全文获取类型
收费全文 | 989篇 |
免费 | 72篇 |
国内免费 | 4篇 |
专业分类
耳鼻咽喉 | 5篇 |
儿科学 | 46篇 |
妇产科学 | 13篇 |
基础医学 | 71篇 |
口腔科学 | 17篇 |
临床医学 | 111篇 |
内科学 | 103篇 |
皮肤病学 | 39篇 |
神经病学 | 80篇 |
特种医学 | 96篇 |
外科学 | 177篇 |
综合类 | 26篇 |
预防医学 | 200篇 |
眼科学 | 10篇 |
药学 | 48篇 |
中国医学 | 5篇 |
肿瘤学 | 18篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 4篇 |
2022年 | 6篇 |
2021年 | 10篇 |
2020年 | 5篇 |
2019年 | 10篇 |
2018年 | 10篇 |
2017年 | 9篇 |
2016年 | 17篇 |
2015年 | 11篇 |
2014年 | 31篇 |
2013年 | 22篇 |
2012年 | 33篇 |
2011年 | 48篇 |
2010年 | 27篇 |
2009年 | 15篇 |
2008年 | 30篇 |
2007年 | 32篇 |
2006年 | 36篇 |
2005年 | 37篇 |
2004年 | 43篇 |
2003年 | 36篇 |
2002年 | 34篇 |
2001年 | 31篇 |
2000年 | 50篇 |
1999年 | 49篇 |
1998年 | 28篇 |
1997年 | 20篇 |
1996年 | 16篇 |
1995年 | 10篇 |
1994年 | 12篇 |
1993年 | 12篇 |
1992年 | 24篇 |
1991年 | 56篇 |
1990年 | 29篇 |
1989年 | 23篇 |
1988年 | 13篇 |
1987年 | 17篇 |
1986年 | 18篇 |
1985年 | 13篇 |
1984年 | 23篇 |
1983年 | 16篇 |
1981年 | 4篇 |
1979年 | 5篇 |
1977年 | 5篇 |
1975年 | 9篇 |
1974年 | 7篇 |
1973年 | 6篇 |
1972年 | 7篇 |
1971年 | 5篇 |
1970年 | 7篇 |
排序方式: 共有1065条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
2.
ObjectivesTo fill an empirical gap in the literature by examining changes in quality of care measures occurring when multispecialty clinic systems were acquired by hospital-owned, vertically integrated health care delivery systems in the Twin Cities area.ConclusionsMoving a clinic system into a vertically integrated delivery system resulted in limited increases in quality of care indicators. Caution is warranted when the acquisition causes disruption in referral patterns. 相似文献
3.
4.
5.
Bernard Stuart Declan Fox Harry Murphy Bryan Lynch J. Loftus E. Naughten I. Saul O. Sheil N. Duignan A. Jackson W. A. Gorman G. Fox T. Matthews T. Clarke Mark M. Reid H. L. Halliday B. G. McClure P. S. Thomas Michael O’Dowd Michael J. O’Dowd Kevin Connolly F. Leahy Dr. R. G. White Ruth Connolly Colm O’Herlihy Alicja Radic Dr. 《Irish journal of medical science》1986,155(6):209-212
6.
Objective. To provide national estimates of the effect of out-of-pocket premiums and benefits on Medicare beneficiaries' choice among managed care health plans.
Data Sources/Study Setting. The data represent the population of all Medicare+Choice (M+C) plans offered to Medicare beneficiaries in the United States in 1999.
Study Design. The dependent variable is the log of the ratio of the market share of the j th health plan to the lowest cost plan in the beneficiary's county of residence. The explanatory variables are measures of premiums and benefits in the j th health plan relative to the premiums and benefits in the lowest cost plan.
Data Collection Methods. The data are from the 1999 Medicare Compare database, and M+C enrollment data from the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS).
Principal Findings. A $10 increase in an M+C plan's out-of-pocket premium, relative to its competitors, is associated with a decrease of four percentage points in the j th plan's market share (i.e., from 25 to 21 percent), holding the premiums of competing plans constant.
Conclusions. Although our price elasticity estimates are low, the market share losses associated with small changes in a health plan's premium, relative to its competitors, may be sufficient to discipline premiums in a competitive market. Bidding behavior by plans in the Medicare Competitive Pricing Demonstration supports this conclusion. 相似文献
Data Sources/Study Setting. The data represent the population of all Medicare+Choice (M+C) plans offered to Medicare beneficiaries in the United States in 1999.
Study Design. The dependent variable is the log of the ratio of the market share of the j th health plan to the lowest cost plan in the beneficiary's county of residence. The explanatory variables are measures of premiums and benefits in the j th health plan relative to the premiums and benefits in the lowest cost plan.
Data Collection Methods. The data are from the 1999 Medicare Compare database, and M+C enrollment data from the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS).
Principal Findings. A $10 increase in an M+C plan's out-of-pocket premium, relative to its competitors, is associated with a decrease of four percentage points in the j th plan's market share (i.e., from 25 to 21 percent), holding the premiums of competing plans constant.
Conclusions. Although our price elasticity estimates are low, the market share losses associated with small changes in a health plan's premium, relative to its competitors, may be sufficient to discipline premiums in a competitive market. Bidding behavior by plans in the Medicare Competitive Pricing Demonstration supports this conclusion. 相似文献
7.
T A Dowd 《Computers in biology and medicine》1992,22(1-2):73-81
A program that allows a microcomputer to function as a semi-automatic multi-keyed laboratory cell counter is presented. Using a microcomputer as a cell counter allows laboratory personnel to work faster, more efficiently and more accurately than the traditional multi-keyed laboratory counter. Automatic data storage, automatic calculation of results and error trapping are also available. The program is presented in the Pascal programming language. 相似文献
8.
An overview of relevant data sources in the former USSR for studies in demographic trends, aging and noncommunicable disease problems. 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
J E Dowd 《Rapport trimestriel de statistiques sanitaires mondiales》1992,45(1):68-74
This article provides an overview of health data available in the former USSR. It is not all-inclusive in terms of chronic diseases covered or in details of data collection activities carried out. However, several broad conclusions can be drawn: There is a system of population and mortality data collection which covers the former USSR and which can be disaggregated to smaller administrative areas. The system is being exploited by population specialists, demographers, medical demographers and epidemiologists, both nationally and internationally, both for analytical purposes and as part of health monitoring systems. A national-level data-collection system for morbidity and disability, based on delivery of health services, is in place and is exploited by both health researchers and health planners. The shortcomings of such a health service-based statistical system are well recognized. Further standardization or calibration of measures of total and cause-specific morbidity and disability measures should be examined. A potential calibration tool is the 1988-1993 health examination and interview survey covering a representative (but highly clustered) sample of the former USSR population. The possibilities of greater standardization of measurement procedures used in this survey should also be investigated. In certain disease areas, e.g. cardiovascular diseases, cancer, rheumatic diseases and gerontology, clinical and epidemiological studies involving international collaboration have been carried out. This has resulted in the use of internationally accepted disease definitions, diagnostic procedures, and of clinical and laboratory standardization of demographic, social and biological measurements. Participation in multilateral or bilateral studies should be encouraged in research in disease areas where these types of programmes have not yet been instituted.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS) 相似文献
9.
This paper advocates strengthening the role of primary health care in health promotion by bridging cultures in Aboriginal health. It encourages health care providers to consider the need for cross-cultural awareness in order to provide more effective health promotion. It suggests a number of strategies for overcoming structural barriers and individual factors which may hinder positive personal and professional cross-cultural communications. 相似文献
10.