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1 临床资料
患者男, 83 岁,因"腹痛伴便血 11 h"入院.患者于2018-10-31晚食用3个柿子后出现腹胀,2018-11-01凌晨5 : 00出现腹痛伴有便血,遂至当地县人民医院就诊,当地医院给予抗炎、镇痛及对症处理后,腹痛症状不能缓解,于当日下午16 : 00转诊至我院.既往体健,6年前曾有便血病史,未至... 相似文献
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Functional constipation (FC) is a common functional bowel disorder disease that affects life quality of a large number of people. This study aimed to explore the impact of different intensities of electro-acupuncture (EA) treatment for FC patients. Totally, 111 patients with FC meeting the Rome III criteria were randomly assigned to different intensities of EA groups (low and high intensity of EA groups) and medicine-controlled (MC) group. In EA groups, patients were treated with EA at quchi (Llll) and shangjuxu (ST37) bilaterally for 4 weeks, 5 times/week in the first 2 weeks, and 3 times/week in the last 2 weeks. In MC group, 5 mg mosapride citrate was administered orally 3 times/day for 4 weeks. Spontaneous bowel movement frequency each day was recorded using a consti- pation diary. Self-rating anxiety scale (SAS) and self-rating depression scale (SDS) were used to assess the patients' psychological state. Cortisol (CORT), substance P (SP), and vasoactive intestinal polypep- tide (VIP) were evaluated at baseline and at the end of 4 weeks after treatment. As compared with the baseline, there was statistically significant increase in stool frequency every week (P〈0.01), but there was no statistically significant difference among the three groups. As compared with the baseline, after 4 weeks of EA therapy, the scores of SDS and serum levels of CORT were decreased significantly in low intensity of EA group (P〈0.01), and the serum levels of SP and VIP were increased significantly (P〈0.05); the scores of SAS and SDS and serum levels of CORT were decreased significantly in high intensity of EA group (P〈0.05), and the serum levels of SP and VIP were increased significantly (P〈0.05); the serum levels of CORT and VIP were increased significantly in MC group (P〈0.05). As compared with MC group, after 4 weeks of treatment, the serum levels of SP were signifcicantly in- creased in low intensity of EA group (P〈0.01). Low and high intensi 相似文献
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目的 观察电针对功能性便秘(functional constipation,FC)患者自主排便次数、大便性状、焦虑抑郁和胃肠蠕动的影响,探讨电针治疗FC的疗效。方法 将符合罗马Ⅲ标准的FC患者按21的比例,随机分为电针组和药物组。电针组取双侧曲池、上巨虚穴,治疗4周,前两周每周治疗5次,后两周每周治疗3次;药物组口服枸橼酸莫沙必利,每次5mg,每天3次,连续服药4周。对两组每周自主排便次数、正常性状大便比例、焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)、胃泌素(GAS)、生长抑素(SST)进行评估。结果 对比基线期,电针和药物均能增加自主排便次数(P〈0.01),改善大便性状(P〈0.01);电针组SAS、SDS评分(P〈0.01)和血清SST水平(P〈0.05)显著下降,血清GAS水平显著上升(P〈0.01);药物组SAS、SDS评分和血清SST水平无显著变化,血清GAS水平显著上升(P〈0.01)。结论 电针治疗可增加FC患者的自主排便次数,改善大便性状,降低焦虑和抑郁状况及血清SST水平,提高血清GAS水平,从而有效治疗FC。 相似文献
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补肾疏肝活血法治疗多囊卵巢综合征伴胰岛素抵抗疗效观察 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
目的 探讨补肾疏肝活血法治疗多囊卵巢综合征伴胰岛素抵抗的临床效果及对患者焦虑抑郁情绪的影响.方法 选取2018年10月—2019年12月同济医院诊治的80例多囊卵巢综合征伴胰岛素抵抗患者,采用随机数字表法分为2组,对照组采用二甲双胍治疗,治疗组采用补肾疏肝活血法治疗,2组均治疗3个月经周期.比较2组治疗后月经疗效,观察... 相似文献
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<正>随着我国高等教育改革的不断深化,教育教学质量已成为各界关心的热点问题。2018年,教育部《关于加快建设高水平本科教育,全面提高人才培养能力的意见》(简称"新时代高教40条")明确提出:"培养是本,本科教育是根,提高本科教育教学质量是当前高等教育教学改革的首要任务"。2011年,中华人民共和国教育部和中华人民共和国财政部《关于实施高等学校本科教学质量与教学改革工程的意见》指出:"人才培养,关键在教师,教学团队建设是高等院校本科教学质量与教 相似文献
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