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1.
Objective To verify a novel hypothesis that it is the difference of proliferative ability between Hertwig's epithelial root sheath (HERS) and the neighboring mesenchyme that leads to fragmentation of HERS. Methods Developmental processes of rat mandibular first molars from postnatal (PN) 10 to 25 days were observed. HERS was traced by immunohistochemistry for keratin 14. The activity of proliferation was examined by immunohistochemistry and immunofluorescence for proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) at PN 10 and 25 days respectively. Results At PN 10, HERS grew to its maximum length and maintained integrity. Subsequently, along with tooth root elongation, HERS was gradually fragmented. Either at PN 10 or 25 days, there were more PNCA-positive cells in the neighboring mesenchyme than in the HERS. Conclusion During rat tooth root development, the neighboring mesenchyme possesses higher proliferative ability than HERS, which results in the fragmentation of HERS. 相似文献
2.
3.
Zhang Gu-sheng章谷生 Hu Fang-yuan胡方远 Ye Qing-zhen叶庆祯 Yan Yong-tang严咏棠Immunology Laboratory Shanghai Institute of Biologicat Products Shanghai 《中华医学杂志(英文版)》1986,99(4):343-346
Neurotropin (NSP) is an extract isolated from
the skin of rabbits inoculated with vaccinia virus.
The present study examines the possible action of
NSP on the number and function of immunocompe
tent cells in mice. The experiment showed that NSP
had no effect on both T and B lymphocytes of nor-
malimmunized mouse spleen. The degree of plaque
forming cell reaction and titre of specific antibody
showed no significant differences when the NSP
treated group and controls were compared. How-
ever, NSP exhibited promotive effect on specific
antigen binding cells in the early stage of immune
responses. It was also noted that the rosette forming
capacity of human T lymphocytes in vitro was restor-
ed markedly by NSP. These results suggest that
NSP possesses certain immunostimulating activity,
particularly on the specific antigen binding cells and
human T lymphocytes. 相似文献
4.
BACKGROUND: It is known that intravenous anesthetic etomidate fat emulsion has cerebral protection. Now many scholars focus on the research of its cerebral protection from molecular biology, but the mechanism of cerebral protection is still fully unclear.
OBJECTIVE: To observe the influence of etomidate fat emulsion on the [Ca2+]i in hippocampal neurons during the transient cerebral ischemia injury in rats.
DESIGN: Randomized controlled observation.
SETTING: Weifang Medical College.
MATERIALS: This study was carried out in the functional laboratory of Weifang Medical College between October 2005 and March 2006. Twenty-four male healthy Wistar rats, aged 3 to 4 months, were involved. Etomidate fat emulsion was provided by the limited company of En-hua Medical Bloc in Jiangsu Province (code of H20020511) and the other agents and materials were provided by Laboratory Center of Weifang Medical College.
METHODS: The 24 Wistar rats were randomized into 3 groups: sham-operation group, model group and etomidate preconditioning group, with 8 rats in each. Rat models of transient cerebral ischemia injury were made by the ligation of bilateral carotid arteries combined with descending blood pressure in the latter two groups. Before ischemia (ligation of bilateral common carotid artery), rats in the etomidate preconditioning group were intraperitoneally injected with 12 mg/kg etomidate fat emulsion and then persistently intraperitoneally injected with etomidate fat emulsion at 1.0 mg/kg per minute. Rats in the model group were not administrated. Rats in the sham-operation group were only performed bilateral common carotid artery isolation. When rats were modeled, their brain tissues were quickly taken out and detected.
MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Change of the fluorescence pixel value of the [Ca2+]i in each group by the laser scanning confocal microscope.
RESULTS: Twenty-four rats were involved in the final analysis. Fluorescence pixel value in the sham-operation group was in the low level. Fluorescence pixel value in the model group was significantly higher than that in the sham-operation group (P < 0.01). Fluorescence pixel value in the etomidate preconditioning group was significantly lower than that in the model group (P < 0.01).
CONCLUSION: The protection of etomidate fat emulsion to the transient cerebral ischemic injury in rats is associated with the inhibition to the increase of [Ca2+]i to some extent. 相似文献
5.
LIU Yixin FU Yan 《世界急危重病医学杂志》2005,2(6):990-991
【论文特点介绍】本研究观察了CRP是否可以作为肾动脉粥样硬化狭窄(ARAs)的独立危险因子。通过对危险因素进行多变量Logistic回归分析,结果表明年龄、冠脉病变严重程度、外周血管疾病是ARAS的独立危险因素,而CRP水平、高血压、高脂血症、肾功能不全并非ARAS的独立危险因素。 相似文献
6.
Lijun Di Jun Ren Ying Yan 《中德临床肿瘤学杂志》2007,6(4):393-395
Objective: To evaluate the effect and safety of clinical use of zoledronic acid in the treatment of malignant hypercalcemia. Methods: A multi-center, open phase II clinical trial was conducted in 15 cases with malignant hypercalcemia who received zoledronic acid intravenously for 15 min. The level of blood calcium and side effects were recorded regularly within 28 days after injection. Results: One case was dropped out due to bad compliance. The complete response rate (the corrected serum calcium was reduced to normal level) was 100.00% (14/14). The medium time of complete response rate was 5.07 days. The medium maintain time was 22.30 days. Slight, or moderate fever was observed. Conclusion: Zoledronic acid can effectively reduce the malignant hypercalcemia. The use of zoledronic acid appears to be safety and convenient. 相似文献
7.
