全文获取类型
收费全文 | 39086篇 |
免费 | 3547篇 |
国内免费 | 1413篇 |
专业分类
耳鼻咽喉 | 377篇 |
儿科学 | 669篇 |
妇产科学 | 629篇 |
基础医学 | 5801篇 |
口腔科学 | 1032篇 |
临床医学 | 3753篇 |
内科学 | 7132篇 |
皮肤病学 | 666篇 |
神经病学 | 3123篇 |
特种医学 | 1413篇 |
外国民族医学 | 3篇 |
外科学 | 4875篇 |
综合类 | 3345篇 |
现状与发展 | 4篇 |
一般理论 | 9篇 |
预防医学 | 2390篇 |
眼科学 | 1089篇 |
药学 | 3864篇 |
6篇 | |
中国医学 | 772篇 |
肿瘤学 | 3094篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 214篇 |
2022年 | 446篇 |
2021年 | 799篇 |
2020年 | 550篇 |
2019年 | 643篇 |
2018年 | 903篇 |
2017年 | 764篇 |
2016年 | 744篇 |
2015年 | 994篇 |
2014年 | 1171篇 |
2013年 | 1422篇 |
2012年 | 1933篇 |
2011年 | 1956篇 |
2010年 | 1245篇 |
2009年 | 966篇 |
2008年 | 1630篇 |
2007年 | 1677篇 |
2006年 | 1585篇 |
2005年 | 1384篇 |
2004年 | 1202篇 |
2003年 | 1092篇 |
2002年 | 950篇 |
2001年 | 2516篇 |
2000年 | 2398篇 |
1999年 | 2033篇 |
1998年 | 761篇 |
1997年 | 555篇 |
1996年 | 415篇 |
1995年 | 383篇 |
1994年 | 301篇 |
1993年 | 282篇 |
1992年 | 1111篇 |
1991年 | 988篇 |
1990年 | 884篇 |
1989年 | 977篇 |
1988年 | 867篇 |
1987年 | 803篇 |
1986年 | 738篇 |
1985年 | 651篇 |
1984年 | 418篇 |
1983年 | 345篇 |
1982年 | 197篇 |
1981年 | 166篇 |
1980年 | 140篇 |
1979年 | 230篇 |
1978年 | 105篇 |
1977年 | 96篇 |
1974年 | 97篇 |
1973年 | 101篇 |
1971年 | 95篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
Dongbing Lai Emma C. Johnson Sarah Colbert Gayathri Pandey Grace Chan Lance Bauer Meredith W. Francis Victor Hesselbrock Chella Kamarajan John Kramer Weipeng Kuang Sally Kuo Samuel Kuperman Yunlong Liu Vivia McCutcheon Zhiping Pang Martin H. Plawecki Marc Schuckit Jay Tischfield Leah Wetherill Yong Zang Howard J. Edenberg Bernice Porjesz Arpana Agrawal Tatiana Foroud 《Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research》2022,46(3):374-383
2.
Lei Yang You-Ling Shi Yan Ma Wei-Wei Ren Guang-Ming Pang Jiao Liu 《APMIS : acta pathologica, microbiologica, et immunologica Scandinavica》2022,130(1):43-52
Krüppel-like factor 16 (KLF16), a member of the Krüppel-like factor (KLF) family, has been extensively investigated in multiple cancer types. However, the role of KLF16 in oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) remains unknown. Thus, we conducted this study to investigate its related mechanism. KLF16 expression in OSCC cell lines was quantified by western blotting. Then, OECM1 and OC3 cells were divided into Blank, siCtrl, siKLF16#1 and siKLF16#2 groups. Subsequently, cell proliferation was detected using 3-[4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl]-2,5 diphenyl tetrazolium bromide (MTT) assays, cell migration and invasion were detected with wound healing and Transwell assays, and cell cycle distribution and cell apoptosis were detected via flow cytometry. KLF16, p21, CDK4, Cyclin D1 and p-Rb expression was detected by western blotting. Finally, xenograft models were established in nude mice to observe the in vivo effects of KLF16 on OSCC. KLF16 protein expression was upregulated in OSCC cells. Compared to the cells in the Blank group, the OECM1 and OC3 cells in the siKLF16#1 group and siKLF16#2 group exhibited a sharp decrease in proliferation but a remarkable increase in apoptosis. Moreover, the proportion of cells in the G0/G1 phase notably increased and that in the S phase decreased, with evident decreases in cell invasion and migration. Moreover, KLF16, cyclin-dependent kinase 4 (CDK4), Cyclin D1 and p-Rb protein expression was upregulated, but p21 expression was downregulated. The mice in the siKLF16#1 and siKLF16#2 xenograft model groups exhibited slower tumour growth and smaller tumours with evident downregulation of Ki67 expression compared to the mice in the Blank group. KLF16 expression was upregulated in OSCC cells, and interfering with KLF16 led to cell cycle arrest, inhibited OSCC cell growth and promoted cell apoptosis. 相似文献
3.
