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Objective To investigate the construction of tuberculosis(TB) prevention and control system in schools in Jiangsu Province and the implementation of routine measures for TB prevention and control, and to provide evidence for further improvement of strategy of school TB control and prevention. Methods With the method of typical sampling, 36 middle schools and 6 universities were selected from 3 cities of Jiangsu Province. A survey was carried out for TB prevention and control in schools with the unified form. Results All schools had established school responsibility system for tuberculosis prevention and control. All schools equipped with health care workers. In 2015, 64.60% of middle school students, 54.15% of high school students and 85.66% of college students were screened for tuberculosis. In 2020, the tuberculosis screening rate rised to 100.00% for middle school students, 98.67% for high school students and 100.00% for university, which showing an increasing trend year by year, and the difference was statistically significant (χ2=8 993.22,9 594.33,10 431.92,P<0.001 ). Tuberculin skin test (TST) was carried out in only 2 boarding middle and high schools in 2015 to 2020, showing an increasing trend year by year, and the difference was statistically significant (χ2=34.55,27.67,P<0.001).From 2015 to 2020, 38 002, 33 507, 42 376, 50 418, 58 235 and 66 006 freshmen were screened for TB with 17 patients were found, and the number of diagnosed TB patients was 0, 1, 3, 6, 2 and 5, respectively in each year. Conclusions The overall situation of TB prevention and control in school was good in Jiangsu Province. The screening rate for TB among freshmen in 2020 was significantly higher than that in 2015. We should still strengthen the building of health professionals and implement prevention and control measures to control the transmission of TB in schools. © 2022 Editorial Office of Chinese Journal of Schistosomiasis Control. All rights reserved. 相似文献
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目的:总结江苏省实施《全国消除麻风病危害规划(2011-2020年)》(以下简称规划)成效,为开展新阶段麻风防治工作提供依据和方法。 方法:收集、总结、分析规划期间历年工作资料及数据。结果:2020年末,全省全面完成了规划的目标任务,其中新发麻风人数、现症病人数和新发病例2级畸残比等关键指标分别由2010年的36例、184例和36.11%下降至2020年的6例、60例和16.67%,创中国成立以来江苏历史新低,且实施过程中创新了多个有效的麻风防治方法。结论:2011-2020年,江苏省麻风疫情继续保持低流行下降态势,并不断探索低流行形势下麻风防治新方法,取得了显著的成效。 相似文献
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