杨少山治疗汗证医案4则

正汗证是指由于人体阴阳失调、腠理不固而引起汗液外泄失常的病证,大多会出现不同程度的汗出,甚则浸湿衣物,在激动、紧张,亦或是天气影响时加剧,影响患者日常生活与工作[1]。汗为心之液,由精气所化,不可过泄。临床上汗证既可单独出现,也可作为其他疾病的伴随症状出现,     

黄挺运用五花汤治疗癌因性百合病医案1 则

正文：黄挺主任乃杭州市名中医，杭州市中医院肿瘤科主任，浙江省中医临床骨干，从事肿瘤内科临床工作二十余载，诊治癌因性百合病经验丰富，对其病因病机、治法方药有独特见解，总结创拟五花汤（梅花、玫瑰花、代代花、旋覆花、佛手花）为基本方，随证灵活化裁，屡获良效。现将其运用五花汤治疗乳腺癌百合病医案 1 则介绍如下，以飨读者。……     

杨小红从肾虚膀胱热论治老年女性泌尿系感染经验介绍

杨小红教授是广州中医药大学硕士研究生导师,广州中医药大学第一附属医院主任医师,师从全国名老中医陈镜合,从事临床、教学、科研工作三十余年,在治疗泌尿系统疾病方面经验丰富,疗效显著。笔者跟师学习3年余,现将杨教授治疗老年女性泌尿系感染经验总结如下。     

神经纤维瘤蛋白在先天性脊柱侧凸患者成骨细胞和软骨细胞中的表达

目的：检测神经纤维瘤蛋白在先天性脊柱侧凸患者成骨细胞和软骨细胞中的表达。方法：6例先天性脊柱侧凸患者，在后路手术时取髂骨及髂骨生长板，分离、培养成骨细胞和软骨细胞，分别行碱性磷酸酶染色和甲苯胺蓝染色。逆转录-多聚酶链反应（RT—PCR）检测神经纤维瘤蛋白mRNA．间接免疫荧光和Westemblot检测神经纤维瘤蛋白在成骨细胞和软骨细胞中的表达。结果：先天性脊柱侧凸患者成骨细胞和软骨细胞中存在Ⅱ型神经纤维瘤蛋白表达，该蛋白主要分布在细胞浆，所表达蛋白为三磷酸鸟苷酶活化蛋白（GAP）活性较弱的Ⅱ型异构体。结论：先天性脊柱侧凸患者成骨细胞和软骨细胞中存在神经纤维瘤蛋白表达，但该蛋白是否通过对成骨细胞和软骨细胞的影响导致骨骼系统异常还有待于进一步研究。     

CLINICAL AND DIAGNOSTIC FEATURES OF SCHISTOSOMIASIS JAPONICA A REVIEW OF 200 CASES

Schistosomiasis'' japonica is one of the most important parasitic diseases in China. Ever since its dscovery in this eountry (j) its inCidenee、and extent Of enilemiCity haVe bec0删：e inCreaSlngIy evident With imprOvement Of diagnoStiC methodS and a8 a reSUlt Of inVeStiga- 戗On8 made by VariOU8 W0rkerS. It iS Well knOWn that reglonS watered by the Yan或ze RiVer were rampant w托h this di8ea8e. The vast areas of endemlelty lnclude not only the territories im!mediately traversed by the main stream and its lnnumerable tributarie8 but also districts adjaeent to the mammoth bodies of water such as Great Lake（太湖）,Poyanghu t都防湖），and Tung七inghu（洞庭湖）． Thus Kiangsu（江袜），、Chekiang 【浙江），Anhwei（安徽），Kiangsi（江西），Hupeh（湖北）and Hunan （湖南） are the proVinees of high endemicity. Rampaney of the infeStation dOes nOt, hoWever, COnfine to reglOnS of tbe Central and lOWer YangtZe Valley aS eaSeS Of SChiStOSOmiaSiS have been reCOrded il土the central plains Of Szechuan(四J”) (2—4)and sou¨thwest parC of Chin可ihcluding Kwangsi（魔西）(5)and Yunnan（雷南）（艿。8）．     

