“坚硬”的稀粥祛病健身

以前北方人每日必喝玉米粥。夏天喝顿清 凉的玉米粥,降暑解渴,冬天喝热玉米粥全身 心暖和。生活虽艰苦,但身强力壮体形优美。现 在人们的生活富裕了,但是,现代病却多了,所 以必须重视粥疗。     

活血化瘀治则的药理学研究(四)——川芎与人参或丹参配伍对大鼠离体心脏灌流的影响

<正> 我们前面的工作已初步证明川芎、川芎配伍人参(简称川人),川芎配伍丹参(简称川丹)可减轻麻醉犬心肌缺血程度,缩小梗塞范围,促进冠脉侧支循环,提高缺血心肌组织内氧分压,保护缺血心肌。为进一步探讨这3组活血药对离体心脏的作用,进行了以下实验。 一、3组活血药对正常大鼠离体心脏的影响     

抑郁发作自杀未遂患者脑源性神经营养因子水平及其相关因素研究

Objective To investigate the possible role of brain-derived neurotrophic factor(BDNF)in the pathophysiology of attempted suicide in depressive episode patients.Methods The subjects were 23 depressive episode patients who had recently attempted suicide.24 depressive episode patients without suicide attempt.and 30 sex-age-and education matched healthy controls.The Hamihon Depression Rating Scale-24 items(HAMD24),Beck Helpless Rating Scale(BHS)and Self-rating Idea of Suicide Scale (SIOSS)was used to evaluate the severitv of symptoms.The seruln level of BDNF was detected with sandwich ELISA.Pearson correlation coefficients wag used to measure the correlations between serum BDNF and the related illness variables.Results There were significant difierences in the serum level of BDNF between patients with attempted suicide,pailents without suicide attempt and normal controls(F=21.927,P＜0.05).Post hoc analysis showed the serum BDNF levels in patients with attempted suicide [(57 ±16)ng/L]were lower than that in patients without[(75±28)ns/L;P＜0.05],and were lower in patients without suicide attempt[(75 ±28)ng/L]than that in normal controls[(111 ±39)ng/L;P＜0.01].In patients with attempted suicide,the serum BDNF was negatively correlated to the duration of depressive episode(r=-0.541,P=0.008),the mean BHS score(r=-0.494,P=0.017)and the mean SIOSSscore(r=-0.754.P=0.000).Conclusion The results suggest that the decreased serum brain-derived neurotrophic factor is related to the pathophysiology of attempted suicide in depressive episode patients.     

运用精神分析学有关理论促进解决心理治疗师的“枯竭”

本旨在从精神分析学说的角度，从捕捉无意识内容、倾听的原则、病人自身的力量、建立界限的必要性、自由联想方法的运用、个人分析的重要性、如何对待移情等7个方面出发，来探讨如何促进解决心理治疗师的枯竭问题。     

环孢素A治愈难治型肾病综合征1例

患儿，男，6岁。因咳嗽5天，颜面及下肢浮肿、少尿4天入院。查体面部躯干及四肢明显浮肿，两肺散在中小水泡音，心腹正常，血压13／8kPa，尿蛋白（），尿蛋白定量1．62g／24小时，血浆总蛋白35．2g／L胆固醇13．9mmol／L，血沉68mm／小时，确诊为肾病综合征合并支气管肺炎。经用多种抗生素，并给输血浆、白蛋白等处理后感染控制，服用强地松2月余病情缓解出院。20天后又因感冒病情反复再次入院，积极控制感染继续取强地松月余，原蛋白（±）。其后又8次患肺炎，2次患肠炎，考虑激素耐药先后加用环磷酸胶及雷公藤，病情仍无改善。于第2次住…     

难治性强迫症的治疗进展

本文对于难治性强迫症治疗方案的进展作一个综合性的报道。     

HPLC法定量分析熊胆中胆酸类化合物

国外常采用离子抑制色谱法和离子对色谱法分别测定结合型胆酸和游离型胆酸来实现胆酸类化合物的分离，该方法无法一次性测定含胆酸类物质中胆酸类化合物的种类和含量。在洗脱方式上，因为胆酸类化合物的UV检测波长很低(205nm)，而洗脱剂又是在该波长下有一定吸收的乙腈、甲醇等溶剂，因而均采用等梯度洗脱，这样就无法一次性分离极性相差较大的结合型和游离型胆汁酸。本实验建立了分离胆酸类化合物的双泵双比例反相离子抑制高效液相色谱法，效果良好。