全文获取类型
收费全文 | 368篇 |
免费 | 29篇 |
国内免费 | 37篇 |
专业分类
耳鼻咽喉 | 4篇 |
儿科学 | 9篇 |
妇产科学 | 4篇 |
基础医学 | 24篇 |
口腔科学 | 9篇 |
临床医学 | 46篇 |
内科学 | 139篇 |
皮肤病学 | 11篇 |
神经病学 | 5篇 |
特种医学 | 65篇 |
外科学 | 36篇 |
综合类 | 17篇 |
预防医学 | 10篇 |
眼科学 | 1篇 |
药学 | 41篇 |
肿瘤学 | 13篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 1篇 |
2022年 | 4篇 |
2021年 | 4篇 |
2020年 | 9篇 |
2019年 | 4篇 |
2018年 | 12篇 |
2017年 | 9篇 |
2016年 | 7篇 |
2015年 | 3篇 |
2014年 | 10篇 |
2013年 | 11篇 |
2012年 | 10篇 |
2011年 | 16篇 |
2010年 | 18篇 |
2009年 | 15篇 |
2008年 | 10篇 |
2007年 | 38篇 |
2006年 | 11篇 |
2005年 | 15篇 |
2004年 | 13篇 |
2003年 | 13篇 |
2002年 | 9篇 |
2001年 | 12篇 |
2000年 | 7篇 |
1999年 | 14篇 |
1998年 | 18篇 |
1997年 | 13篇 |
1996年 | 17篇 |
1995年 | 8篇 |
1994年 | 14篇 |
1993年 | 19篇 |
1992年 | 1篇 |
1991年 | 3篇 |
1990年 | 5篇 |
1989年 | 9篇 |
1988年 | 8篇 |
1987年 | 2篇 |
1986年 | 4篇 |
1985年 | 8篇 |
1984年 | 4篇 |
1983年 | 2篇 |
1982年 | 1篇 |
1981年 | 6篇 |
1980年 | 11篇 |
1979年 | 1篇 |
1977年 | 1篇 |
1976年 | 2篇 |
1975年 | 1篇 |
1968年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有434条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
1.
2.
3.
Adverse reaction to intravenous gadoteridol 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
4.
Intestinal schistosomiasis japonica: CT-pathologic correlation 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Lee RC; Chiang JH; Chou YH; Rubesin SE; Wu HP; Jeng WC; Hsu CC; Tiu CM; Chang T 《Radiology》1994,193(2):539
5.
6.
Gene conversion is a likely cause of mutation in PKD1 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
Watnick TJ; Gandolph MA; Weber H; Neumann HP; Germino GG 《Human molecular genetics》1998,7(8):1239-1243
Approximately 70% of the gene responsible for the most common form of
autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease ( PKD1 ) is replicated in
several highly homologous copies located more proximally on chromosome 16.
We recently have described a novel technique for mutation detection in the
duplicated region of PKD1 that circumvents the difficulties posed by these
homologs. We have used this method to identify two patients with a nearly
identical cluster of base pair substitutions in exon 23. Since pseudogenes
are known to be reservoirs for mutation via gene conversion events for a
number of other diseases, we decided to test whether these sequence
differences in PKD1 could have arisen as a result of this mechanism. Using
changes in restriction digest patterns, we were able to show that these
sequence substitutions are also present in N23HA, a rodent-human somatic
cell hybrid that contains only the PKD1 homologs. Moreover, these changes
were also detected in total DNA from several affected and unaffected
individuals that did not harbor this mutation in their PKD1 gene copy. This
is the first example of gene conversion in PKD1 , and our findings
highlight the importance of using gene-specific reagents in defining PKD1
mutations.
相似文献
7.
Two types of phantoms were developed with which to evaluate the overall performance of digital subtraction angiography (DSA) systems. A dynamic phantom, called a "fish bone" phantom, consists of polyethylene tubes that simulate blood vessels with various lesions, such as stenoses, ulcers, and aneurysms. With this phantom, washout curves were obtained representing the relationship between iodine content and time. It will be useful for qualitative assessment of DSA images, evaluation of different image-processing schemes, and studies of blood flow analysis. A static phantom, called a "C-D" phantom, can be used for measurement of quantitative contrast-detail (C-D) diagrams and for daily monitoring of DSA systems. This was constructed of tubes of seven different diameters (2.15-0.28 mm) and 14 different concentrations of contrast medium (100%-1.1% Renografin-76 [meglumine and sodium diatrizoate]). The C-D diagrams were determined from an observer performance study using C-D phantom images obtained at four different DSA settings. 相似文献
8.
