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1.
Objective To prepare the polyclonal antibody against α1-antitrypsin(α1-AT)by immunizing rabbits with α1-AT,and to purify and characterize the antibodies produced from rabbits in order to establish the production process of the polyclonal antibody against α1-AT.Methods The healthy rabbits were routinely immunized with α1-AT to prepare polyclonal antibody against α1-AT.The serum antibody titers were determined by ELISA.The rabbits with qualified antibody titers were killed to collect blood.The antisera,obtained by centrifugalizing the whole blood,were purified by caprylic acid-ammonium sulfate precipitation and protein A affinity chromatography.The purified polyclonai antibodies were analyzed by 15%SDS-PAGE,and antibody titers weIe measured by ELISA.Results ELISA assay showed that the titers of antisera were over 105.The polyclonal antibodies,purified by caprylic acid-ammonium sulfate precipitation and protein A affinity chromatography,had good purity and immunological activity.Conclusion The production and purification processes of polyclonal antibody against α1-AT are successfully established.  相似文献   
2.
1949年美国首次报导使用塑料血袋以来,经过近40年的实践和改进,目前在材料优化、结构改进以及实验研究与临床应用技术等方面均有重大进展。国内1967年研制成功的塑料血袋亦对提高我国输血技术水平、开展成分输血起了重大作用并获得了宝贵经验。塑料血袋作为一种与血液接触的材料,在研制中及临床使用之前须准确评价其与血液的相容性。本文将就此作一综述。一、血液相容性的概念血液相容性是在生物材料研究及评价中一个有争论的概念。美国国立卫生研究院(NIH)在《血液与材料相互作用指南》一书中指出:血液相容性是由材料最终使用的特征来定义的,但研究人员却往往不确定其最终使用条件,而是把血液与材料相互作用实验报告中的数据作为材料最终使用时的结论。  相似文献   
3.
Objective To prepare the polyclonal antibody against α1-antitrypsin(α1-AT)by immunizing rabbits with α1-AT,and to purify and characterize the antibodies produced from rabbits in order to establish the production process of the polyclonal antibody against α1-AT.Methods The healthy rabbits were routinely immunized with α1-AT to prepare polyclonal antibody against α1-AT.The serum antibody titers were determined by ELISA.The rabbits with qualified antibody titers were killed to collect blood.The antisera,obtained by centrifugalizing the whole blood,were purified by caprylic acid-ammonium sulfate precipitation and protein A affinity chromatography.The purified polyclonai antibodies were analyzed by 15%SDS-PAGE,and antibody titers weIe measured by ELISA.Results ELISA assay showed that the titers of antisera were over 105.The polyclonal antibodies,purified by caprylic acid-ammonium sulfate precipitation and protein A affinity chromatography,had good purity and immunological activity.Conclusion The production and purification processes of polyclonal antibody against α1-AT are successfully established.  相似文献   
4.
Objective To prepare the polyclonal antibody against α1-antitrypsin(α1-AT)by immunizing rabbits with α1-AT,and to purify and characterize the antibodies produced from rabbits in order to establish the production process of the polyclonal antibody against α1-AT.Methods The healthy rabbits were routinely immunized with α1-AT to prepare polyclonal antibody against α1-AT.The serum antibody titers were determined by ELISA.The rabbits with qualified antibody titers were killed to collect blood.The antisera,obtained by centrifugalizing the whole blood,were purified by caprylic acid-ammonium sulfate precipitation and protein A affinity chromatography.The purified polyclonai antibodies were analyzed by 15%SDS-PAGE,and antibody titers weIe measured by ELISA.Results ELISA assay showed that the titers of antisera were over 105.The polyclonal antibodies,purified by caprylic acid-ammonium sulfate precipitation and protein A affinity chromatography,had good purity and immunological activity.Conclusion The production and purification processes of polyclonal antibody against α1-AT are successfully established.  相似文献   
5.
Objective To prepare the polyclonal antibody against α1-antitrypsin(α1-AT)by immunizing rabbits with α1-AT,and to purify and characterize the antibodies produced from rabbits in order to establish the production process of the polyclonal antibody against α1-AT.Methods The healthy rabbits were routinely immunized with α1-AT to prepare polyclonal antibody against α1-AT.The serum antibody titers were determined by ELISA.The rabbits with qualified antibody titers were killed to collect blood.The antisera,obtained by centrifugalizing the whole blood,were purified by caprylic acid-ammonium sulfate precipitation and protein A affinity chromatography.The purified polyclonai antibodies were analyzed by 15%SDS-PAGE,and antibody titers weIe measured by ELISA.Results ELISA assay showed that the titers of antisera were over 105.The polyclonal antibodies,purified by caprylic acid-ammonium sulfate precipitation and protein A affinity chromatography,had good purity and immunological activity.Conclusion The production and purification processes of polyclonal antibody against α1-AT are successfully established.  相似文献   
6.