We report a Chinese family with members affected by epidermolytic ichthyosis (EI), caused by KRT gene mutations. The proband was a 14‐year‐old boy who had simultaneous appearance of nephroblastoma and epidermolytic ichthyosis (EI). Both the patient and his mother exhibited the specific clinical and pathological manifestations of EI. We analysed all exons and flanking sequences of the KRT1 and KRT10 genes using PCR, and found that the proband and his mother had a G>C transition at nucleotide position 1432 in exon 7 of KRT1, resulting in an amino acid substitution of glutamate (GAA) to glutamine (CAA) at codon 478 (E478Q). The KRT10 gene had no mutations. 相似文献
4.
我国属胃癌高发国家,且以进展期胃癌为主。以手术和化疗为主的多学科治疗无法有效改善晚期胃癌患者的预后。近年来,免疫检查点抑制剂类药物的疗效在诸多癌症中得到了证实,因此,该类药物在胃癌中的治疗效果也受到了广泛的关注。本文对近年来的相关研究成果进行综述,全面介绍了免疫检查点抑制剂类药物在胃癌治疗中的临床应用情况、联合用药情况以及不良反应。对于其他治疗均失败的晚期胃癌患者,PD-1抑制剂是一个可行的治疗选项,其代表药物派姆单抗是目前唯一被美国食品药品监督管理局批准应用于胃癌治疗的免疫抑制剂类药物,而我国国家食品药品监督管理总局尚未批准任何此类药物应用于胃癌的临床治疗。如何进一步提高治疗的客观缓解率,将会是后续临床和基础研究的一大焦点。 相似文献
5.
L.‐Q. Zheng X.‐C. Han Y. Huang H.‐W. Li X.‐D. Niu J. Li 《Clinical and experimental dermatology》2015,40(3):293-297
Porocarcinoma is an unusual, locally aggressive and potentially fatal neoplasm. Several cutaneous malignancies have been described in association with porocarcinoma, including squamous cell carcinoma, basal cell carcinoma and tricholemmal carcinoma. Previous reports have indicated that the occurrence of malignant tumours in combination with porocarcinoma is extremely rare, in particular with regard to Bowen disease (BD). We report an uncommon case of porocarcinoma occurring synchronously in a single BD lesion in a 63‐year‐old woman with multiple BD lesions. The clinical and histological findings confirmed this diagnosis. 相似文献
6.
7.
8.
F. Giovanardi F. Nudo Q. Lai M. Garofalo A. Consolo E. Choppin De Janvry G.A. Arroyo Murillo P. Ursi D. Stabile F. Melandro P.B. Berloco R. Pretagostini L. Poli 《Transplantation proceedings》2019,51(1):128-131
Background
Arterial vascular anomalies in patients undergoing kidney transplantation (KT) are correlated with a higher incidence of early surgical complications, potentially causing graft loss. Arterial reconstruction allows patients to overcome these surgical challenges, thus minimizing the risk of poor outcomes. The aim of the present study is to retrospectively investigate the safety and effectiveness of the multiple arterial reconstruction technique with a Teflon patch in case of an unavailable aortic patch: to do so, surgical complications, graft function, and patient survival were evaluated.Methods
During the period January 2009 to August 2016, 202 adult deceased-donor KTs were performed at our center. Group A (n = 27; reconstruction of multiple arteries) and Group B (n = 175; control group) were compared.Results
No differences were observed between the 2 groups in terms of early postoperative course, with no vascular complication observed in Group A. No vascular patch infections were reported, nor longer cold ischemia time rates. Similarly, long-term survival rates were similar between the 2 groups.Conclusions
The Teflon-patch arterial reconstruction technique appears to be safe and effective, with an acceptable balance of benefits and potential risks of using a prosthetic material. Studies based on larger series are needed to further validate this approach. 相似文献9.
10.
M.‐Q. Man L. Ye L. Hu S. Jeong P. M. Elias C. Lv 《Clinical and experimental dermatology》2019,44(6):654-657
While therapeutic approaches for psoriasis are widely available, preventive regimens are lacking. We aimed to determine whether improvements in epidermal function could prevent psoriasis relapse. Two self‐controlled cohort studies were designed, enrolling two cohorts of patients with psoriasis (n = 30 and n = 60) to be treated topically with an in‐house‐prepared emollient or ATOPALM® cream applied twice daily to one forearm for 20 and 30 days, respectively, while the same sites on the contralateral arm served as the untreated control. Epidermal function on both arms was assessed prior to and at the end of the trials. Delayed relapse on the treated arm was seen in 54.5% and 71% of patients in the first and second cohort, respectively. The time of psoriatic relapse correlated with the extent of abnormalities in baseline epidermal function. These results suggest that improvements in epidermal function with topical emollients can prevent/attenuate the development of psoriasis. 相似文献