饭后要不要走

在日常生活中,常听到两种不同的说法。一种是:饭后百步走,活到九十九;另一种是要活九十九,饭后不要走。饭后到底是走好还是不走好呢?专家认为,应当因人而异,根据各人的具体情况分别对待。其实,两种观点适合几种不同的人群。饭后百步走,适合于平时活动较少,尤其是长时间伏案工作的人,同时还适合形体较胖或胃酸过多的人。这几类人饭后散步20分钟,有助于劳逸结合,减少脂肪堆积和胃酸分泌,利于身体健康。饭后不要走,主要适合于体质较差,体弱多病,尤其是患有胃下垂等疾病的人。这些人非但饭后不能散步,就连一般的走动也应减少,而应在饭后卧10分钟。这是因为饭后胃内容物增加,此时再活动会增加胃的震动次数,加重胃的负担,严重时会使胃下垂加重。此外,患有心脑血管疾病如高血压等疾病的患者也不宜饭后运动,因为饭后活动会使胃肠活动增加,血液循环失调。值得注意的是,此类患者饭后也不宜卧床,以免在起身时因一时脑部血液供应不足而发生中风等意外。家庭护士饭后要不要走@日桥     

The correlation between TNF-α, IL-6 in cervical mucous during follicular development and ovulation stimulation in different protocols

Objective To investigate the correlation between TNF-α and IL-6 levels in cervical mucous during follicular development and ovulation stimulation in different protocols.Methods 36 infertile women were set up as experimental groups,divided into CC, HMG, IVF-ET group,each group consisted of 12 infertile women and 15 women with normal menstrual cycles were choiced as control group.Cervical mucous during follicular phase, luteal phase and ovulation phase were collected.TNF-α, IL-6 levels in cervical mucous were measured by radioimmunology assay (RIA).Follicular development were monitored by transvaginal ultrasonagraphy.Results (1) TNF-α levels in cervical mucous of experimental groups and control group were periodically various among the reproductive cycle.It increased during follicular phase, reached to peak during ovulation phase, and decreased during luteal phase (P＜0.05).IL-6 levels had no obvious periodical changes.(2) Compared with CC and control group, levels of TNF-α,IL-6 in HMG and IVF-ET group were significantly higher (P＜0.05).(3) Levels of TNF-α and IL-6 in cervical mucous were positively correlated with the dominant follicle diameter (r=0.261, r=0.192 respectively,P＜0.05).(4) TNF-α and IL-6 showed positive correlation in the reproductive cycle (r=0.782,P＜0.05).Conclusions (1) TNF-α level shows a cyclic change in the reproductive cycle and peaks during ovulation,whereas IL-6 level does not.(2) TNF-α and IL-6 may play a certain role in the process of follicular development and ovulation.(3)The levels of TNF-α and IL-6 are up-regulated by gonadotrophic hormone.(4) TNF-α and IL-6 may have coordination properties and participate in the same biological effects.     

CT结合内镜检查诊断胃肠道间质瘤的价值

目的：探讨CT结合内镜检查诊断胃肠道间质瘤(GIST)的价值。方法：回顾分析18例均经手术病理检验证实为GIST病人的CT及内镜检查资料。结果：(1)18例GIST的CT表现为类圆形或分叶状肿瘤，边界清楚，13例平扫及增强密度均匀，强化明显，5例瘤灶内有坏死液化区；肿瘤周围肠管不同程度受压移位或粘连。(2)15例源于胃、十二指肠及结肠的间质瘤均行内镜检查，4例瘤侧胃壁镜下所见黏膜呈外压性改变者未行咬检；11例伴有溃疡形成，溃疡处咬检获取病理组织。(3)18例均行手术后光镜观察及免疫组化检查，18例CD-117均为阳性，13例CD-34阳性，10例Vimentin阳性。结论：CT与内镜相结合检查，能提高胃、十二指肠及结肠GIST定位、定性的准确性。     

大雁气功的治病效应

我练大雁气功已有八十余载。这个功是个古老的功，晋代道安高僧所创，已有一千多年了。以后在道家昆仑派中长期秘传。每代只传一人，传到我是第二十七代。我大半辈子生活在旧社会，经历十分坎坷。如今，到了社会主义社会，中国气功包括大雁气功才真正有了广泛的发展和普及。我传功已从“只传一人”改变为“广泛传授”。我已经向社会传授了二十二套动静功法，可以说都是正道，上乘之功。这个功的特点是“自然功”，练功不用意念导引。动功是以形为意，静功以体姿（身、手、足造型）持住，入空净态，或以口决运导。练功的三法则是“正、准、实…