全文获取类型
收费全文 | 4636篇 |
免费 | 162篇 |
国内免费 | 14篇 |
专业分类
耳鼻咽喉 | 16篇 |
儿科学 | 51篇 |
妇产科学 | 37篇 |
基础医学 | 780篇 |
口腔科学 | 47篇 |
临床医学 | 297篇 |
内科学 | 1124篇 |
皮肤病学 | 49篇 |
神经病学 | 321篇 |
特种医学 | 177篇 |
外科学 | 816篇 |
综合类 | 15篇 |
预防医学 | 168篇 |
眼科学 | 81篇 |
药学 | 313篇 |
中国医学 | 6篇 |
肿瘤学 | 514篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 20篇 |
2022年 | 37篇 |
2021年 | 70篇 |
2020年 | 42篇 |
2019年 | 47篇 |
2018年 | 42篇 |
2017年 | 42篇 |
2016年 | 78篇 |
2015年 | 64篇 |
2014年 | 96篇 |
2013年 | 123篇 |
2012年 | 181篇 |
2011年 | 191篇 |
2010年 | 126篇 |
2009年 | 112篇 |
2008年 | 214篇 |
2007年 | 236篇 |
2006年 | 273篇 |
2005年 | 282篇 |
2004年 | 282篇 |
2003年 | 258篇 |
2002年 | 256篇 |
2001年 | 150篇 |
2000年 | 157篇 |
1999年 | 137篇 |
1998年 | 89篇 |
1997年 | 62篇 |
1996年 | 67篇 |
1995年 | 64篇 |
1994年 | 55篇 |
1993年 | 45篇 |
1992年 | 113篇 |
1991年 | 93篇 |
1990年 | 77篇 |
1989年 | 87篇 |
1988年 | 75篇 |
1987年 | 77篇 |
1986年 | 43篇 |
1985年 | 51篇 |
1984年 | 36篇 |
1983年 | 29篇 |
1982年 | 26篇 |
1981年 | 13篇 |
1980年 | 16篇 |
1979年 | 40篇 |
1978年 | 13篇 |
1977年 | 18篇 |
1975年 | 12篇 |
1974年 | 16篇 |
1970年 | 15篇 |
排序方式: 共有4812条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
2.
3.
Kazumasa Miyake Atsushi Tatsuguchi Mikiko Tachibana Masanobu Kusunoki Yoko Shinji Kei Shinoki Tetsuro Hiratsuka Kazuhiro Nagata Hitoshi Nishigaki Seiji Futagami Ken Wada Taku Tsukui Toshiro Yoshiyuki Akira Tokunaga Takashi Tajiri Choitsu Sakamoto 《Digestive endoscopy》2004,16(2):172-175
A 52‐year‐old Japanese woman who presented with gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding underwent a proximal gastrectomy for a gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) with a foveolar hyperplasia at the apex of the tumor, 4.5 cm in size, located in the upper body of the stomach. Although GIST are often asymptomatic and are found only incidentally, clinical symptoms such as bleeding, abdominal pain, or obstruction, occasionally lead to a premorbid diagnosis. When submucosal tumors present GI bleeding, the source of the bleeding usually is an ulceration of the mucosa over the tumor. However, in the present study, it was thought that the bleeding originated from the region of foveolar hyperplasia. 相似文献
4.
T Tokunaga M Shigemori M Katayama S Kuramoto H Hayashi K Yamada K Nonaka Y Sasaguri 《No shinkei geka. Neurological surgery》1990,18(2):183-188
Lymphocytic adenohypophysitis is considered to be an inflammatory disease of the adenohypophysis that is commonly present with visual disturbance and hypopituitarism. Its etiology remains unclear but it is often related to an autoimmune disorder involving other organs, such as the thyroid, parathyroid, or adrenal glands. We encountered a rare case of lymphocytic adenohypophysitis associated with sarcoidosis of the lung and eye during the follow-up period. A 23-year-old woman was hospitalized in July 1986, with a one-month history of headache and visual disturbances which began three days after her second normal delivery. On admission, she showed slight visual impairment and had a left temporal superior quadrantanopia. Endocrinological evaluation revealed thyroid and adrenal hypofunction, and low response of human growth hormone to the loading test. A skull X-ray showed normal shaped sella with some erosion of the dorsum. CT scan showed a rounded contrast-enhanced intrasellar mass extending into the suprasellar cistern. MRI (SR: 500/30) showed a homogeneous low intensity mass which contained a small high intensity area on the relative T2-weighted image (2000/50). A biopsy was performed via right frontotemporal craniotomy. The consistency of the resected tissue was firmer than that of pituitary adenoma. Histologically, the tissue showed diffuse lymphocytic infiltration with some normal adenohypophysis. Her postoperative course was uneventful and the visual impairment improved two months later after the operation. Six months after the operation, she was readmitted with complaints of general fatigue and breathlessness. Chest X-ray showed diffuse infiltration throughout both lung fields, but there was no bilateral hilar lymphadenopathy.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS) 相似文献
5.
