全文获取类型
收费全文 | 247篇 |
免费 | 20篇 |
国内免费 | 3篇 |
专业分类
儿科学 | 5篇 |
妇产科学 | 3篇 |
基础医学 | 33篇 |
口腔科学 | 15篇 |
临床医学 | 22篇 |
内科学 | 59篇 |
皮肤病学 | 2篇 |
神经病学 | 31篇 |
特种医学 | 14篇 |
外科学 | 24篇 |
预防医学 | 9篇 |
眼科学 | 2篇 |
药学 | 9篇 |
中国医学 | 1篇 |
肿瘤学 | 41篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 1篇 |
2022年 | 9篇 |
2021年 | 5篇 |
2020年 | 8篇 |
2019年 | 5篇 |
2018年 | 6篇 |
2017年 | 9篇 |
2016年 | 9篇 |
2015年 | 4篇 |
2014年 | 16篇 |
2013年 | 15篇 |
2012年 | 24篇 |
2011年 | 17篇 |
2010年 | 10篇 |
2009年 | 11篇 |
2008年 | 17篇 |
2007年 | 15篇 |
2006年 | 20篇 |
2005年 | 18篇 |
2004年 | 16篇 |
2003年 | 9篇 |
2002年 | 11篇 |
2001年 | 1篇 |
1999年 | 1篇 |
1998年 | 2篇 |
1997年 | 4篇 |
1996年 | 1篇 |
1995年 | 1篇 |
1994年 | 1篇 |
1993年 | 2篇 |
1988年 | 1篇 |
1978年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有270条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
2.
Analysis of Dystrophin Gene Deletions by Multiplex PCR in Moroccan Patients 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
下载免费PDF全文
![点击此处可从《Journal of biomedicine & biotechnology》网站下载免费的PDF全文](/ch/ext_images/free.gif)
Duchenne and Becker muscular dystrophy (DMD and BMD) are X-linked diseases resulting from a defect in the dystrophin gene located on Xp21. DMD is the most frequent neuromuscular disease in humans (1/3500 male newborn). Deletions in the dystrophin gene represent 65% of mutations in DMD/BMD patients. We have analyzed DNA from 72 Moroccan patients with DMD/BMD using the multiplex polymerase chain reaction (PCR) to screen for exon deletions within the dystrophin gene, and to estimate the frequency of these abnormalities. We found dystrophin gene deletions in 37 cases. Therefore the frequency in Moroccan DMD/BMD patients is about 51.3%. All deletions were clustered in the two known hot-spots regions, and in 81% of cases deletions were detected in the region from exon 43 to exon 52. These findings are comparable to those reported in other studies. It is important to note that in our population, we can first search for deletions of DMD gene in the most frequently deleted exons determined by this study. This may facilitate the molecular diagnosis of DMD and BMD in our country. 相似文献
3.
Porphyromonas gingivalis, the major etiologic agent of chronic periodontitis, produces a broad spectrum of virulence factors, including outer membrane vesicles. In this study, we investigated the capacity of P. gingivalis vesicles to promote the shedding or cleavage of the lipopolysaccharide (LPS) receptor CD14 from the surface of human U937 macrophage-like cells. SDS-PAGE/Western immunoblotting analysis of gingival crevicular fluid samples from patients affected by moderate or advanced periodontitis revealed the presence of soluble CD14 and CD14 fragments, thus supporting the hypothesis of an in vivo shedding and cleavage of CD14 receptors. Flow cytometry analysis of macrophage-like cells treated with a vesicle-containing culture supernatant of P. gingivalis showed a significant decrease in the binding of anti-human CD14 to the cell surface. However, no accumulation of soluble CD14 or immunoreactive CD14 fragments in the assay supernatant could be demonstrated by ELISA. Treatment of macrophage-like cells with various concentrations of P. gingivalis vesicles substantially suppressed TNF-alpha production triggered by Escherichia coli LPS. This suppressive effect was much less important using heat-treated vesicles or in the presence of leupeptin, a gingipain inhibitor, during the treatment. Recombinant human CD14 receptors were found to be susceptible to proteolytic degradation by P. gingivalis vesicles. A purified Arg-gingipain preparation produced much more degradation than a Lys-gingipain preparation. This study provides evidence that P. gingivalis outer membrane vesicles contribute to the loss of membrane-bound CD14 receptors and that gingipains degrade this LPS receptor. Such a phenomenon, which results in an hyporesponsiveness of macrophages to LPS stimulation, may contribute to an increased capacity of P. gingivalis, and other periodontopathogens, to evade the host immune system mechanisms. 相似文献
4.