目的 用α1-抗胰蛋白酶(α1-antitrypsin,α1-AT)免疫家兔以产生多克隆抗体,并对产生的抗体进行有效地纯化和效价鉴定,建立抗α1-AT多克隆抗体的生产工艺.方法 按照常规方法免疫健康家兔进行抗α1-AT多克隆抗体的制备,用ELISA检测血清抗体效价.处死抗血清效价合格的家兔,取血、离心,获取抗血清.联合应用辛酸-硫酸铵沉淀法和A蛋白亲和层析法对抗血清进行纯化,纯化的多克隆抗体经15%十二烷基硫酸钠.聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳分析纯度后,用ELISA测定效价.结果 ELISA检测表明,家兔产生的抗α1-AT多克隆抗体效价大于105.联合应用辛酸-硫酸铵沉淀法和A蛋白亲和层析法进行纯化获得了纯度高、活性好的抗α1-ATT多克隆抗体.结论 成功建立了抗α1-AT多克隆抗体的生产和纯化工艺.  相似文献   
7.
Objective To prepare the polyclonal antibody against α1-antitrypsin(α1-AT)by immunizing rabbits with α1-AT,and to purify and characterize the antibodies produced from rabbits in order to establish the production process of the polyclonal antibody against α1-AT.Methods The healthy rabbits were routinely immunized with α1-AT to prepare polyclonal antibody against α1-AT.The serum antibody titers were determined by ELISA.The rabbits with qualified antibody titers were killed to collect blood.The antisera,obtained by centrifugalizing the whole blood,were purified by caprylic acid-ammonium sulfate precipitation and protein A affinity chromatography.The purified polyclonai antibodies were analyzed by 15%SDS-PAGE,and antibody titers weIe measured by ELISA.Results ELISA assay showed that the titers of antisera were over 105.The polyclonal antibodies,purified by caprylic acid-ammonium sulfate precipitation and protein A affinity chromatography,had good purity and immunological activity.Conclusion The production and purification processes of polyclonal antibody against α1-AT are successfully established.  相似文献   
8.
Objective To prepare the polyclonal antibody against α1-antitrypsin(α1-AT)by immunizing rabbits with α1-AT,and to purify and characterize the antibodies produced from rabbits in order to establish the production process of the polyclonal antibody against α1-AT.Methods The healthy rabbits were routinely immunized with α1-AT to prepare polyclonal antibody against α1-AT.The serum antibody titers were determined by ELISA.The rabbits with qualified antibody titers were killed to collect blood.The antisera,obtained by centrifugalizing the whole blood,were purified by caprylic acid-ammonium sulfate precipitation and protein A affinity chromatography.The purified polyclonai antibodies were analyzed by 15%SDS-PAGE,and antibody titers weIe measured by ELISA.Results ELISA assay showed that the titers of antisera were over 105.The polyclonal antibodies,purified by caprylic acid-ammonium sulfate precipitation and protein A affinity chromatography,had good purity and immunological activity.Conclusion The production and purification processes of polyclonal antibody against α1-AT are successfully established.  相似文献   
9.
Objective To prepare the polyclonal antibody against α1-antitrypsin(α1-AT)by immunizing rabbits with α1-AT,and to purify and characterize the antibodies produced from rabbits in order to establish the production process of the polyclonal antibody against α1-AT.Methods The healthy rabbits were routinely immunized with α1-AT to prepare polyclonal antibody against α1-AT.The serum antibody titers were determined by ELISA.The rabbits with qualified antibody titers were killed to collect blood.The antisera,obtained by centrifugalizing the whole blood,were purified by caprylic acid-ammonium sulfate precipitation and protein A affinity chromatography.The purified polyclonai antibodies were analyzed by 15%SDS-PAGE,and antibody titers weIe measured by ELISA.Results ELISA assay showed that the titers of antisera were over 105.The polyclonal antibodies,purified by caprylic acid-ammonium sulfate precipitation and protein A affinity chromatography,had good purity and immunological activity.Conclusion The production and purification processes of polyclonal antibody against α1-AT are successfully established.  相似文献   
10.
Objective To prepare the polyclonal antibody against α1-antitrypsin(α1-AT)by immunizing rabbits with α1-AT,and to purify and characterize the antibodies produced from rabbits in order to establish the production process of the polyclonal antibody against α1-AT.Methods The healthy rabbits were routinely immunized with α1-AT to prepare polyclonal antibody against α1-AT.The serum antibody titers were determined by ELISA.The rabbits with qualified antibody titers were killed to collect blood.The antisera,obtained by centrifugalizing the whole blood,were purified by caprylic acid-ammonium sulfate precipitation and protein A affinity chromatography.The purified polyclonai antibodies were analyzed by 15%SDS-PAGE,and antibody titers weIe measured by ELISA.Results ELISA assay showed that the titers of antisera were over 105.The polyclonal antibodies,purified by caprylic acid-ammonium sulfate precipitation and protein A affinity chromatography,had good purity and immunological activity.Conclusion The production and purification processes of polyclonal antibody against α1-AT are successfully established.  相似文献   
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