排序方式: 共有16条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
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红豆蔻为姜科植物大高良姜[Alpinia galanga(L.)Willd.]的果实,具有散寒、燥湿、消食的功能,主治脘腹冷痛、呕吐泄泻、噎膈反胃、疟疾和痢疾。同植物的根茎为大高良姜(大良姜),民间亦用作高良姜(Alpinia officinarum Hance)的代用品,有温胃、散寒止痛的功效,一般用来医治心胃气痛、胃寒和伤食吐泻等。有关红豆蔻的记载,最早见于唐《开宝本草》,但由于其根茎每混作高良姜使用,故历代本草,多将红豆蔻置于高良姜项下,误为同一植物来源。国外的专家亦有将两种植物混淆的情况。 相似文献
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姜科药用植物的化学、药理和经济用途——(五)草豆蔻 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
草豆蔻,亦称草蔻,为姜科植物草豆蔻(Alpiniakatsumadai Hayata)的种子团,具有燥湿健脾,温胃止津的功能,用于寒温内阻,脘腹胀满冷痛,嗳气呕逆,不思饮食。原植物产我国福建、广东、广西和云南,为热带、亚热带低海拔地区林下较常见之多年生草本。此外,云南草蔻(Alpinia blepharocalyx KSchum.)的种子团亦可作草豆蔻用。成药“再造丸”、“洁白丸”、“散风活络丸”等均含草豆蔻。草豆蔻宜在夏秋间果实转黄时采收,晒干后,除去果壳。以圆球形、个大、饱满、保持团状、无杂质者为佳。1914—1943年海南岛年产量为2500—3000公斤。草豆蔻之鉴别通常藉种子形态及解剖学特征以 相似文献
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Sandongcha,
a TCM preparation composed of Ilex latifolia Tunb., Ilex asprella (Hook. et Arn.) Champ.
ex Benth., Terminalia chebula Retz. etc., was found to increase the propulsive rate of
small intestine, the frequency of defecation, and the weight and water contents of stool
in mice. Furthermore, Sandongcha significantly enhanced the intestinal water contents in
mice and rats, suggesting that the preparation has an action of loosing the bowel and
relieve constipation. It was speculated that this preparation may have a potential use in
clinic for such purpose. 相似文献
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三冬茶对胃肠道系统的药理学作用研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Sandongcha,
a TCM preparation composed of Ilex latifolia Tunb., Ilex asprella (Hook. et Arn.) Champ.
ex Benth., Terminalia chebula Retz. etc., was found to increase the propulsive rate of
small intestine, the frequency of defecation, and the weight and water contents of stool
in mice. Furthermore, Sandongcha significantly enhanced the intestinal water contents in
mice and rats, suggesting that the preparation has an action of loosing the bowel and
relieve constipation. It was speculated that this preparation may have a potential use in
clinic for such purpose. 相似文献
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本文从香港中医药的立法、教育、科研、产品开发等方面,综述了中医药在香港的发展现状,认为香港在上述各方面为中医药发展提供了良好的发展机会和广阔的发展前景。在此基础上,为香港中医药业和长期持续发展在人才培养、医疗体制、学术研究、文化继承方面提出了自己的建议。 相似文献
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