全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1015篇 |
免费 | 90篇 |
国内免费 | 1篇 |
专业分类
耳鼻咽喉 | 14篇 |
儿科学 | 77篇 |
妇产科学 | 14篇 |
基础医学 | 126篇 |
口腔科学 | 23篇 |
临床医学 | 149篇 |
内科学 | 175篇 |
皮肤病学 | 32篇 |
神经病学 | 69篇 |
特种医学 | 121篇 |
外科学 | 125篇 |
综合类 | 17篇 |
一般理论 | 1篇 |
预防医学 | 44篇 |
眼科学 | 7篇 |
药学 | 46篇 |
中国医学 | 1篇 |
肿瘤学 | 65篇 |
出版年
2022年 | 9篇 |
2021年 | 10篇 |
2020年 | 8篇 |
2019年 | 14篇 |
2018年 | 20篇 |
2017年 | 19篇 |
2016年 | 23篇 |
2015年 | 26篇 |
2014年 | 23篇 |
2013年 | 48篇 |
2012年 | 39篇 |
2011年 | 37篇 |
2010年 | 38篇 |
2009年 | 34篇 |
2008年 | 39篇 |
2007年 | 35篇 |
2006年 | 37篇 |
2005年 | 40篇 |
2004年 | 25篇 |
2003年 | 32篇 |
2002年 | 30篇 |
2001年 | 19篇 |
2000年 | 21篇 |
1999年 | 25篇 |
1998年 | 27篇 |
1997年 | 35篇 |
1996年 | 28篇 |
1995年 | 32篇 |
1994年 | 23篇 |
1993年 | 39篇 |
1992年 | 18篇 |
1991年 | 15篇 |
1990年 | 24篇 |
1989年 | 21篇 |
1988年 | 25篇 |
1987年 | 15篇 |
1986年 | 17篇 |
1985年 | 18篇 |
1984年 | 5篇 |
1983年 | 8篇 |
1982年 | 9篇 |
1981年 | 16篇 |
1980年 | 9篇 |
1978年 | 7篇 |
1977年 | 10篇 |
1976年 | 16篇 |
1975年 | 4篇 |
1969年 | 5篇 |
1968年 | 6篇 |
1967年 | 4篇 |
排序方式: 共有1106条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
D Gröne† R Treudler† EM de Villiers‡ R Husak† CE Orfanos† ChC Zouboulis†§ 《Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology》2006,20(2):202-205
Cidofovir is an acyclic nucleoside phosphonate with broad-spectrum activity against DNA viruses, including human papilloma virus (HPV). However, data on the efficacy of cidofovir in an immunosuppressive setting remain contradictory. We report for the first time on the promotion of the healing of recalcitrant warts in a patient with myelodysplastic syndrome with intravenous cidofovir treatment. 相似文献
2.
3.
4.
Psoas abscess in chronic dialysis patients 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
We report 4 cases of nontuberculous psoas abscess occurring in patients with end stage renal disease. Fever and pain were the presenting symptoms but diagnosis was delayed. A computerized tomography scan of the abdomen was the critical test that led to the correct diagnosis. Therapy involved drainage and antibiotics, and was successful in 3 of the 4 patients. 相似文献
5.
The receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) Ret is activated by the formation of a complex consisting of ligands such as glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) and glycerophosphatidylinositol-anchored coreceptors termed GFRalphas. During activation, Ret translocates into lipid rafts, which is critical for functional responses to GDNF. We found that Ret was rapidly ubiquitinated and degraded in sympathetic neurons when activated with GDNF, but, unlike other RTKs that are trafficked to lysosomes for degradation, Ret was degraded predominantly by the proteasome. After GDNF stimulation, the majority of ubiquitinated Ret was located outside of lipid rafts and Ret was lost predominantly from nonraft membrane domains. Consistent with the predominance of Ret degradation outside of rafts, disruption of lipid rafts in neurons did not alter either the GDNF-dependent ubiquitination or degradation of Ret. GDNF-mediated survival of sympathetic neurons was inhibited by lipid raft depletion, and this inhibitory effect of raft disruption on GDNF-mediated survival was reversed if Ret degradation was blocked via proteasome inhibition. Therefore, lipid rafts sequester Ret away from the degradation machinery located in nonraft membrane domains, such as Cbl family E3 ligases, thereby sustaining Ret signaling. 相似文献
6.
R Rupprecht A Lippold C Auras G Bramkamp C Breitkopf H-J Elsmann EM Habenicht V Jasnoch H Müller-Pannes K-W Schulte L Suter 《Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology》2007,21(2):178-185
Background Cosmetic changes are to be expected after radiotherapy for skin tumours. Objectives This study aimed to answer the questions: How frequent are cosmetic changes after soft X‐ray therapy? Do treatment parameters, tumour thickness, localization and size of the irradiated field have a major influence? Were patients irritated by the visual appearance of the irradiated field? Methods In total, 2474 examinations of 1149 irradiated fields were performed. Results Hypopigmentation was found in 64.7% of examinations more than 90 days after therapy, teleangiectases in 43.1%, erythema in 24.8%, and hyperpigmentation in 16.8%. The frequency of hypopigmentation, teleangiectases and hyperpigmentation increased with time from X‐ray exposure; more than 4 years after therapy hypopigmentation was diagnosed in 91.8% and teleangiectases in 82.2% of examinations. Total dose, the time–dose–fractionation factor (TDF), field size and dose per fraction were significantly related to the frequency of cosmetic changes. Incidence rates of cosmetic changes differed by less than 15% if different treatment conditions were compared: thicker vs. thinner tumours, larger vs. smaller fields, higher vs. lower total doses, doses per fraction, and TDF. Frequencies of hypopigmentation, teleangiectases, erythema and hyperpigmentation differed by more than 15% between some localizations on the head. Women reported irritation by the visual appearance of the irradiated field in 12.6% of 1116 interviews, and men in 4.4% of 1284 interviews. Conclusions Cosmetic changes after soft X‐ray therapy are relatively frequent. Treatment parameters, tumour thickness and field size have only a minor influence. Few patients, but more women than men, were irritated by the visual appearance of the irradiated field. 相似文献
7.
