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排序方式: 共有63条查询结果,搜索用时 19 毫秒
1.
目的:探讨坤泰胶囊治疗绝经综合征的临床效果及临床体会。方法:将129例患有绝经综合征的妇女,随机分成两组,服用复方戊酸雌二醇(戊酸雌二醇1mg,炔诺酮0.35mg)为对照组,服用坤泰胶囊为治疗组。观察两组治疗期间Kupperman评分改善情况以及阴道流血、乳房胀痛的不良反应。结果:两组经药物治疗后,Kupperman评分改善显著。治疗组疗效显著(P〈0.05)。而阴道流血、乳房胀痛的不良反应治疗组较对照组为轻。结论:坤泰胶囊改善绝经期症状,疗效显著,并且乳房胀痛的发生率、胀痛程度、阴道出血率等不良反应显著低于雌激素,安全性好。 相似文献
2.
目的:分析缺血性结肠炎(IC)患者的血黏度及血脂状况,为防治IC提供依据。方法确诊为IC患者(观察组)与健康者(对照组)各43例,测定高切变率下的全血黏度、低切变率下的全血黏度、D-二聚体、总胆固醇(CHOL)、三酰甘油(TG)、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(HDL-C)、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL-C)、载脂蛋白A1(Apo-A1)、载脂蛋白B(Apo-B)。结果观察组高切变率全血黏度、低切变率全血黏度、D-二聚体、CHOL、TG、LDL-C、Apo-B 水平,均高于对照组,HDL-C、Apo-A1低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义。结论缺血性结肠炎患者血黏度及血脂明显异常,血管栓塞风险高,积极改善微循环与合理的调脂治疗,可预防和减缓缺血性结肠炎的发生及进展。 相似文献
3.
文章对比观察早期下床活动应用于大隐静脉术后患者护理中的临床疗效、并发症发生情况。大隐静脉术后早期下床活动,可有效预防并发症发生,显著提高患者的护理满意度,适于临床推广使用。 相似文献
4.
Objective To investigate the distribution and projective feature of cat olivocochlear neurons. Methods Eleven adult cats were divided into two groups randomly. The experimental group of eight cats was injected of I% cholera toxin B (CTB) to the left cochlea, while injected of 5% fluoro gold (FG) to the right cochlea. The control group of three cats was injected of saline to bilateral cochlea. After a survival time of 7 days, serial frozen sections were cut in the cat brainstem. All the sections were processed by immunofluoreseent procedure for CTB and FG, and the labeled olivocochlear neurons were observed byfluorescent microscope. Results In the experimental group, the mean total of olivocochlear neurons labeled by CTB and FG was 3210 ± 168, including lateral olivocochlear neurons (LOC, 2298 ± 120) and medial olivocochlear neurons (MOC,913 ± 64). The labeled neurons were divided into three different types according to their feature of projection: neurons which only projected to the ipsilateral cochlea, neurons which only projected to the contralateral cochlea, and double-labeled neurons which projected both to the ipsilateral and contralateral cochlea, but the double-labeled neurons comprised 3.9% and 15. 1% in the LOC and MOC system respectively. No labeled neurons were found in the control group. Conclusions There are three types of neurons in the cat olivocochlear system. The neurons which projected to the bilateral cochlea may distribute both in the LOC and MOC system. 相似文献
5.
【目的】观察脑源性神经营养因子(brain derived neurotrophic factor ,BDNF)在甲状腺乳头状癌(Papillary thyroid carcinoma ,PTC)中的表达,探讨其与PTC发生及临床病理特征的关系。【方法】对56例P T C、22例甲状腺腺瘤、10例正常甲状腺组织,采用免疫组化链霉素抗生物素蛋白‐过氧化物酶法(S P法)检测BDNF的表达。【结果】BDNF在PTC、甲状腺腺瘤中的表达明显高于正常甲状腺组织( P <0.05);BDNF的表达水平与PTC肿块大小、有无淋巴结转移有关( P <0.05);BDNF表达水平与 PTC发病年龄、性别、临床分期无明显相关性( P >0.05);BDNF的表达水平与PTC的分化程度呈负相关( r =-0.482,P<0.05)。【结论】BDNF过表达可能与甲状腺腺瘤、PTC发生有关;BDNF表达水平为临床上判断PTC分化程度、淋巴结转移可能性提供有效参考,对指导PTC手术方式及辅助治疗具有实用价值。 相似文献
6.
