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Asal Milhem Hanifa J. Abu ToamihAtamni Luna Karkar Yael HouriHaddad Fuad A. Iraqi 《动物模型与实验医学(英文)》2021,4(1):27
BackgroundMultimorbidity of intestinal cancer (IC), type 2 diabetes (T2D) and obesity is a complex set of diseases, affected by environmental and genetic risk factors. High‐fat diet (HFD) and oral bacterial infection play important roles in the etiology of these diseases through inflammation and various biological mechanisms.MethodsTo study the complexity of this multimorbidity, we used the collaborative cross (CC) mouse genetics reference population. We aimed to study the multimorbidity of IC, T2D, and obesity using CC lines, measuring their responses to HFD and oral bacterial infection. The study used 63 mice of both sexes generated from two CC lines (IL557 and IL711). For 12 weeks, experimental mice were maintained on specific dietary regimes combined with co‐infection with oral bacteria Porphyromonas gingivalis and Fusobacterium nucleatum, while control groups were not infected. Body weight (BW) and results of a intraperitoneal glucose tolerance test (IPGTT) were recorded at the end of 12 weeks, after which length and size of the intestines were assessed for polyp counts.ResultsPolyp counts ranged between 2 and 10 per CC line. The combination of HFD and infection significantly reduced (P < .01) the colon polyp size of IL557 females to 2.5 cm2, compared to the other groups. Comparing BW gain, IL557 males on HFD gained 18 g, while the females gained 10 g under the same conditions and showed the highest area under curve (AUC) values of 40 000‐45 000 (min mg/dL) in the IPGTT.ConclusionThe results show that mice from different genetic backgrounds respond differently to a high fat diet and oral infection in terms of polyp development and glucose tolerance, and this effect is gender related. 相似文献
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Imad Y. Saadeldin Reham M. Milhem Lihadh Al-Gazali Bassam R. Ali 《Pediatric neurology》2013,48(1):63-66
Mutations in voltage-gated potassium channel Kv7.2 are responsible for benign familial neonatal seizures type 1, a rare monogenic autosomal dominant inherited epilepsy syndrome. We describe a novel mutation (c.1126_1127delA) in exon 9 of KCNQ2, the gene encoding for the Kv7.2 channel, in a large Emirati family with benign familial neonatal seizures type 1. The mutation leads to a frameshift at amino acid position 376, triggering loss of function and haploinsufficiency. Patients with this mutation manifest repeated clonic seizures with normal interictal electroencephalograms and favorable prognoses. Signs occur within the first days of age, lingering well into puberty. KCNQ2 mutation screening, alongside genetic counseling, should be included in diagnostic evaluations of neonatal epileptic patients, potentially sparing the need for unnecessary investigations and treatment. To our knowledge, this report is the first of a KCNQ2 mutation in an Emirati family with benign familial neonatal seizures type 1. 相似文献
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Babiker Hani M. Milhem Mohammed Aisner Joseph Edenfield William Shepard Dale Savona Michael Iyer Swaminathan Abdelrahim Maen Beach C. L. Skikne Barry Laille Eric Tsai Kao-Tai Ho Thai 《Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology》2020,85(3):621-626
Cancer Chemotherapy and Pharmacology - CC-486 is an oral formulation of azacitidine that allows for extended dosing schedules to prolong azacitidine exposure to malignant cells and maximize... 相似文献
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Results of a prospective phase 2 study of pazopanib in patients with advanced intermediate‐grade or high‐grade liposarcoma 下载免费PDF全文
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Maria Patricia Rada MD Stephanie Jones Gabriele Falconi MD PhD Jorge Milhem Haddad MD Cornelia Betschart MD PhD Vasilios Pergialiotis MD PhD Stergios K. Doumouchtsis MSc MPH PhD FRCOG CHORUS: An International Collaboration for Harmonising Outcomes Research Standards in Urogynaecology Women's Health 《Neurourology and urodynamics》2020,39(3):880-889
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F. Bacchi Ambrosano Giarreta J. Milhem Haddad H.C. Souza de Carvalho Fusco E. Chada Baracat R.A. Casarotto E. Alves Gonçalves Ferreira 《Actas urologicas espa?olas》2021,45(1):64-72
Introduction and objectivesOveractive bladder (OAB) is a prevalent disorder that increases with age and impairs patients’ quality of life. Guidelines recommend behavior modifications as the first-line treatment; however, physiotherapy has also been used with success, safety, and low cost. Transcutaneous tibial nerve electrical stimulation (TTNS) and vaginal electrical stimulation (VS) are being used in clinical physiotherapy practice. This study aimed to verify whether the addition of VS to TTNS is more beneficial than TTNS alone for women with OAB.Patients and methodsIn all, 106 women aged >18 years diagnosed with OAB or mixed urinary incontinence with prevalent OAB symptoms were randomly divided into 2 groups: Group 1: TTNS (n = 52); Group 2: TTNS + VS (n = 54). The 3 day voiding diary, pelvic floor muscle strength (Ortiz Scale), King's Health Questionnaire, and Overactive Bladder Questionnaire were assessed before and after treatment. Urinary frequency was considered the primary outcome, and a reduction of ≥ 3 micturitions/day was considered clinically relevant. Mixed linear models were used to compare the 2 groups.ResultsInitially, the groups were similar in age, body mass index, number of pregnancies, time of OAB onset, and prevalence of OAB symptoms. After treatment, a reduction in urinary frequency of 1.5 micturitions was observed in Group 2, which was not clinically relevant despite being statistically significant.ConclusionsThe addition of VS to TTNS for the treatment of OAB was not more effective than TTNS as a single therapy. 相似文献
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Corentin Chaumont MD Nathanael Auquier MD Antoine Milhem MD Adrian Mirolo MD Alain Al Arnaout MD Elena Popescu MD Guillaume Viart MD Bénédicte Godin MD André Gillibert MD Arnaud Savouré MD Hélène Eltchaninoff MD PhD Frédéric Anselme MD PhD 《Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology》2021,32(2):417-427