小儿颌面外伤的急救护理体会

口腔颌面部是人体的暴露部位，不论何时都易损伤。在儿童更为常见。由于儿童的自我保护能力差，缺乏安全知识，现在独生子女缺少玩伴和活动空间，造成孩子平衡协调能力差，家长老师的看护不周，责任心不强。     

自拟退黄汤治疗胎黄症57例

笔者根据胎黄以湿热阳黄为主,新生儿静脉注射困难,不耐苦寒等特点,自拟退黄汤为主,治疗胎黄症57例,疗效确切,报道如下。1　临床资料57例中,男36例,女21例;年龄2～45天;病程1～15天;其中生理性黄疸36例(包括早产儿9例),Ｇ-6ＰＤ缺陷5例,合并感染(肠炎、肝炎、上呼吸道感染等)12例,原因不明4例。ＴＢＩＬ测定:ＴＢＩＬ最低55μｍｏｌ/Ｌ,最高560μｍｏｌ/Ｌ,ＤＢＩＬ15～80μｍｏｌ/Ｌ。2　治疗方法全部病例均以退黄汤治疗。组成:茵陈、薏苡仁各10～15ｇ,丹参5～10ｇ,甘草1～3ｇ。加水150ｍｌ煎至50ｍｌ,加少许蜂蜜或葡萄糖喂服,每日1剂,3～5…     

尿道下裂成形术后并发症的临床分析

Objectives To study and analyze the cauge,rate and treatment for complications of hypospadi - as repair operations.Methods In the past 3 years,there were 19 patients with complications of hypospedias repair for 117 cases single - stage urethmplasty.The ages were from 1.5 to 24 years old,the mean Was 4.6.The classifica - tions were glans of penis 10,body of penis 5,serious hypospedias 4,includingpenoscrota,scrotal andperineal.The lengths of new urethras were from 1.2 to 4.4 cm,the mean was 2.6 cm.Results The rate of complications was 15.9%for 1～3 years following survey.There were urethral fistulas 11 cases(57.9%),urethral strictures 4(21.1%),diverticulumsl(5.3%),withdrawal of meatus 1(5.3%),chordees 1(5.3%),seriouS abnomal apperance of penis 1 cases(5.3%).The rate of urethral fistulas was the first and urethral stricture the second,they were higher than other complications signiflcantly(P相似文献   

尿道下裂成形术后并发症的临床分析

Objectives To study and analyze the cauge,rate and treatment for complications of hypospadi - as repair operations.Methods In the past 3 years,there were 19 patients with complications of hypospedias repair for 117 cases single - stage urethmplasty.The ages were from 1.5 to 24 years old,the mean Was 4.6.The classifica - tions were glans of penis 10,body of penis 5,serious hypospedias 4,includingpenoscrota,scrotal andperineal.The lengths of new urethras were from 1.2 to 4.4 cm,the mean was 2.6 cm.Results The rate of complications was 15.9%for 1～3 years following survey.There were urethral fistulas 11 cases(57.9%),urethral strictures 4(21.1%),diverticulumsl(5.3%),withdrawal of meatus 1(5.3%),chordees 1(5.3%),seriouS abnomal apperance of penis 1 cases(5.3%).The rate of urethral fistulas was the first and urethral stricture the second,they were higher than other complications signiflcantly(P相似文献   

微型腹腔镜治疗小儿腹股沟斜疝62例体会

目的:探讨微型腹腔镜治疗小儿腹股沟斜疝的可行性。方法:应用微型腹腔镜,采用自行设计的带线针和En-doc lose与操作钳配合,运用提插式缝合方法,高位荷包缝扎内环口周边腹膜,治疗小儿腹股沟斜疝62例。结果:62例手术均成功,手术时间10~15m in,住院2~3d。术后随诊1~28月无复发。结论:微型腹腔镜下高位荷包缝扎内环口治疗小儿腹股沟斜疝具有损伤小、恢复快、住院时间短、对侧再发率低的优点。     

烧伤病人尿液微量蛋白的变化

烧伤病人尿液微量蛋白的变化第二军医大学长海医院（上海２００４３３）临床实验诊断科张乐之，龚燕芳，顾福生烧伤科陈玉林，郇京宁，葛绳德严重烧伤后，机体免疫功能下降已为大量的实验研究和临床观察所证实。有人认为免疫物质的丢失和消耗是免疫功能低下的原因之一，本...