Aneurysmal bone cyst of the extremities. Factors related to local recurrence after curettage with a high-speed burr 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Gibbs CP Hefele MC Peabody TD Montag AG Aithal V Simon MA 《The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume》1999,81(12):1671-1678
BACKGROUND: Aneurysmal bone cyst is a benign, locally destructive lesion of bone. The rates of local recurrence after curettage have varied widely. Therefore, we performed a retrospective study of patients who had had an aneurysmal bone cyst in order to identify the rate of local recurrence and the prognostic factors related to local recurrence after use of contemporary methods of curettage with a high-speed burr. METHODS: We reviewed the cases of forty patients who had been managed by the same surgeon for an aneurysmal bone cyst, as diagnosed on the basis of the latest pathological review, between January 1, 1976, and December 31, 1993. The patients were evaluated with regard to age, gender, the duration and type of symptoms, the presence or absence of pathological fracture, the status of the growth plate, the bone and part of the bone that were involved, the type of operative procedure, the outcome, the radiographic stage, the findings on magnetic resonance imaging and computerized tomography (when it became available) and on bone scintigraphy, and histological parameters. The median duration of follow-up was eighty-seven months (range, fifteen to 267 months). According to the criteria of Enneking, no patient had a stage-1 lesion (one with a surrounding rim of cortical bone), twenty-four had a stage-2 lesion (one with a clearly defined border but no cortical bone), and sixteen had a stage-3 lesion (one with no clearly defined border). RESULTS: Of the forty patients, thirty-four had curettage with use of a high-speed burr. Of these thirty-four, twenty-two had filling of the defect with a cancellous autogenous graft; four, with a cancellous allograft; and three, with polymethylmethacrylate. In five patients, no material was put into the defect. The remaining six patients had resection through the margin of the lesion. Four (12 percent) of the thirty-four patients who had curettage had a local recurrence. No patient who had an excision through the margin of the lesion had a local recurrence. All local recurrences were in skeletally immature girls who were three, four, ten, and eleven years old. Univariate analysis with use of the chi-square, Fisher exact, and Wilcoxon log-rank tests showed that local recurrence was associated only with a young age (p = 0.0036) and open growth plates (p = 0.039). All local recurrences occurred within two years postoperatively, at two, seven, nine, and twenty-four months, and all were treated successfully with a second operation. CONCLUSIONS: Rates of local control of almost 90 percent can be achieved with thorough curettage with use of a mechanical burr and without use of liquid nitrogen, phenol, or other adjuvants in patients who have an aneurysmal bone cyst of an extremity. A young age and open growth plates are associated with an increased risk of local recurrence. 相似文献
9.
We describe and discuss two patients with osteochondromas of the first rib which presented as prominence of the medial end of the clavicle. 相似文献
10.
This follow-up study was undertaken in an effort to ascertain the morbidity in the survivors of infants ≤2000 g birthweight cared for in the two Rockhampton intensive care nurseries.
The records of all infants ≤2000 g delivered in or transferred to Rockhampton during the 11 year period 1979 through 1989 inclusive were extracted. Efforts were made to contact and examine all of these children. Those found to be disabled were assessed as being mildly, moderately or severely affected.
Of the 482 infants of birthweight ≤2000 g treated in the period under review, 393 survived to be discharged from hospital. Eight were known to have died subsequently. Of the remaining 385 children, 288 (74.8%) were able to be contacted and their health status determined. A total of 36 infants were found to have significant disabilities. Twenty-four were mildly affected, five moderately and seven severely affected. Severe disability in infants of ≤1000 g was 16% (3/19).
The incidence of disability was established in 74.8% of the surviving population, It was not dissimilar to the incidence of disability in similar birthweight groups in some Australian tertiary centres for the years under study. It is emphasized that the follow-up was incomplete and recognized that the survival rates and incidence of disability in survivors has improved in tertiary centres since the time frame of this study. 相似文献
Methodology:
The records of all infants ≤2000 g delivered in or transferred to Rockhampton during the 11 year period 1979 through 1989 inclusive were extracted. Efforts were made to contact and examine all of these children. Those found to be disabled were assessed as being mildly, moderately or severely affected.
Results:
Of the 482 infants of birthweight ≤2000 g treated in the period under review, 393 survived to be discharged from hospital. Eight were known to have died subsequently. Of the remaining 385 children, 288 (74.8%) were able to be contacted and their health status determined. A total of 36 infants were found to have significant disabilities. Twenty-four were mildly affected, five moderately and seven severely affected. Severe disability in infants of ≤1000 g was 16% (3/19).
Conclusions:
The incidence of disability was established in 74.8% of the surviving population, It was not dissimilar to the incidence of disability in similar birthweight groups in some Australian tertiary centres for the years under study. It is emphasized that the follow-up was incomplete and recognized that the survival rates and incidence of disability in survivors has improved in tertiary centres since the time frame of this study. 相似文献