全文获取类型
收费全文 | 893篇 |
免费 | 83篇 |
国内免费 | 5篇 |
专业分类
耳鼻咽喉 | 2篇 |
儿科学 | 30篇 |
妇产科学 | 14篇 |
基础医学 | 172篇 |
口腔科学 | 17篇 |
临床医学 | 96篇 |
内科学 | 171篇 |
皮肤病学 | 11篇 |
神经病学 | 84篇 |
特种医学 | 46篇 |
外科学 | 27篇 |
综合类 | 30篇 |
一般理论 | 3篇 |
预防医学 | 181篇 |
眼科学 | 21篇 |
药学 | 53篇 |
中国医学 | 1篇 |
肿瘤学 | 22篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 2篇 |
2022年 | 14篇 |
2021年 | 26篇 |
2020年 | 3篇 |
2019年 | 11篇 |
2018年 | 21篇 |
2017年 | 15篇 |
2016年 | 15篇 |
2015年 | 19篇 |
2014年 | 37篇 |
2013年 | 33篇 |
2012年 | 52篇 |
2011年 | 53篇 |
2010年 | 37篇 |
2009年 | 40篇 |
2008年 | 60篇 |
2007年 | 43篇 |
2006年 | 50篇 |
2005年 | 53篇 |
2004年 | 33篇 |
2003年 | 30篇 |
2002年 | 30篇 |
2001年 | 23篇 |
2000年 | 35篇 |
1999年 | 24篇 |
1998年 | 24篇 |
1997年 | 22篇 |
1996年 | 24篇 |
1995年 | 16篇 |
1994年 | 13篇 |
1993年 | 11篇 |
1992年 | 14篇 |
1991年 | 9篇 |
1990年 | 8篇 |
1989年 | 10篇 |
1988年 | 12篇 |
1987年 | 6篇 |
1986年 | 11篇 |
1985年 | 7篇 |
1984年 | 9篇 |
1983年 | 5篇 |
1982年 | 2篇 |
1981年 | 4篇 |
1979年 | 2篇 |
1975年 | 4篇 |
1974年 | 2篇 |
1972年 | 1篇 |
1970年 | 1篇 |
1968年 | 1篇 |
1966年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有981条查询结果,搜索用时 0 毫秒
1.
cDNA probes for the diagnosis of bovine torovirus (Breda virus) infection. 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0 下载免费PDF全文
A genomic cDNA library of RNA from Breda virus (BRV), a bovine torovirus, was prepared. The nucleotide sequence of the 3' end of the genome was found to be highly conserved (93% identical) between BRV and Berne virus, the torovirus prototype. Cross-hybridization experiments were performed to select Berne virus cDNA clones for use as probes in a dot hybridization assay; the objective was to detect heterologous torovirus RNA in fecal material. A rapid RNA extraction method was employed to make the test applicable for routine diagnosis. Samples from calves after experimental and natural infection with BRV were assayed to establish the sensitivity and specificity of the test and to compare the test with the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for antigen detection. For this purpose, 53 samples from seven infected calves were tested with both methods. In the ELISA, BRV was detected in six fecal samples from three inoculated calves. By use of the hybridization test, 16 samples from seven calves reacted positively. With one exception, only postinoculation samples were found positive in hybridization. No signal was seen in feces from uninoculated calves or from calves infected with rotavirus or coronavirus. 相似文献
2.
高效液相色谱法测定右旋儿茶素血浆浓度及药代动力学参数 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文建立了体液中右旋儿茶素的RP-HPLC测定方法。采用C_(18)键合相硅胶为填料的固相提取柱进行样品预处理,右旋儿茶素的提取回收率为79.8%.应用二极管阵列检测器对色谱峰纯度进行鉴定。该法精密度好,方法回收率近100%,日内、日间的变异系数为2.4~5.6%,血浓69.6~1160 ng/ml范围内呈线性关系,r=0.9993。家兔静注右旋儿茶素18mg/kg,其药代动力学过程符合二室模型,分布相半衰期为0.129 h,消除相半衰期为1.19h。 相似文献
3.
4.
5.
