全文获取类型
收费全文 | 12775篇 |
免费 | 714篇 |
国内免费 | 62篇 |
专业分类
耳鼻咽喉 | 167篇 |
儿科学 | 294篇 |
妇产科学 | 128篇 |
基础医学 | 1650篇 |
口腔科学 | 254篇 |
临床医学 | 913篇 |
内科学 | 3246篇 |
皮肤病学 | 589篇 |
神经病学 | 950篇 |
特种医学 | 717篇 |
外科学 | 2048篇 |
综合类 | 67篇 |
一般理论 | 2篇 |
预防医学 | 271篇 |
眼科学 | 138篇 |
药学 | 949篇 |
中国医学 | 32篇 |
肿瘤学 | 1136篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 56篇 |
2022年 | 137篇 |
2021年 | 241篇 |
2020年 | 155篇 |
2019年 | 225篇 |
2018年 | 252篇 |
2017年 | 215篇 |
2016年 | 267篇 |
2015年 | 250篇 |
2014年 | 355篇 |
2013年 | 437篇 |
2012年 | 712篇 |
2011年 | 711篇 |
2010年 | 452篇 |
2009年 | 345篇 |
2008年 | 577篇 |
2007年 | 615篇 |
2006年 | 595篇 |
2005年 | 598篇 |
2004年 | 565篇 |
2003年 | 580篇 |
2002年 | 508篇 |
2001年 | 421篇 |
2000年 | 396篇 |
1999年 | 349篇 |
1998年 | 149篇 |
1997年 | 136篇 |
1996年 | 138篇 |
1995年 | 98篇 |
1994年 | 77篇 |
1993年 | 66篇 |
1992年 | 224篇 |
1991年 | 226篇 |
1990年 | 231篇 |
1989年 | 223篇 |
1988年 | 216篇 |
1987年 | 205篇 |
1986年 | 198篇 |
1985年 | 203篇 |
1984年 | 149篇 |
1983年 | 99篇 |
1982年 | 55篇 |
1981年 | 60篇 |
1979年 | 111篇 |
1978年 | 59篇 |
1977年 | 49篇 |
1972年 | 55篇 |
1970年 | 50篇 |
1969年 | 48篇 |
1968年 | 52篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 218 毫秒
1.
A case of bullous pemphigoid associated with psoriasis vulgaris showing Hailey–Hailey disease‐like histopathological changes in regenerated epidermis without genomic mutation in ATP2C1 or ATP2A2 gene
下载免费PDF全文
![点击此处可从《Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology》网站下载免费的PDF全文](/ch/ext_images/free.gif)
2.
3.
Daisuke Ishii Daisuke Matsuzawa Shingo Matsuda Haruna Tomizawa-Shinohara Chihiro Sutoh Eiji Shimizu 《The International journal of neuroscience》2019,129(1):1-9
Adolescence is a vulnerable period for developing anxiety-related mental disorders such as post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), which requires a long-term course of therapy when a traumatic event has been experienced during childhood. However, the biological mechanism underlying these age-dependent characteristics remains unclear. In the present study, we used early adolescent, late adolescent and adult (4-, 8-, and 15-week old) male mice to examine age differences in fear memory, fear extinction, and spontaneous recovery of fear. We also measured the activation of extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) 2 in the dorsal hippocampus (dHip) and the basolateral amygdala (BLA) following a spontaneous recovery test. Our major findings were as follows: (1) early adolescent and adult mice did not recover the fear response; only late adolescent mice recovered the fear response. (2) The ERK2 in the dHip was more activated after the spontaneous recovery test in late adolescent mice than in adult mice, and the ERK2 in the BLA was more activated after the spontaneous recovery test in adult mice than in late adolescent mice. These results suggest that there exists a unique period in which spontaneous recovery occurs and that these late adolescent behavioral signatures may be related to alteration in the ERK2 phosphorylation in the dHip and BLA. 相似文献
4.
Takaharu Negoro Kanami Orihara Tomoko Irahara Hiroshi Nishiyama Kanae Hagiwara Risa Nishida Hiroki Takagi Kazue Satoh Yoshiki Yamamoto Shunichi Shimizu Tamio Hagiwara Masakazu Ishii Toshihiro Tanioka Yasuko Nakano Ken Takeda Isao Yoshimura Yoji Iikura Takashi Tobe 《Pediatric allergy and immunology》2006,17(8):583-590
Although many single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) studies have reported an association of atopy, allergic diseases and total serum immunoglobulin E (IgE) levels, almost all of these studies sought risk factors for the onset of these allergic diseases. Furthermore, many studies have analyzed a single gene and hardly any have analyzed environmental factors. In these analyses, the results could be masked and the effects of other genes and environmental factors may be decreased. Here, we described the correlation between four genes [interleukin (IL)-4 (C-590T), IL-4 receptor (A1652G), FCER1B (G6842A) and STAT6 (G2964A)] in connection with IgE production; the role of IL-10 (C-627A) as a regulatory cytokine of allergy; and the severity of food allergy (FA) and atopic eczema (AE) in 220 Japanese allergic children. In addition to these SNPs, environmental factors, i.e., patient's attitude, indoor environment, and so on, were also investigated in this study. Our study was retrospective, and the correlation was analyzed by our defined clinical scores divided into three terms: worst symptoms, recent symptoms and general amelioration at the most recent examination during the disease course. Our results indicated that IL-10 AA, the genotype with lower IL-10 production, is associated with higher IgE levels in the serum (p < 0.0001, estimate; 0.912). Marginal liver abnormalities were observed in the subject group with both FA and AE (p < 0.1191, estimate; 0.1490). Our defined clinical scores enabled evaluation of various aspects of disease severity. Based on the scores, while no single SNP selected in this study determined severity, the combination of the SNP with laboratory data and environmental factors appeared to determine severity. 相似文献
5.
