全文获取类型
收费全文 | 772篇 |
免费 | 42篇 |
国内免费 | 20篇 |
专业分类
耳鼻咽喉 | 3篇 |
儿科学 | 28篇 |
妇产科学 | 11篇 |
基础医学 | 109篇 |
口腔科学 | 26篇 |
临床医学 | 141篇 |
内科学 | 151篇 |
皮肤病学 | 3篇 |
神经病学 | 8篇 |
特种医学 | 158篇 |
外科学 | 45篇 |
综合类 | 26篇 |
预防医学 | 25篇 |
药学 | 23篇 |
肿瘤学 | 77篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 6篇 |
2022年 | 3篇 |
2021年 | 11篇 |
2020年 | 2篇 |
2019年 | 3篇 |
2018年 | 8篇 |
2017年 | 8篇 |
2016年 | 9篇 |
2015年 | 5篇 |
2014年 | 19篇 |
2013年 | 30篇 |
2012年 | 20篇 |
2011年 | 20篇 |
2010年 | 25篇 |
2009年 | 49篇 |
2008年 | 22篇 |
2007年 | 22篇 |
2006年 | 23篇 |
2005年 | 18篇 |
2004年 | 14篇 |
2003年 | 24篇 |
2002年 | 23篇 |
2001年 | 23篇 |
2000年 | 27篇 |
1999年 | 15篇 |
1998年 | 40篇 |
1997年 | 38篇 |
1996年 | 38篇 |
1995年 | 37篇 |
1994年 | 22篇 |
1993年 | 25篇 |
1992年 | 8篇 |
1991年 | 5篇 |
1990年 | 8篇 |
1989年 | 25篇 |
1988年 | 24篇 |
1987年 | 15篇 |
1986年 | 9篇 |
1985年 | 16篇 |
1984年 | 10篇 |
1983年 | 8篇 |
1982年 | 19篇 |
1981年 | 12篇 |
1980年 | 17篇 |
1979年 | 1篇 |
1978年 | 8篇 |
1977年 | 11篇 |
1976年 | 7篇 |
1975年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有834条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
2.
Coronary artery bypass grafts: visualization with MR imaging 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
3.
Hysterosalpingography was performed in 31 patients by means of a low-dose scanning-beam digital radiographic system. The technique permits adequate evaluation of gynecologic abnormalities while allowing significant reduction in radiation: 2.4-mR (6.1 X 10(-7) C/kg) exposure to the skin and 0.7-mrad (7 X 10(-6) Gy) mean dose to the ovaries per image obtained. Sixteen patients demonstrated readily recognizable and documented abnormalities, corroborated by laparoscopy, laparotomy, or other supportive evidence. 相似文献
4.
Huang Guo-Shu MD Chang Wei-Chou MD Lee Herng-Sheng MD † Taylor John A. M. DC DACBR ‡ Cheng Tiang-Yeu MD § Chen Cheng-Yu MD 《Dermatologic surgery》2005,31(6):717-719
BACKGROUND: Merkel cell carcinoma is a rare malignant neuroendocrine neoplasm characteristically arising from the dermis of sunlight-exposed skin. It rarely arises outside the skin. OBJECTIVE: We present a patient with primary Merkel cell carcinoma arising from subcutaneous fat, with no involvement of the overlying skin. We describe the clinical manifestations and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings. METHODS: We report a 63-year-old woman with a primary lesion of Merkel cell carcinoma that arose from the subcutaneous fat layer of the left arm. The lesion presented as a subcutaneous nodule with intact overlying skin. MRI showed that the nodular lesion was located entirely in the subcutaneous fat layer, with no involvement of the dermis. Peritumoral infiltration around the lesion and enlarged lymph nodes deep to the lesion were noted. The patient received wide excision of the lesion with dissection of the regional lymph nodes and adjuvant radiotherapy and chemotherapy. RESULTS: Histopathologic examination confirmed the diagnosis of Merkel cell carcinoma with local lymphatic metastasis, and the lesion was completely located in the subcutaneous fat, with no involvement of the dermis. These findings were well correlated with MRI findings. CONCLUSION: Primary Merkel cell carcinoma may arise from the subcutaneous fat and present as an entirely subcutaneous lesion with intact skin. MRI is helpful to evaluate the local extension of the lesion and regional lymphatic metastasis. 相似文献
5.
表小檗碱对α受体的作用 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
表小檗碱(epiberberine,EB)是从湖北产黄连(Coptis chinensis Franch)中提取的一种生物碱,属苯喹嗪类原小檗碱,对其药理作用的研究资料甚少,未见其对α肾上腺素体作用的报道。资料表明,许多原小檗碱类化合物有α受体阻滞作用,为从该类化合物中选择 相似文献
6.
The purpose of this pilot study was to observe both relaxed and deep breathing patterns in a convenience sample to determine the incidence of normal versus faulty patterns of respiration. These observations were then combined with respondent answers to a survey on pain history to determine if there is any correlation between faulty breathing and musculo-skeletal pain patterns. If such a correlation can be made, then we propose that clinicians working with chronic pain patients may have improved outcomes if they address and correct faulty breathing patterns. Based on this study, it is suggested to include the evaluation and treatment of faulty respiration in the rehabilitation of chronic musculo-skeletal conditions, most notably cervical pain. 相似文献
7.
