宫颈扩张器治疗肛管狭窄2例

1 病例报告 例1 男性，26岁。因高处坠落导致会阴部损伤、尿道直肠瘘和会阴部感染入院。先后施行膀胱、乙状结肠造瘘及多次尿道重建、成形术，排尿恢复。但因肛门狭窄、结肠造口不能回纳转入我科。查体：会阴部皮肤有瘢痕，肛指检查只能插入示指末节，且病人感觉剧烈疼痛。用直径10mm的子宫颈扩张器进行扩肛，每天2次。逐渐换用直径较长的扩张器并延长扩张时间。70天后可放入直径20mm的扩张器，随后将乙状结肠造口回纳，重建肠道。随访2年，排便功能正常。     

应用足背皮瓣修复小腿远端骨外露创面的临床体会

目的报道应用足背皮瓣修复小腿远端骨外露创面的临床体会。方法自2001年以来,应用足背皮瓣修复小腿远端骨外露12例,患者年龄19~66岁,皮瓣面积4cm×6cm~8cm×11cm。结果临床应用12例,术后皮瓣全部成活,术后随访6个月~2年,皮瓣质地柔软,患者行走正常,无不适感,功能满意。结论应用足背皮瓣修复小腿远端骨外露创面可取得良好的疗效。     

浅谈对部队基层连队的健康教育

浅谈对部队基层连队的健康教育黑龙江省健康教育所刘斌武，徐健民，商晓娟预防为主是我国卫生事业发展和建设的重要原则，也是军队卫生工作的指导思想。坚持预防为主，最积极的措施就是在部队的基层连队广泛、深入、持久地开展健康教育工作。这对保护广大指战员的身心健康...     

糖尿病并发无痛性心肌梗死3例报告

本院内科近1年收治糖尿病并发无痛性心肌梗死患者3例，1例死亡，2例治愈，现报告如下。     

止痒舒肤酊在皮肤病中的临床应用

止痒舒肤酊是笔者自制的一种中药酊剂，在皮肤病中应用取得了较满意的疗效，现报道如下     

Pathogenesis of congenital pyrimidine 5′ -nucleotidase | deficiency: A study on relationship among erythrocyte morphology, enzyme protein content and activity

Objective: To further explore the mechanism of congenital pyrimidine 5'-nucleotidase I deficiency. Methods; The samples were collected from the family members of a patient with P5'N- I deficiency. The enzyme activities were measured by UMP method and the enzyme proteins were quantified by ELISA while the morphology of peripheral blood cells was observed. Results: The enzyme contents reduced as their enzyme activities decreased in the family especially in four members. There was a significant positive correlation(r =0. 955) between the activity and the content of P 5'N- I . The count of the stippling cell was varied in the family. Conclusion.- One of the reasons for congenital P5' N- I deficiency might be the deficiency in the enzyme content. The morphology of peripheral blood erythrocyte may be an assistant diagnotic index. The P5'N- I activities and contents were measured simultaneously may be a effective method in clinic diagnosis.     

Therapeutic effect of 5-FC on YCD modified murine P388 leukemia in vivo

Cytosine deaminases (CDs) in bacteria andfungi are found to deaminate prodrug 5 - FC intocytotoxic agent 5 - FU .Yeast CD (YCD) is clonedfrom Saccharomyces cerevisiae.It has been shownpreviously that YCD was more efficient inconversing5 - FC than bacterial CD(b CD) [1-3 ] .As anovel suicide gene therapy system,YCD/ 5 - Fcsystem may be promising in cancer therapy andprevention of graft versus host disease.In thepresent study,we established a P388/ DBA murineleukemia model by infusin…     

氟中毒状态下大鼠晶体的形态学改变

为了解氟中毒状态下实验动物的晶体形态学改变，以75或100mg／L的氟化钠溶液造成Wistar鼠的氟中毒，并以正常饮水的大鼠作为对照组。在供毒后1、2、4、6个月以裂隙灯显微镜进行晶体的形态学观察。结果：80．1%(23／28)的氟中毒大鼠晶体出现了程度不同的前囊下、皮质、核的混浊，而对照组仅有10.5%(2／19)的晶体出现了皮质及核的混浊，但无前囊下混浊，且程度较轻。两组差异具有非常显意义(P<0．01)。结论：实验性氟中毒可造成晶体形态学改变。