Yasuhisa Fujibayashi Hideyuki Taniuchi Kouichi Wada Yoshiharu Yonekura Junji Konishi Akira Yokoyama 《Annals of nuclear medicine》1995,9(1):1-5
The reductive retention of62Cu-PTSM was comparatively studied in the brain and Ehrlich ascites tumor cells by electron spin resonance spectrometry and nonradioactive Cu-PTSM. In the brain, only the mitochondrial fraction showed the ability to reduce Cu-PTSM, and the other subcellular fractions did not. In contrast, the cytosolic fraction of Ehrlich ascites tumor cells was the specific site of Cu-PTSM reduction. It was therefore considered that the retention of Cu-PTSM in the brain is closely related to mitochondrial reduction, most probably involving the mitochondrial electron transport system. 相似文献
6.
We studied choline acetyltransferase (CAT) activity in a rat model of brachial plexus injury. In experiment 1, we found that the CAT activity was remarkably high in the anterior roots and low in the posterior roots. In experiment 2, nerve root segments were extracted and examined for CAT activity in the root avulsion group (group A) and the plexus severance group (group B). CAT activity decreased day by day in group A, reaching about 1/20 of the normal 5 days postoperatively. By contrast, in group B activity decreased only slightly, and even at 90 days postoperatively was about 6,000 cpm (one-half normal level). As a result, CAT activity enabled us to distinghish postganglionic from preganglionic injury of the cervical roots. Furthermore, it was a useful adjunct for minimizing nerve loss in intercostal nerve transfer, distinguishing motor and sensory branches of the intercostal nerve, and evaluating the motor nerve activity. © 1995 Wiley-Liss, Inc. 相似文献
7.
Yutaka Yonemura Masataka Segawa Hisashi Matsumoto Kouichirou Tsugawa Itasu Ninomiya Luis Fonseca Takashi Fujimura Kazuo Sugiyama Kouichi Miwa Itsuo Miyazaki 《Surgery today》1994,24(6):488-493
Because gastric cancers located in the upper third of the stomach are difficult to detect at an early stage, the surgical results remain poor. We performed R4 gastrectomy as a radical procedure for 25 patients, involving complete resection of the latero-aortic and interaorticovenous lymph modes above and below the left renal vein, in combination with the ordinary R2 or R3 gastrectomy (the R4 group). These patients were compared with 156 others who underwent R2 gastrectomy alone (the R2 group). There were no significant differences in operation time, blood loss, or the incidence of complications between the two groups; however, when the survival rates of the patients with tumors invading beyond the subserosa were compared, the 5-year survival rate was found to be significantly higher in the R4 group than in the R2 group. Furthermore, in patients with para-aortic nodal involvement, a significant survival advantage was observed in the R4 group, as compared with the R2 group. These results suggest that the R4 gastrectomy is a rational approach for patients with advanced gastric cancer located in the upper third of the stomach. 相似文献
8.
9.
Limitation of transcatheter arterial chemoembolization using iodized oil for small hepatocellular carcinoma. A study in resected cases. 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
C Kuroda M Sakurai M Monden T Marukawa T Hosoki K Tokunaga K Wakasa J Okamura T Kozuka 《Cancer》1991,67(1):81-86
The radiologic and histologic findings are presented of the resection of 14 small hepatocellular carcinomas (HCC), less than 2 cm in maximum diameter, after transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (TCE) using iodized oil. The effect of TCE on small HCC depended on the morphologic type of the tumors. When no extracapsular invasion of tumor cells occurred, TCE was extremely effective against encapsulated tumors. However, in nine of the 14 resected specimens, viable tumor cells remained in or around the tumor. The authors suggest that small HCC are not always curable with TCE alone and that a multi-disciplinary approach is necessary for patients with small HCC. 相似文献
10.
K Kunishio C Shinohara K Tokunaga T Matsuhisa E Moriyama H Norikane Y Matsumoto R Tanaka 《No shinkei geka. Neurological surgery》1992,20(9):959-963
164 patients with brain contusion were evaluated with respect to social rehabilitation. 70 out of 134 patients (66.7%), said to have had good recovery or moderate disability by the Glasgow Outcome Scale (GOS), returned to full or partial employment. Factors such as age, Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) at admission, duration of unawareness, fibrin and fibrinogen degradation product (FDP) were the most important in predicting social recovery. The Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale (WAIS) was applied in 33 patients. The IQs of the patients who returned to their job fully tended to be higher than those who could not. In the majority of patients, impaired capacity for work was caused not only by physical deficits, but by mental retardation described as such as IQ score. 相似文献