36例踝关节骨折合并下胫腓联合分离的治疗体会 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
0 引言 踝关节骨折是临床上较常见的关节内骨折,包含了腓骨骨折,内踝骨折,后踝骨折和下胫腓联合的损伤. 处理不当可导致踝穴的变形,下胫腓联合分离后期出现创伤性关节炎. 相似文献
8.
Eltoum IA Eloubeidi MA Chhieng DC Tamhane A Crowe R Jhala D St John KD Wilcox CM Siegal GP Vickers S Jhala NC 《American journal of clinical pathology》2005,124(5):697-707
Our objectives were to devise a cytologic grading system and determine whether it would predict survival of patients with solid-type pancreatic adenocarcinoma. We evaluated 116 consecutive patients from July 2000 to November 2002; they were followed up until September 2003. We scored the following features on rapid Romanowsky-stained endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration smears: cell group architecture, single cells, nuclear grade, mucus, bizarre cells, and necrosis. A cytologic grade (low vs high) was assigned. The Kaplan-Meier estimate of 6-month survival was 76% (SE, 7%) for patients with low-grade tumors vs 50% (SE, 6%) for patients with high-grade carcinoma. The median survival for patients with low-grade vs high-grade tumors was 1 year vs 6 months, respectively (chi2 = 4.45; P = .035). Cox proportional hazards regression showed tumor stage, cancer-specific treatment, and cytologic grade to be independent predictors of survival (P = .001). No other factors (age, mass location, placement of stent, presence of concomitant chronic pancreatitis, race, sex) predicted survival. We devised a grading system that independently predicted survival in patients with pancreatic adenocarcinoma. 相似文献
9.
Summary The venous architecture in donor flaps was observed in 17 fresh cadavers by injection of latex or ink into the vessels or by making corrosion-cast specimens. The pattern of the veins resembles that of the arteries, with the difference that there is another set of venous trunks which do not accompany the arteries. Because these trunks are of larger caliber, they are the main drainage route for flaps. There are three types of drainage based on the anatomical architecture: 1) the superficial trunk is the main drainage path; 2) the deep trunk is the main path; 3) both superficial and deep veins are involved. These morphological considerations are the basis for selection of veins for anastomosis in microsurgery. The axial veins in temporal, frontal and facial flaps on the dorsum of the hand and the foot usually loosely accompany the axial arteries. The characteristics of these vascular pedicules should be studied in transplant operation.
Bases anatomiques du drainage veineux des lambeaux cutanés libres
Résumé Le drainage veineux des lambeaux cutanés libres a été étudié sur 17 cadavres frais par injection de latex ou d'encre dans les vaisseaux, ou en réalisant des moulages par injection-corrosion. La distribution des veines ressemble à celle des artères à la différence près qu'il existe des troncs veineux qui n'accompagnent pas les artères. Ces troncs ont un calibre plus important et représentent une voie de drainage principale pour les lambeaux. On peut individualiser trois types de drainages basés sur l'architecture veineuse : 1. Le tronc superficiel est la principale voie de drainage ; 2. le tronc profond est la principale voie; 3. les veines superficielles et profondes sont impliquées simultanément. Ces considérations morphologiques sont les bases de la sélection des axes veineux pour les anastomoses en micro-chirurgie. Les veines axiales au niveau temporal, frontal et facial et pour les lambeaux de la face dorsale de la main et du pied sont habituellement relativement éloignées du trajet artériel. Les caractéristiques de ces pédicules veineux doivent être précisées pour la réalisation des lambeaux.相似文献
10.
Inaccurate reporting of the absence of an endocervical (EC) component on Pap smears often results in slide rescreens, amended reports, clinician dissatisfaction, and sometimes unnecessary repeat smears. Therefore, the accuracy of reporting EC component adequacy was selected as a quality indicator for the laboratory continuous quality improvement program (CQI). The process consisted of problem identification, analysis of the situation, collection of data, implementation of solutions, and evaluation of results. The objective of the study was to determine if the accuracy of reporting EC component adequacy on Pap smears improved after application of such a program. During the first phase, 150 Pap smears originally reported with the absence of an adequate EC component and 150 smears reported with the presence of an adequate EC component were rescreened to measure the baseline accuracy of EC component adequacy reporting. The improvement process was then implemented. A cause-and-effect diagram was developed and root cause was determined. A presentation was then made to the cytology staff. Criteria for EC component adequacy were reviewed, examples were shown, and standardized marking of EC component was implemented. Following improvement actions, a second audit of 150 Pap smears reported with the absence of an adequate EC component as well as 150 smears reported with the presence of an adequate EC component was undertaken to measure change in performance in assessing EC component adequacy. For the baseline rescreening, before initiation of the CQI program, 98% accuracy was achieved with smears that were reported as adequate for EC component present. However, the accuracy with smears reported as absence of an adequate EC component was only 71%, i.e., an adequate EC component was identified in almost 1/3 of these cases on rescreen. After the implementation of improvement actions, the accuracy with smears reported with the presence of EC component remained high (98%) and the accuracy of reporting the absence of EC component was 90%. The difference of the latter before and after the implementation was statistically significant (P = 0.015, z-test). The accuracy of reporting EC component adequacy increased following the CQI process. Using reporting EC component adequacy as an example, we demonstrate that by treating clinical problems as quality control issues and applying basic quality improvement tools, a positive outcome can be effected. 相似文献