全文获取类型
收费全文 | 86篇 |
免费 | 6篇 |
专业分类
妇产科学 | 1篇 |
基础医学 | 5篇 |
临床医学 | 5篇 |
内科学 | 37篇 |
皮肤病学 | 1篇 |
神经病学 | 7篇 |
特种医学 | 2篇 |
外科学 | 7篇 |
综合类 | 1篇 |
预防医学 | 8篇 |
药学 | 5篇 |
中国医学 | 1篇 |
肿瘤学 | 12篇 |
出版年
2022年 | 1篇 |
2021年 | 12篇 |
2020年 | 2篇 |
2019年 | 8篇 |
2018年 | 10篇 |
2017年 | 7篇 |
2016年 | 3篇 |
2015年 | 6篇 |
2014年 | 8篇 |
2013年 | 5篇 |
2012年 | 5篇 |
2011年 | 5篇 |
2010年 | 3篇 |
2009年 | 2篇 |
2008年 | 4篇 |
2007年 | 5篇 |
2006年 | 2篇 |
2005年 | 3篇 |
2002年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有92条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
Rural Women’s Perceptions About Cancer Disparities and Contributing Factors: a Call to Communication
Yamile Molina Kristine Zimmermann Leslie R. Carnahan Ellen Paulsey Cabral A. Bigman Manorama M. Khare Whitney Zahnd Wiley D. Jenkins 《Journal of cancer education》2018,33(4):749-756
Rural cancer disparities are increasingly documented in the USA. Research has identified and begun to address rural residents’ cancer knowledge and behaviors, especially among women. Little, however, is known about rural female residents’ awareness of cancer inequities and perceived contributing factors affecting them and their families. The purpose of this study was to address these gaps in the literature via a secondary analysis of qualitative needs assessment in Illinois’ rural southernmost seven counties, a geographic region with relatively high rates of cancer incidence, morbidity, and mortality. A convenience sample of 202 rural adult female residents was recruited and participated in 26 focus groups, with 3–13 women per group. Inductive content analysis, guided by the principle of constant comparison, was used to analyze the qualitative data. Most respondents indicated their awareness of disproportionate cancer burden in their communities. Individual-level behaviors and environmental toxins were identified as contributing factors. Interestingly, however, environmental toxins were more often discussed as factors contributing to geographic differences, whereas individual-level behaviors were noted as important for overall cancer prevention and control. This study provides important insight into female rural residents’ perspectives and offers novel venues for educational programs and research in the context of communication to eliminate disparities. 相似文献
2.
3.
Sabino Riestra Carlos Taxonera Yamile Zabana Daniel Carpio Belén Beltrán Míriam Mañosa Ana Gutiérrez Manuel Barreiro-de Acosta 《Gastroenterologia y hepatologia》2021,44(1):51-66
There is evidence that following the recommendations on screening and treatment of tuberculosis infection does not completely prevent the onset of tuberculosis in patients with inflammatory bowel disease. This fact, and the increasing use of new biologics and immunomodulators, has led the Spanish Group Working on Crohn's Disease and Ulcerative Colitis to update their recommendations for the prevention of tuberculosis in patients with inflammatory bowel disease. Diagnostic methods for latent tuberculosis infection, different scenarios in which screening is to be performed, strategies to reduce the risk of tuberculosis once biological treatment is initiated and chemoprophylaxis guidelines for latent tuberculosis infection are reviewed, as well as the management of active tuberculosis during biological treatment. Finally, there is a summary of the current recommendations within the paper and in an algorithm. 相似文献
4.
Blanca Gregoria Melo Melo Yamile Vargas Hernández Gloria Mabel Carrillo Diana Katherine Alarcón Trujillo 《Enfermería clínica》2018,28(1):36-43
Objective
To determine the effect of the programme Hospitalisation discharge plan for patients with chronic diseases and family caregivers to strengthen their home care competence –CUIDAR– and reduce the caregiver burden.Method
Quasi-experimental study approach with intervention group. Participants were 62 patients and their caregivers who consulted with a health care institution in the city of Girardot (Colombia). The intervention was carried out for one month, during which, measurements were performed before and after the programme.Results
Most patients were elderly, diagnosed with diabetes, hypertension or COPD, 35% of them with some degree of dependency. The caregivers were mostly women, between the ages of 35 and 59 years old, domestic caregivers, and responsible for caring for their patients for between 13-24 hours a day. At the start of the programme the competency for care was low in both patients and caregivers, after the intervention there was a general increase in care and a statistically significant change. Also, at the beginning, 48% of caregivers had some level of burden, and after the study only 27% reported burden with care.Conclusions
The Hospitalisation discharge plan is a strategy that increases the home care competency of the patient and the caregiver, and decreases the caregiver burden. 相似文献5.
