicate that S-Ag and its mRNA accumulate in the irides of some uveitic patients. This accumulation may be the result of local immunoregulatory factors and an effect of corticosteroid treatment, and may modulate ocular inflammation. 相似文献
4.
Yoshitake Baba Shun Inagaki Sae Nakagawa Makoto Kobayashi Toshiyuki Kaneko Takanobu Takihara 《Nutrients》2021,13(5)
Matcha, a type of green tea, has a higher amino acid content than other types of tea. We previously examined the ability of matcha to improve cognitive function in older adults and determined that continuous matcha intake improves attention and executive function. This study aimed to compare the effects of matcha and caffeine and clarify the differences between these effects. The study was registered at the University Hospital Medical Information Network (UMIN000036578). The effect of single and continuous intake was compared, and the usefulness of continuous intake was evaluated under the stress condition. The Uchida–Kraepelin test (UKT) was used to induce mild acute stress, and the Cognitrax was used to evaluate cognitive function. A single dose of caffeine improved attentional function during or after stress loading. The reduced reaction time in the Cognitrax, observed following a single dose of matcha, was likely due to caffeine. The matcha group showed an increase in the amount of work after continuous intake, whereas the caffeine group only showed an increase in the amount of work for the UKT after a single dose. Ingesting matcha with caffeine improves both attention and work performance when suffering from psychological stress compared with caffeine alone. 相似文献
5.
6.
Takahashi Toshinari Beppu Takanobu Hidaka Yuji Hosoya Tatsuo 《Clinical and experimental nephrology》2021,25(12):1336-1345
Clinical and Experimental Nephrology - Dotinurad is a selective urate reabsorption inhibitor (SURI), which selectively inhibits URAT1 to lower serum uric acid levels in patients with hyperuricemia.... 相似文献
7.
Shiomi H Hase T Matsuno S Izumi M Tatsuta T Ito F Kishida A Tani T Kodama M 《Surgery today》1999,29(12):1280-1284
An 18-year-old male was admitted to our Emergency Department with a traumatic abdominal wall hernia (TAWH) of the left lower
quadrant (LLQ) after suffering hypogastric blunt injury and urogenital lacerations in a motorcycle accident. Upright chest
X-ray showed a small amount of right infradiaphragmatic free air, and a computed tomographic (CT) scan demonstrated an abdominal
wall hernia. At surgery, no impairment was found in the digestive tract, and an abdominal herniorrhaphy was performed. It
is suggested that the free air had passed through a connection between the scrotal laceration and the contralateral abdominal
defect via the subcutaneous space and was palpated as emphysema. This is a new type of TAWH, which suggests that blunt abdominal
trauma may result in negative pressure in the subcutaneous and peritoneal cavity, and this could reflect the pathophysiology
of TAWH. 相似文献
8.
Ryo Nonomura Toshiharu Tabata Takanobu Sasaki Hideki Mitomo Naoya Ishibashi Takafumi Sugawara Hirohito Metoki 《Annals of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery》2022,28(6):411
Purpose: We examined whether preoperative assessment of percentage of low attenuation area (LAA%) on the non-resected side can predict postoperative respiratory complications (PRC) after lobectomy.Materials and Methods: We conducted a historical cohort study of 217 smokers (175 males and 42 females) who underwent lobectomy for primary lung cancer at our hospital between January 2014 and March 2021. First, the relationship between LAA% and respiratory function parameters (RFPs) calculated for both the bilateral and non-resected sides was used to estimate the most effective patient group. Next, multivariate analyses of the relationship between LAA% of the non-resected side and PRC were performed using logistic regression analysis after adjusting for basic patient attributes and respiratory function.Results: A correlation was found between LAA% and RFP in smoking males. Multivariate analysis showed a strong relationship between model 3, adjusted for basic patient attributes and lung function factors, and PRC (odds ratio, 2.43; 95% confidence interval, 1.05–5.63).Conclusion: LAA% of the non-resected side suggested that it may be able to predict the occurrence of PRC after lung cancer lobectomy. 相似文献
9.
Tranilast inhibits the proliferation of uterine leiomyoma cells in vitro through G1 arrest associated with the induction of p21(waf1) and p53 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
Shime H Kariya M Orii A Momma C Kanamori T Fukuhara K Kusakari T Tsuruta Y Takakura K Nikaido T Fujii S 《The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism》2002,87(12):5610-5617
Uterine leiomyoma is a mesenchymal tumor composed of smooth muscle cells with fibrous tissues and many mast cells. Tranilast is known to suppress fibrosis or to work as a mast cell stabilizer and is reported to inhibit proliferation of vascular smooth muscle cells. In this study, we examined the effects of tranilast on cultured human leiomyoma cells in vitro to evaluate whether this agent has the potential to inhibit the growth of uterine leiomyomas. Tranilast inhibited the proliferation of cultured leiomyoma cells in a dose-dependent manner without any cytotoxic effect or induction of apoptosis. In association with the inhibitory effect, tranilast induced the cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) inhibitor p21(waf1) and tumor suppressor gene p53 and decreased CDK2 activity. These results suggest that tranilast arrests the proliferation of uterine leiomyoma cells at the G0/G1 phase, through the suppression of CDK2 activity via an induction of p21(waf1) and p53. Tranilast was concluded to be a potent agent to inhibit proliferative activity of uterine leiomyoma cells. 相似文献
10.
Hajime Uchida Akinari Fukuda Matsunami Masatoshi Kengo Sasaki Takanobu Shigeta Hiroyuki Kanazawa Atsuko Nakazawa Osamu Miyazaki Shunsuke Nosaka Seisuke Sakamoto Mureo Kasahara 《Pediatric transplantation》2015,19(6):E142-E145
The management of LSRS is a crucial problem to ensure a sufficient PV flow during pediatric LT. Although several techniques have been indicated to solve this problem, a more appropriate approach to LSRS is still needed in pediatric LT. We herein present a modified surgical approach to the ligation of LSRS via the left side of the IVC for a nine‐month‐old boy with severe portal hypertension and a history of Kasai portoenterostomy. LSRS was identified and exposed through the left side of the IVC and the dorsal surface of the pancreas from the superior side of the body of the pancreas. The post‐operative course was uneventful with an excellent PV flow. The central approach for the ligation of LSRS is worth considering as an alternative procedure for a patient with collateral vessels and a history of multiple laparotomies. 相似文献