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Body dysmorphic disorder, social anxiety and depressive symptoms in Chinese medical students 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Yanhui Liao Natalie P. Knoesen Yunlong Deng Jinsong Tang David J. Castle Riteesh Bookun Wei Hao Xiaogang Chen Tieqiao Liu 《Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology》2010,45(10):963-971
Aim
This cross-sectional study explored the prevalence of body image dissatisfaction, body dysmorphic disorder, social anxiety and depressive symptoms in first-year medical students in China.Methods
A self-report survey design was employed, using the Body Shape Questionnaire, Swansea Muscularity Attitudes Questionnaire, Social Interaction Anxiety Scale, Dysmorphic Concern Questionnaire, Self-Rating Depression Scale and the Body Dysmorphic Disorder Questionnaire. A total of 487 first-year medical students participated.Results
About one-third of participants (32.5%) indicated that they were very concerned about some aspect of their appearance unrelated to weight, with six female participants (1.3%) screening positive for body dysmorphic disorder (BDD). Those who displayed concern with their appearance (including those who did not screen positive for BDD) had higher levels of depressive and social anxiety symptoms than those who had no appearance concerns. 相似文献2.
Interns’ perceptions of exposure to urology during medical school education in Victoria,Australia
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Response to Re: Interns’ perceptions of exposure to urology during medical school education in Victoria,Australia
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Yanhui Liao David J. Castle Jinsong Tang Riteesh Bookun Wei Hao Tieqiao Liu 《Comprehensive psychiatry》2010,51(5):516-47
Objective
This cross-sectional study explored the prevalence of disordered eating attitudes, body shape concerns, and social anxiety and depressive symptoms in male and female medical students in China.Method
Four hundred eighty-seven students from Central South University (Hunan Province, Changsha City, China) completed the following self-report measures: Eating Attitudes Test-26, Eating Disorders Assessment Questionnaire, Body Shape Questionnaire, Swansea Muscularity Attitudes Questionnaire, Social Interaction Anxiety Scale, and the Self-Rating Depression Scale.Results
A comparatively lower rate of at-risk eating attitudes (2.5%) and eating disorders (0.90%) were found compared to those reported in other studies. Significantly more female (3.2%) than male (1.2%) students had abnormal eating attitudes with 4 female students meeting Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition, criteria for bulimia nervosa. Significant relationships were observed between eating attitudes, body shape concern, social anxiety, depression, and body mass index. For females, the most significant correlate of distorted eating attitudes was body shape concern, whereas for male students, social anxiety and concern with muscle size and shape were most strongly correlated with distorted eating attitudes. 相似文献5.
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