F. Mattner D. Sohr A. Heim P. Gastmeier H. Vennema M. Koopmans 《Clinical microbiology and infection》2006,12(1):69-74
Norovirus infections have been described as self-limiting diseases of short duration. An investigation of a norovirus outbreak in a university hospital provided evidence for severe clinical features in patients with several underlying diseases. Clinical outcomes of norovirus infection were defined. Risk-factor analysis targeting underlying diseases and medication was performed using multivariate analyses. In five outbreak wards, 84 patients and 60 nurses were infected (an overall attack rate of 32% in patients, and 76% in nurses). The causative agent was the new variant Grimsby virus. Severe clinical features, including acute renal failure, arrhythmia and signs of acute graft organ rejection in renal transplant patients, were observed in seven (8.3%) patients. In multivariate analyses, cardiovascular disease (OR 17.1, 95% CI 2.17-403) and renal transplant (OR 13.0, 95% CI 1.63-281) were risk-factors for a potassium decrease of >20%. Age >65 years (OR 11.6, 95% CI 1.89-224) was a risk-factor for diarrhoea lasting >2 days. Immunosuppression (OR 5.7, 95% CI 1.78-20.1) was a risk-factor for a creatinine increase of >10%. Norovirus infections in patients with underlying conditions such as cardiovascular disease, renal transplant and immunosuppressive therapy may lead to severe consequences typified by decreased potassium levels, increased levels of C-reactive protein and creatine phosphokinase. In the elderly, norovirus infection may lead to an increased duration of diarrhoea. Therefore patients at risk should be hospitalised early and monitored frequently. Strict preventional measures should be implemented as early as possible to minimise the risk of nosocomial outbreaks. 相似文献
6.
7.
8.
The UTX gene escapes X inactivation in mice and humans 总被引:7,自引:3,他引:7
Greenfield A; Carrel L; Pennisi D; Philippe C; Quaderi N; Siggers P; Steiner K; Tam PP; Monaco AP; Willard HF; Koopman P 《Human molecular genetics》1998,7(4):737-742
We recently have identified a ubiquitously transcribed mouse Y chromosome
gene, Uty , which encodes a tetratricopeptide repeat (TPR) protein. A
peptide derived from the UTY protein confers H-Y antigenicity on male
cells. Here we report the characterization of a widely transcribed X-linked
homologue of Uty , called Utx , which maps to the proximal region of the
mouse X chromosome and which detects a human X-linked homologue at Xp11.2.
Given that Uty is ubiquitously transcribed, we assayed for Utx expression
from the inactive X chromosome (Xi) in mice and found that Utx escapes X
chromosome inactivation. Only Smcx and the pseudoautosomal Sts gene on the
mouse X chromosome have been reported previously to escape inactivation.
The human UTX gene was also found to be expressed from Xi. We discuss the
significance of these data for our understanding of dosage compensation of
X-Y homologous genes in humans and mice.
相似文献
9.
Widdowson MA Rockx B Schepp R van der Poel WH Vinje J van Duynhoven YT Koopmans MP 《Journal of medical virology》2005,76(1):119-128
The close genetic relationship of human and animal strains of norovirus has raised the possibility of transmission of noroviruses from animals to humans and may explain the emergence of certain norovirus strains. To assess if exposure to bovine noroviruses (NoV) might result in infection in humans, an enzyme immunoassay (EIA) was designed and validated in order to detect antibodies against bovine norovirus. This and two other EIAs were used to test sera from 210 veterinarians and 630 matched population controls for IgG and IgA antibodies to recombinant capsid protein of bovine NoV (rBoV), Norwalk virus (rNV), and Lordsdale virus (rLDV). Of 840 participants, IgG reactivity to rBoV was found in 185 (22%), to rNV in 638 (76%) and to rLDV in 760 (90%). IgG reactivity to rBoV was more common in veterinarians (58/210: 28%) than in controls (127/630: 20% [P = 0.03]). IgA reactivity to rBoV was similar in both veterinarians and controls. Cross-reactivity of IgA and IgG antibodies to rBoV and rNV was seen, but 26% of all specimens positive rBoV antibodies showed high IgG reactivity to rBoV but low reactivity to rNV, suggesting a specific response to bovine antigen. No evidence of overall cross-reactivity of antibodies to rBoV and rLDV was seen. Among veterinarians, youth spent on farm (Odds Ratio [OR] = 1.8) and membership of the bovine practitioners' society (OR = 2.7) were significantly associated with IgG seroreactivity to rBoV. These data indicate that bovine strains of NoV may infect humans though less frequently than human strains. 相似文献
10.
Rats equipped with tubes leading to their stomach, duodenum or jejunum were infused with a liquid diet for 9 hr (4 ml/hr) and were allowed to eat during the last 8 hr of infusion. All rats ate significantly less on diet infusion days than on saline or no infusion days. A second study showed that a taste aversion could not be conditioned to flavored water associated with diet infusion. Apparently, intrajejunal injection of nutrients produces satiety and not discomfort. Infusion of the diet for 5 consecutive days into the stomach, duodenum or jejunum consistently and significantly lowered food intake by reducing meal size, not meal frequency. Results suggest that the small intestine below the infusion site contributes to normal satiety. 相似文献