Objective To investigate the distribution and projective feature of cat olivocochlear neurons. Methods Eleven adult cats were divided into two groups randomly. The experimental group of eight cats was injected of I% cholera toxin B (CTB) to the left cochlea, while injected of 5% fluoro gold (FG) to the right cochlea. The control group of three cats was injected of saline to bilateral cochlea. After a survival time of 7 days, serial frozen sections were cut in the cat brainstem. All the sections were processed by immunofluoreseent procedure for CTB and FG, and the labeled olivocochlear neurons were observed byfluorescent microscope. Results In the experimental group, the mean total of olivocochlear neurons labeled by CTB and FG was 3210 ± 168, including lateral olivocochlear neurons (LOC, 2298 ± 120) and medial olivocochlear neurons (MOC,913 ± 64). The labeled neurons were divided into three different types according to their feature of projection: neurons which only projected to the ipsilateral cochlea, neurons which only projected to the contralateral cochlea, and double-labeled neurons which projected both to the ipsilateral and contralateral cochlea, but the double-labeled neurons comprised 3.9% and 15. 1% in the LOC and MOC system respectively. No labeled neurons were found in the control group. Conclusions There are three types of neurons in the cat olivocochlear system. The neurons which projected to the bilateral cochlea may distribute both in the LOC and MOC system. 相似文献
7.
大黄药用历史悠久,自《神农本草经》始载至今,历代医家都把大黄作为治疗热毒疮疡之要药,在肛门直肠疾病中也有其不可取代的作用。肛门直肠疾病病机以湿、热、燥、火为主,治法分为保守疗法和手术疗法。保守疗法分为内治、外治,术后根据不同病变阶段可施以消、托、补等不同治法。从泻下攻积、清热泻火、凉血止血、清热解毒四个方面阐述大黄在肛门直肠疾病中的临床应用。 相似文献
8.
Objective To investigate the distribution and projective feature of cat olivocochlear neurons. Methods Eleven adult cats were divided into two groups randomly. The experimental group of eight cats was injected of I% cholera toxin B (CTB) to the left cochlea, while injected of 5% fluoro gold (FG) to the right cochlea. The control group of three cats was injected of saline to bilateral cochlea. After a survival time of 7 days, serial frozen sections were cut in the cat brainstem. All the sections were processed by immunofluoreseent procedure for CTB and FG, and the labeled olivocochlear neurons were observed byfluorescent microscope. Results In the experimental group, the mean total of olivocochlear neurons labeled by CTB and FG was 3210 ± 168, including lateral olivocochlear neurons (LOC, 2298 ± 120) and medial olivocochlear neurons (MOC,913 ± 64). The labeled neurons were divided into three different types according to their feature of projection: neurons which only projected to the ipsilateral cochlea, neurons which only projected to the contralateral cochlea, and double-labeled neurons which projected both to the ipsilateral and contralateral cochlea, but the double-labeled neurons comprised 3.9% and 15. 1% in the LOC and MOC system respectively. No labeled neurons were found in the control group. Conclusions There are three types of neurons in the cat olivocochlear system. The neurons which projected to the bilateral cochlea may distribute both in the LOC and MOC system. 相似文献
9.
陈月红 《中国中西医结合急救杂志》1999,6(10)
1998年7月~1999年1月,收治30例高血压脑出血患者,报告如下。1 病例与方法1.1 病例:30例患者中男17例,女13例;年龄43~87岁,平均(63.12±13.20)岁。颅脑CT证实出血部位:基底节区14例,丘脑7例,额叶4例,颞叶3例,顶叶1例,枕叶1例。既往均有高血压病史。1.2 治疗与护理:1迅速降颅压:20%甘露醇250ml静滴,每日3~4次,辅以速尿、地塞米松等。出血量大时及时手术治疗。2改善脑功能及催醒:醒脑静注射液20ml加生理盐水250ml静滴,每日2次。3防治并发症:昏迷者不能自主咳嗽排痰,要积极防治肺感染,适时行气管切开术,必要时据细菌培养和药敏试验选择有… 相似文献
10.
无对照二分类数据的Meta分析在RevMan软件中的实现 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文介绍无对照二分类数据资料的2种效应指标及其标准误的计算方法,然后通过1个实例分别用上述2种方法计算效应指标及其标准误,将计算所得的效应指标及其标准误在RevMan软件中进行Meta分析,最后将计算结果与用实例的原始数据在Stata软件中的Meta分析结果进行比较。结果显示RevMan和Stata软件进行无对照二分类数据资料Meta分析的结果一致。 相似文献