Clinical characteristics and imaging manifestations of AIDS complicated with disseminated Penicillium marneffei infection 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
LU Pu-xuan ZHU Wen-ke ZHAN Neng-yong LIU Yan CHEN Xin-chun YE Ru-xin CAI Li-sheng ZHU Bo-ping 《中国介入影像与治疗学》2006,3(1):63-68
Objective To investigate the clinical characteristics and imaging manifestations of AIDS complicated with disseminated Penicillium marneffei (PM) infection. Methods A total of 12 patients with AIDS complicated with disseminated PM infection were collected and the symptoms, signs, laboratory examination results and image manifestations of these patients were analyzed retrospectively. Results (1) The diagnosis of PM infection in all the 12 cases were confirmed by peripheral blood culture. All the 12 cases (100%) had irregular fever (38-41℃) and enlarged lymph nodes, 8 cases (66%) had skin rashes; 8 cases (66%) had hepatomegaly; 9 cases (75%) had splenomegaly while 8 cases (66%) had anemia. (2) Imaging manifestation: Five cases manifested bilateral pulmonary disseminated miliary nodular shadows or lattice signs; 1 case showed enlarged hilar lymph node and 2 cases showed patchy shadow with pleuritis. One case presented sub-pleural curve line shadow at the posterior part of the right lower lung, and adhesion between the intestinal wall and intestinal mesentery in mass form in the abdomen by CT examination. Conclusion Patients suffering from AIDS (CD4 T lymphocytes 〈50/μ L) with impaired immunity might be susceptible to complication of disseminated PM infection, which presents mainly damage of multiple organs and symptoms such as fever; enlargement of liver, spleen and lymph nodes, as well as specific skin maculopapular rashes. Imaging manifestations in the lungs were revealed as miliary nodular shadows and lattice-like shadows. Intensified abdominal CT might reveal presence of several enlarged postperitoneal lymph nodes and intestinal adhesion in shape of "cakes". 相似文献
8.
Jianhua Yan Zhongyao Wu Eye Hospital Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center Sun Yat-sen University Guangzhou China 《眼科学报》2003,19(3):174-175
Purpose:To report a rare sign, paracentral corneal dellen that developed in a middleaged female patient with Graves ophthalmopathy.Methods:A paracentral corneal dellen developed in the left eye in a 42-year-old woman who was diagnosed as Graves ophthalmopathy. The patient had remarkable upper eyelid retraction, upper eyelid lag and upward motility restriction. The Graves ophthalmopathy was classified as Grade Ⅳ according to NOSPECS classification.Results:Local artificial tear film and 0.3% Tobramycin eye drops were administered to both eyes.Twenty-four hours later, the left corneal dellen disappeared.Conclusions:Graves ophthalmopathy can lead to paracentral corneal dellen because of severe upper eyelid retraction and upward motility restriction of the eye in spite of the lack of lagophthalmos. Artificial tear drop and antibiotic eye drop therapy helped even though the patient did not have corneal exposure. Eye Science 2003;19:174-175. 相似文献
9.
Radiologic and pathologic mani;estations of 30
peripheral pulmonary masses around l.5-3 cm in dia-
meter were compared to the pathologic basis of va-
cuole sign and small node sign on tomogram. Stati
stics of 100 conventional X-ray tomograms of peri-
pheral pulmonary masses about l-3 cm in diameter
suggested that the vacuole sign and small node sign,
more common in early peripheral lung cancer than
in tuberculoma, are valuable for differentiating early
peripheral lung cancer from tuberculoma. 相似文献
10.
Hao Cheng Zhongyao Wu Jianliang Zheng Guilan Lu Jianhua Yan Min Liu Danping Huang Jianxian LinZhongshan Ophthalmic Center Sun Yat-sen University Guangzhou China 《眼科学报》2003,19(1):54-59
Purpose: To study the changes of telomerase activity and cytotoxic effects by Cisplatin; cis-dichlorodiamine platinum (CDDP) in cultured human choroidal melanoma. Material and Methods: The primary cultured human choroidal melanoma cells were cultured in the presence and absence of CDDP with different concentration and time respectively. The toxic effects were evaluated by MTT and the level of telormarse was detected by PCR-ELISA assay. And the relationship between telomerase activity and cytotoxic effects were analyzed by a correlation analysis.Results: Following the increase of the concentration and the time of CDDP, gradually repressed telomerase activity was detected in cultured cells. Meanwhile, the restrain rate of the cells increased. The telomerase activity at 24h and 1μg/ml was repressed significantly compared with the control cells. However, the appearance of cell death lagged behind the decreasing of telomerase.Conclusions: CDDP is an effective telomerase inhibitor in cultured choroidal melan 相似文献