6.
Daisuke Kubota Chizuru Takishima Ken-ichi Ishii Takahiro Kawamura Tomoko Matsumoto Yasuhiro Itsui Eriko Okada Seishin Chin Shinya Oooka Kiichiro Tsuchiya Akihiro Araki Naoya Sakamoto Tatsuya Miyata Takanori Kanai Mamoru Watanabe 《Nihon Shokakibyo Gakkai zasshi》2006,103(9):1044-1049
A 23-year-old man was admitted for treatment of acute exacerbation of ileitis and perianal abscess caused by Crohn's disease. After incision and drainage of the abscess, coupled with antibiotic therapy, 6-mercaptopurine (6-MP) was commenced. His white blood cell (WBC) count on day 12 after initiation of 6-MP was not decreased. However, on day 24 he was re-admitted because of severe myelosuppression (WBC: 300/microl), which was complicated by the recurrence of the perianal abscess. Myelosuppression was prolonged and required the administration of granulocyte colony stimulating factor (G-CSF). G-CSF was continued for 17 days to achieve recovery of his WBC count to a normal level. 相似文献
7.
8.
Nobuhiko Joki Hiroki Hase Yuri Tanaka Yasunori Takahashi Tomokatsu Saijyo Hiroyaou Ishikawa Yoji Inishi Yoshihiko Imamura Hisao Hara Taro Tsunoda Masato Nakamura 《Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation》2006,21(6):1633-1639
BACKGROUND: In patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD), although strong associations have been observed between malnutrition and atherosclerosis, the relationship between serum albumin concentration and angiographic changes of coronary artery disease (CAD) remains poorly explored. The goal of the present study was, in patients with CKD, to clarify the relationship between the angiographic severity of CAD and serum albumin concentration reflecting either inflammation or nutrition or both. METHODS: In this study, 100 end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients were enrolled, who commenced long-term dialysis therapy at our hospital and underwent coronary angiography within 3 months of the first haemodialysis (HD) session. Mean age was 63+/-11 years, 20% of the subjects were female and 62% had diabetes. Severity of CAD was evaluated in terms of (i) number of vessels exhibiting CAD (>or=75% stenosis) and (ii) Gensini score (GS). Clinical characteristics and laboratory findings were recorded at initiation of long-term HD therapy. We then evaluated a possible association with the presence and degree of CAD. RESULTS: Sixty-four patients exhibited signs of CAD. Forty-one among them (64%) had multivessel disease. On univariate logistic regression analysis, age, diabetes and hypoalbuminaemia were significantly associated with multivessel CAD. Univariate linear regression analysis demonstrated a positive correlation of age and diabetes with GS, and an inverse correlation of BMI and serum albumin level with GS. Stepwise regression analysis showed age and serum albumin level to be independently associated with multivessel CAD and GS. The ROC curves demonstrated best cut-off levels of age and albumin for predicting multivessel CAD to be 70 years and 3.15 g/dl, respectively. CONCLUSION: Hypoalbuminaemia at the initiation of dialysis is an important predictor of advanced CAD, particularly in male and in diabetic patients. It may reflect mainly a state of inflammation. However, malnutrition as a confounding factor cannot be entirely excluded. 相似文献
9.
We examined stochastic resonance with a differential coding scheme using a multilayer feedforward neural network which is composed of intra-layer connections. We show that the network, with random synaptic connections in each layer, encodes an input signal into a spike coherence that represents temporal differences among the inputs. We also demonstrate that both internal and external noise enhance the detection of weak signals. Finally, we discuss how the feedforward network with intra-layer random connections is similar to a membrane in its sensitivity to and amplification of a change in stimulus and suggest that the intensity of internal noise may be tuned in a real brain. 相似文献
10.
Toru Takahashi Yutaka Hasegawa Kiyohiro Ohshima Taro Nameki Yasuo Morishita 《Annals of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery》2005,11(4):245-248
Although aortic valve replacement (AVR) is an effective treatment for patients with aortic valvular disease, the implantation of a small aortic prosthesis may result in residual left ventricular outflow stenosis and transvalvular gradient. In this study, the outcome in the long-term period of patients treated with a small aortic prosthesis was analyzed retrospectively. Twenty-four patients with AVR were divided into two groups, group A and group B. Group A consisted of 16 patients with 21 mm-sized prosthetic valves, and group B consisted of 8 patients with 19 or 16 mm-sized prosthetic valves. There were no significant differences in preoperative cardiac function or operative procedure in the two groups. The mean follow-up period (months) was 55.0 in group A and 51.3 in group B. RESULTS: One patient died of cerebral infarction in group A. There were no significant differences in cardiothoracic ratio (CTR), left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF), and left ventricular mass index (LVMI) between the two groups. Postoperative physical activity according to the New York Heart Association (NYHA) classification showed no significant differences in the two groups. Despite using a small prostheses for AVR, the postoperative course was good in the long-term period, although careful follow-up is necessary. 相似文献