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Swallowingisacomplexnervereflex.Pharyngealmusculatureistheimportantmuscleofswallowing.Themotorneuronsinnervatingthepharyngealmusculaturewerelocatedinthesemicompactpartofthenucleusambiguus(NA)[l.21.TheefferentfibersfromtheraphenucleiprojecttotheNAandnucleusofsolitarytract(NTS),andmodulatethefunctionofvisceralorgans.Theraphenucleihavebeenshowntocontainsomatostatinergicfibersandcellbodiesinadditiontoserotoninergicones[3].Besidestheimportantregulationoftheendocrines,somatostatinergic(SOM)also… 相似文献
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