Low anterior resection treatment for middle and lower rectal cancer

Objective: To evaluate the results of low anterior resection treatment for middle and lower rectal cancer.Methods: Clinical and follow-up data of 196 patients with middle and lower rectal cancer who received low anterior resection treatment from June 1991 to June 2001 were retrospectively analyzed. Results: anterior resection technique including double stapling technique, pull-through and Park‘s operations could get a standard radical resection and had no significant differences in 1, 3, 5 and 10 years survival rates comparing with the abdominoperineal resection (Miles‘). Conclusion: The experience suggests that the low anterior resection technique was sale and simple,had less bleeding and fewer complications and could increase the life-quality of the patients with rectal cancer.     

腹腔镜多脏器手术体会

腹腔镜手术因创伤小、痛苦少、失血少、恢复快等优点 ,手术数量日渐增多 ,范围逐渐扩大 ,特别是联合脏器手术其优势远高于传统的外科手术。我们自 1996年 10月以来 ,对慢性结石性胆囊炎伴妇科疾病、慢性阑尾炎和精索静脉曲张的病人采用腹腔镜手术 ,效果满意。现报告如下。1　资料与方法1.1　临床资料 :本组 2 1例 ,男 6例 ,女 15例 ,年龄 2 6～ 48岁 ,平均年龄 43.2岁。术前经 B超及 CT等检查 ,诊断为慢性阑尾炎 4例 ,左侧精索静脉曲张 2例 ,左卵巢囊肿 6例 ,右卵巢囊肿 4例 ,双侧卵巢囊肿 2例 ,卵巢囊肿最小 4.0cm× 5 .5 cm,最大 10 cm…     

Evaluation of stapling technique in surgical treatment of esophageal and cardiac cancer

Esophageal'and cardiac cancer are the very commondiseases in China. The mortality of the esophageal canceris 23.40/100000, and is the 23.53% of the mortality of allcancers. Over 80% patients are beyond 50 years old. Thehighest mortality is seen in 50--69 years old, and this~ality is over 60% of the total. Unsatisfactoryresectional rate and more complications make the survivalrate lower. Anastomotic leakage and stenosis are the mostdangerous complications. From June, 1986 to October,1998, we …