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Ughetto  Stefano  Migliore  Cristina  Pietrantonio  Filippo  Apicella  Maria  Petrelli  Annalisa  D&#;Errico  Laura  Durando  Stefania  Moya-Rull  Daniel  Bellomo  Sara E.  Rizzolio  Sabrina  Capel&#;a  Tania  Ribisi  Salvatore  Degiuli  Maurizio  Reddavid  Rossella  Rapa  Ida  Fumagalli  Uberto  De Pascale  Stefano  Ribero  Dario  Baronchelli  Carla  Sgroi  Giovanni  Rausa  Emanuele  Baiocchi  Gian Luca  Molfino  Sarah  Manenti  Stefania  Bencivenga  Maria  Sacco  Michele  Castelli  Claudia  Siena  Salvatore  Sartore-Bianchi  Andrea  Tosi  Federica  Morano  Federica  Raimondi  Alessandra  Prisciandaro  Michele  Gloghini  Annunziata  Marsoni  Silvia  Sottile  Antonino  Sarotto  Ivana  Sapino  Anna  Marchi&#;  Caterina  Cassoni  Paola  Guarrera  Simonetta  Corso  Simona  Giordano  Silvia 《Gastric cancer》2021,24(4):897-912
Gastric Cancer - Trastuzumab is the only approved targeted therapy in patients with HER2-amplified metastatic gastric cancer (GC). Regrettably, in clinical practice, only a fraction of them...  相似文献   
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Haemangiomas are tumours of vascular origin accounting for approximately 7 % of all benign tumours. Three types of haemangioma have been described according to the vessel type involved: capillary, cavernous and mixed. Intramuscular haemangiomas (IMHs) are infrequent, accounting for less than 1 % of all haemangiomas and are mostly located in the extremities and the trunk. Intramuscular haemangiomas of the rectus abdominis muscle are extremely rare, with only one previous case reported in the literature to the best of our knowledge. In this report, we present the case of a patient with intractable pain related to IMHs of the rectus abdominis and we analyse diagnostic assessment and surgical management of the condition.  相似文献   
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Background

Colorectal postsurgical leaks and fistulas are severe complications that dramatically increase morbidity and mortality. The aim of this study was to evaluate the clinical impact of over-the-scope clip (OTSC) closure to seal the visceral wall in the management of acute and chronic colorectal postsurgical leaks and fistulas.

Methods

We reviewed our prospective series of acute and chronic colorectal postsurgical leaks and fistulas observed between April 2008 and September 2011 and treated by OTSC. Indications were all cases with an orifice <15?mm in maximum diameter with no extraluminal abscess and luminal stenosis.

Results

Endoscopic OTSC closure was performed in 14 consecutive patients (mean defect?=?9.1?mm in diameter) by means of 10.5- or 12-mm clips, depending on the wall defect diameter. In eight cases, the indication was an acute leak and in six cases a chronic leak, mainly after anterior rectal resection; two cases were complicated by a rectovaginal fistula and in two other cases by a colocutaneous fistula. OTSC treatment was used to complete endoscopic vacuum-assisted closure of a large defect in three cases. The overall success rate was 86?% (12/14): 87?% (7/8) in acute and 83?% (5/6) in chronic cases. No OTSC-related complications occurred. Further surgery was required in one case.

Conclusion

Endoscopic OTSC closure of colorectal postsurgical leaks and fistulas is a safe technique, with a high success rate in both acute and chronic cases, including rectovaginal and colocutaneous fistulas.  相似文献   
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Introduction

We retrospectively investigated the impact of number or complete absence of nodes retrieved on survival of patients with rectal cancer (RC) treated with neoadjuvant radiation-therapy (NAT).

Methods

All patients with RC treated with NAT followed by curative surgery from 2000 to 2014 in 14 Italian referral Centres for Colorectal Surgery were enrolled. Information about number of nodes harvested, node ratio, type of radiation therapy schedule and tumour stage were recorded. Impact of number or complete absence of nodes retrieved on overall survival (OS) and on cumulative incidence of death for disease (CIDD) was assessed and factors influencing node yield were investigated.

Results

In total, 1407 patients were included. Mean number of nodes retrieved was 12.9, while no lymph nodes were found in only 32 patients (2%, ypNnull). Definite nodal stage was ypN0 in 1001 patients (71%) and ypN+ in 372 patients (27%). In multivariable analysis ypNnull patients showed worse OS and CIDD compared to both ypN0 and ypN+. In ypN0 patients, number of nodes assessed, stratified in 4 groups (<5, 5–10, 11–15 and > 15), did not significantly influence OS and CIDD. Long-course radiation schedule and early T stages negatively affected node assessment.

Conclusion

Complete absence of nodes assessed was associated with worse prognosis compared to node-negative and node-positive patients. In node-negative patients number of nodes was not associated to OS and CIDD. Based on data from this large population of irradiated RC, number of nodes assessed has no prognostic impact in node-negative patients.  相似文献   
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