6.
Yamile Haito-Chavez Joanna K. Law Thomas Kratt Alberto Arezzo Mauro Verra Mario Morino Reem Z. Sharaiha Jan-Werner Poley Michel Kahaleh Christopher C. Thompson Michele B. Ryan Neel Choksi B. Joseph Elmunzer Sonia Gosain Eric M. Goldberg Rani J. Modayil Stavros N. Stavropoulos Drew B. Schembre Christopher J. DiMaio Vinay Chandrasekhara Muhammad K. Hasan Shyam Varadarajulu Robert Hawes Victoria Gomez Timothy A. Woodward Sergio Rubel-Cohen Fernando Fluxa Frank P. Vleggaar Venkata S. Akshintala Gottumukkala S. Raju Mouen A. Khashab 《Gastrointestinal endoscopy》2014
7.
Background: Thyroid nodules in pediatric patients may carry a greater risk for malignancy than in adults. Most nodules >1?cm in patients ≤21 years of age may require thyroidectomy for definitive diagnosis and treatment. Although clinic-based ultrasound (CBUS) has been shown useful in the evaluation of thyroid nodules in adults, its utility in evaluating nodules in the pediatric population remains unclear. Methods: Prospectively collected data regarding 50 patients ≤21 years who underwent preoperative CBUS and initial thyroidectomy at a single institution were retrospectively reviewed. All CBUS were performed by endocrine surgeons certified in basic and cervical ultrasonography. Preoperative CBUS characteristics of pediatric thyroid nodules were analyzed with respect to final pathology. Results: Of the 50 patients ≤21 years of age who underwent surgical resection for a dominant thyroid nodule, there were 45 females and 5 males with an average age of 17.4 years (range: 10-21 years). On univariate analysis, microcalcifications (p<0.001), abnormal lymph nodes (p<0.001), and dimensions taller more than wide (p=0.033) were individual CBUS characteristics predictive of thyroid malignancy. All nine patients with abnormal lymph nodes on CBUS had malignant disease on final pathology. Multiple thyroid nodules, a cystic component, and echogenicity did not predict malignancy; regular borders trended toward predicting a benign nodule (p=0.066). When malignant ultrasound features were considered (i.e., hypoechoic, irregular borders, microcalcifications, abnormal lymph nodes, and shape taller more than wide), having one malignant feature predicted malignancy with an odds ratio of 2.0 while having ≥2 features held even greater significance (p=0.004, OR 4.0). All patients with ≥3 malignant ultrasound features had thyroid cancer on final pathology. Conclusion: CBUS is a useful diagnostic modality in determining malignancy status of thyroid nodules in patients ≤21 years of age. CBUS should be employed as part of an initial assessment of any pediatric patient presenting with thyroid nodules to help further guide management and treatment. 相似文献
8.
9.
10.
Bridgette Hempstead Cynthia Green Katherine J. Briant Beti Thompson Yamile Molina 《Journal of community health》2018,43(5):833-841
Peer educators have been shown to provide effective interventions in breast cancer screening. Few studies have compared the effects of peer education on breast cancer knowledge among peer educators and the community members who are subsequently reached through the peer education. Further, little is known as to whether those who received the education then go on to educate others in the community. The purpose of this study is to address those gaps. Using a pre- and post-test study design, we trained peer educators, provided the educators with resources to train community members, and assessed changes in knowledge. We sought to train ten educators and recommended each train ten community members in breast cancer knowledge and screening strategies. A total of 14 peer educators were trained, who subsequently trained a total of 121 community members, of whom 94 were African American women. Peer educators and community members, showed comparable increases in knowledge. Community members who were educated also increased intention to discuss breast cancer and breast cancer screening with their family, friends, and acquaintances. Our study suggests that it is feasible to train peer educators to increase knowledge among community members to the same level that they themselves experience when trained. Further, community members are interested in sharing information learned related to how much they learn from peer educators. 相似文献