Mohamad Kassem Ali El Habhab Guillaume Kreutter Lamia Amoura Philippe Baltzinger Malak Abbas Noura Sbat Fatiha Zobairi Valérie B. Schini-Kerth Laurence Kessler Florence Toti 《Transplantation proceedings》2021,53(5):1736-1743
BackgroundIschemia-driven islet isolation procedure is one of the limiting causes of pancreatic islet transplantation. Ischemia-reperfusion process is associated with endothelium dysfunction and the release of pro-senescent microvesicles. We investigated whether pro-senescent endothelial microvesicles prompt islet senescence and dysfunction in vitro.Material and methodsPancreatic islets were isolated from male young rats. Replicative endothelial senescence was induced by serial passaging of primary porcine coronary artery endothelial cells, and microvesicles were isolated either from young passage 1 (P1) or senescent passage 3 (P3) endothelial cells. Islet viability was assessed by fluorescence microscopy, apoptosis by flow cytometry, and Western blot. Function was assessed by insulin secretion and islet senescence markers p53, p21, and p16 by Western blot. Microvesicles were stained by the PKH26 lipid fluorescent probe and their islet integration assessed by microscopy and flow cytometry.ResultsRegardless of the passage, half microvesicles were integrated in target islets after 24 hours incubation. Insulin secretion significantly decreased after treatment by senescent microvesicles (P3: 1.7 ± 0.2 vs untreated islet: 2.7 ± 0.2, P < .05) without altering the islet viability (89.47% ± 1.69 vs 93.15% ± 0.97) and with no significant apoptosis. Senescent microvesicles significantly doubled the expression of p53, p21, and p16 (P < .05), whereas young microvesicles had no significant effect.ConclusionPro-senescent endothelial microvesicles specifically accelerate the senescence of islets and alter their function. These data suggest that islet isolation contributes to endothelial driven islet senescence. 相似文献
5.
Fatiha Bouihi Bruno Schmaltz Fabrice Mathevet David Kreher Jrme Faure-Vincent Ceren Yildirim Ahmed Elhakmaoui Johann Boucl Mohamed Akssira Franois Tran-Van Mohamed Abarbri 《Materials》2022,15(22)
Donor–acceptor (D–A) small molecules are regarded as promising hole-transporting materials for perovskite solar cells (PSCs) due to their tunable optoelectronic properties. This paper reports the design, synthesis and characterization of three novel isomeric D-π-A small molecules PY1, PY2 and PY3. The chemical structures of the molecules consist of a pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine acceptor core functionalized with one 3,6-bis(4,4′-dimethoxydiphenylamino)carbazole (3,6-CzDMPA) donor moiety via a phenyl π-spacer at the 3, 5 and 7 positions, respectively. The isolated compounds possess suitable energy levels, sufficient thermal stability (Td > 400 °C), molecular glass behavior with Tg values in the range of 127–136 °C slightly higher than that of the reference material Spiro-OMeTAD (126 °C) and acceptable hydrophobicity. Undoped PY1 demonstrates the highest hole mobility (3 × 10−6 cm2 V−1 s−1) compared to PY2 and PY3 (1.3 × 10−6 cm2 V−1 s−1). The whole isomers were incorporated as doped HTMs in planar n-i-p PSCs based on double cation perovskite FA0.85Cs0.15Pb(I0.85Br0.15)3. The non-optimized device fabricated using PY1 exhibited a power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 12.41%, similar to that obtained using the reference, Spiro-OMeTAD, which demonstrated a maximum PCE of 12.58% under the same conditions. The PY2 and PY3 materials demonstrated slightly lower performance in device configuration, with relatively moderate PCEs of 10.21% and 10.82%, respectively, and slight hysteresis behavior (−0.01 and 0.02). The preliminary stability testing of PSCs is also described. The PY1-based device exhibited better stability than the device using Spiro-OMeTAD, which could be related to its slightly superior hydrophobic character preventing water diffusion into the perovskite layer. 相似文献
6.
7.
8.
Mattijs M. Heemskerk Martin Giera Fatiha el Bouazzaoui Mirjam A. Lips Hanno Pijl Ko Willems van Dijk Vanessa van Harmelen 《Nutrients》2015,7(9):7676-7690
Obese women with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) have more inflammation in their subcutaneous white adipose tissue (sWAT) than age-and-BMI similar obese women with normal glucose tolerance (NGT). We aimed to investigate whether WAT fatty acids and/or oxylipins are associated with the enhanced inflammatory state in WAT of the T2DM women. Fatty acid profiles were measured in both subcutaneous and visceral adipose tissue (vWAT) of 19 obese women with NGT and 16 age-and-BMI similar women with T2DM. Oxylipin levels were measured in sWAT of all women. Arachidonic acid (AA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) percentages were higher in sWAT, but not vWAT of the T2DM women, and AA correlated positively to the gene expression of macrophage marker CD68. We found tendencies for higher oxylipin concentrations of the 5-LOX leukotrienes in sWAT of T2DM women. Gene expression of the 5-LOX leukotriene biosynthesis pathway was significantly higher in sWAT of T2DM women. In conclusion, AA and DHA content were higher in sWAT of T2DM women and AA correlated to the increased inflammatory state in sWAT. Increased AA content was accompanied by an upregulation of the 5-LOX pathway and seems to have led to an increase in the conversion of AA into proinflammatory leukotrienes in sWAT. 相似文献
9.