MA Nasar FRCP FRCP EM Lyle BSc MRPharmS 《International journal of clinical practice》1994,48(1):19-21
SUMMARY Serum potassium was measured within 24 hours in 156 patients (48 male, 108 female) with an average age of 81.9 years admitted to the unit with acute illness. Of the 156 patients, 88 (56.4%) were taking diuretics (none was on ACE inhibitors); 20 patients (12.8%) were also on digoxin therapy. In all, 24 patients (16%) had hypokalaemia and 3 (2%) hyperkalaemia. Hypokalaemia was seen in patients associated with acute illness. There was no significant difference between the diuretic and non-diuretic groups. Monitoring of serum potassium is not routinely indicated to detect hypokalaemia in patients on diuretic therapy except in those with severe hepatic or renal impairment or those on digoxin. 相似文献
8.
John Hart Raksha Anand Sandra Zoccoli Mandy Maguire Jacque Gamino Gail Tillman Richard King Michael A Kraut 《Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society》2007,13(5):865-880
Semantic memory is described as the storage of knowledge, concepts, and information that is common and relatively consistent across individuals (e.g., memory of what is a cup). These memories are stored in multiple sensorimotor modalities and cognitive systems throughout the brain (e.g., how a cup is held and manipulated, the texture of a cup's surface, its shape, its function, that is related to beverages such as coffee, and so on). Our ability to engage in purposeful interactions with our environment is dependent on the ability to understand the meaning and significance of the objects and actions around us that are stored in semantic memory. Theories of the neural basis of the semantic memory of objects have produced sophisticated models that have incorporated to varying degrees the results of cognitive and neural investigations. The models are grouped into those that are (1) cognitive models, where the neural data are used to reveal dissociations in semantic memory after a brain lesion occurs; (2) models that incorporate both cognitive and neuroanatomical information; and (3) models that use cognitive, neuroanatomic, and neurophysiological data. This review highlights the advances and issues that have emerged from these models and points to future directions that provide opportunities to extend these models. The models of object memory generally describe how category and/or feature representations encode for object memory, and the semantic operations engaged in object processing. The incorporation of data derived from multiple modalities of investigation can lead to detailed neural specifications of semantic memory organization. The addition of neurophysiological data can potentially provide further elaboration of models to include semantic neural mechanisms. Future directions should incorporate available and newly developed techniques to better inform the neural underpinning of semantic memory models. 相似文献
9.
Recovery of a strain of Agrobacterium radiobacter with a mucoid phenotype from an immunocompromised child with bacteremia.
下载免费PDF全文
![点击此处可从《Journal of clinical microbiology》网站下载免费的PDF全文](/ch/ext_images/free.gif)
Agrobacteria are associated more commonly with plant than with human disease. The isolation of Agrobacterium radiobacter from blood cultures of an immunocompromised child with a transcutaneous catheter prompted a review of human infections caused by Agrobacterium species. Only 12 reports describing 19 cases of Agrobacterium infections in humans have appeared in the literature. Sixteen of the patients (84%) were equipped with implantable or transcutaneous medical devices at the time of infection, and 14 of the 19 (80%) patients could be considered immunocompromised because of underlying disease processes. Unlike those in previous reports, however, this patient was infected with a novel mucoid phenotype of A. radiobacter. Because of the significant relationship between infection and biomedical implants, we evaluated the adhesion of this mucoid strain and a nonmucoid strain of A. radiobacter to plastic by using two in vitro assays. No adhesion or biofilm formation was detected for either strain, but nonetheless it is clear from this review that the isolation of Agrobacterium spp. from patients with indwelling medical appliances should not be dismissed as an environmental contaminant. 相似文献
10.
Arbour NC; Zlotogora J; Knowlton RG; Merin S; Rosenmann A; Kanis AB; Rokhlina T; Stone EM; Sheffield VC 《Human molecular genetics》1997,6(5):689-694
Achromatopsia is an autosomal recessive disease of the retina,
characterized clinically by an inability to distinguish colors, impaired
visual acuity, nystagmus and photophobia. A genome-wide search for linkage
was performed using an inbred Jewish kindred from Iran. To facilitate the
genome-wide search, we utilized a DNA pooling strategy which takes
advantage of the likelihood that the disease in this inbred kindred is
inherited by all affected individuals from a common founder. Equal molar
amounts of DNA from all affected individuals were pooled and used as the
PCR template for short tandem repeat polymorphic markers (STRPs). Pooled
DNA from unaffected members of the kindred was used as a control. A
reduction in the number of alleles in the affected versus control pool was
observed at several loci. Upon genotyping of individual family members,
significant linkage was established between the disease phenotype and
markers localized on chromosome 2. The highest LOD score observed was 5.4
(theta = 0). When four additional small unrelated families were genotyped,
the combined peak LOD score was 8.2. Analysis of recombinant chromosomes
revealed that the disease gene lies within a 30 cM interval which spans the
centromere. Additional fine-mapping studies identified a region of
homozygosity in all affected individuals, narrowing the region to 14 cM. A
candidate gene for achromatopsia was excluded from this disease interval by
radiation hybrid mapping. Linkage of achromatopsia to chromosome 2 is an
essential first step in the identification of the disease-causing gene.
相似文献