全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1817篇 |
免费 | 134篇 |
国内免费 | 70篇 |
专业分类
耳鼻咽喉 | 8篇 |
儿科学 | 76篇 |
妇产科学 | 32篇 |
基础医学 | 244篇 |
口腔科学 | 64篇 |
临床医学 | 199篇 |
内科学 | 392篇 |
皮肤病学 | 39篇 |
神经病学 | 82篇 |
特种医学 | 119篇 |
外科学 | 197篇 |
综合类 | 76篇 |
一般理论 | 2篇 |
预防医学 | 204篇 |
眼科学 | 47篇 |
药学 | 123篇 |
中国医学 | 17篇 |
肿瘤学 | 100篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 2篇 |
2023年 | 29篇 |
2022年 | 60篇 |
2021年 | 116篇 |
2020年 | 62篇 |
2019年 | 65篇 |
2018年 | 91篇 |
2017年 | 48篇 |
2016年 | 58篇 |
2015年 | 64篇 |
2014年 | 75篇 |
2013年 | 93篇 |
2012年 | 108篇 |
2011年 | 133篇 |
2010年 | 89篇 |
2009年 | 78篇 |
2008年 | 84篇 |
2007年 | 115篇 |
2006年 | 59篇 |
2005年 | 55篇 |
2004年 | 49篇 |
2003年 | 34篇 |
2002年 | 38篇 |
2001年 | 13篇 |
2000年 | 12篇 |
1999年 | 24篇 |
1998年 | 39篇 |
1997年 | 38篇 |
1996年 | 27篇 |
1995年 | 26篇 |
1994年 | 30篇 |
1993年 | 24篇 |
1992年 | 9篇 |
1991年 | 11篇 |
1990年 | 5篇 |
1989年 | 20篇 |
1988年 | 23篇 |
1987年 | 15篇 |
1986年 | 7篇 |
1985年 | 13篇 |
1984年 | 8篇 |
1983年 | 4篇 |
1982年 | 11篇 |
1981年 | 12篇 |
1980年 | 9篇 |
1979年 | 2篇 |
1978年 | 7篇 |
1977年 | 7篇 |
1976年 | 10篇 |
1975年 | 4篇 |
排序方式: 共有2021条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
Balloon dacryocystoplasty: indications and contraindications 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
2.
Ten patients with complex non-union of the tibia were treated by locked intramedullary nailing. These patients had scarred skin as a result of initial severe open fractures, multiple debridement or fasciotomies with external fixators and skin grafts applied. Seven of the patients also had previous osteomyelitis or pin track infections. Fully pain-free walking was achieved in all patients and radiological union in nine patients without the need for a bone graft. Four patients developed infection after nailing, of which three resolved with treatment. 相似文献
3.
Summary In Malaysia, Tinospora crispa extract is taken orally by Type 2 (non-insulin-dependent) diabetic patients to treat hyperglycaemia. We have evaluated the claimed hypoglycaemic property by adding aqueous extract to the drinking water of normal and alloxan-diabetic rats. After one week, fasting blood glucose levels were significantly (p<0.01) lower and serum insulin levels were significantly (p<0.01) higher in treated diabetic animals (10.4±1.0 mmol/l and 12.8±1.1 U/ml respectively) compared to untreated diabetic controls (17.4±1.7 mmol/l and 8.0±0.7 U/ml respectively). The insulinotropic action of T. crispa was further investigated in vitro using isolated human or rat islets of Langerhans and HIT-T15 cells. In static incubations with rat islets and HIT-T15 B cells, the extract induced a dosage dependent stimulation and potentiation of basal and glucose-stimulated insulin secretion respectively. This insulinotropic effect was also evident in perifused human and rat islets and HIT-T5 B-cells. The observations that (i) in all three models insulin secretory rates rapidly returned to basal levels on removal of the extract and (ii) in rat islets, a second challenge with T. crispa induced an additional, stimulated response, are all consistent with physiological release of insulin by B cells. Moreover, the rate of HIT-T15 glucose utilisation was not affected by incubation with T. crispa, suggesting that the cells were viable throughout. These are the first studies to provide biochemical evidence which substantiates the traditional claims for an oral hypoglycaemic effect of Tinospora crispa, and which also show that the hypoglycaemic effect is associated with increased insulin secretion. 相似文献
4.
Duncan WC; Illingworth PJ; Young FM; Fraser HM 《Human reproduction (Oxford, England)》1998,13(9):2532-2540
The molecular mechanisms involved in luteolysis are still unclear in the
primate. This study aimed to investigate the effect of induced luteolysis
on the ovarian luteinizing hormone (LH) receptor and the steroidogenic
enzyme, 3beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (3beta-HSD) in the marmoset
monkey. Luteolysis was induced in the mid-luteal phase either directly by
systemic prostaglandin F2alpha (PGF2alpha), or indirectly by LH withdrawal
using systemic gonadotrophin releasing hormone antagonist (GnRHant)
treatment. The LH receptor was studied by isotopic mRNA in-situ
hybridization and in-situ ligand binding and 3beta-HSD expression was
studied using isotopic mRNA in-situ hybridization and immunohistochemistry.
Induced luteolysis was associated with a reduction in the expression of LH
receptor (P < 0.0001) and 3beta-HSD mRNA, closely followed by a
reduction in the LH receptor (P < 0.05) and 3beta-HSD protein
concentrations within 24 h. There were no differences in the findings
whether luteolysis was induced with PGF2alpha or GnRHant. This study shows
that disparate mechanisms to induce luteolysis in the primate result in an
identical rapid loss of the LH receptor and 3beta-HSD. In conclusion,
induced luteolysis leads to rapid loss of the steroidogenic pathway in
luteal cells.
相似文献
5.
HM Clink 《Journal of clinical pathology》1980,33(8):799-800
6.
7.
Semen parameters and testicular pathology in men with testicular cancer and contralateral carcinoma in situ or bilateral testicular malignancies 总被引:2,自引:2,他引:2
Kliesch S; Bergmann M; Hertle L; Nieschlag E; Behre HM 《Human reproduction (Oxford, England)》1997,12(12):2830-2835
We evaluated 14 patients with bilateral testicular tumour, one-sided tumour
and contralateral carcinoma in situ (CIS) of the testis or testis tumour in
single testis with respect to their fertility. We analysed semen
parameters, serum hormones [follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), luteinizing
hormone (LH) and testosterone], testicular sonography, testicular volumes
and testicular histology prior to further anti-cancer treatment. Ten out of
14 patients showed normal or reduced sperm concentrations, while 4/14
patients were azoospermic. Serum FSH levels showed a significant negative
correlation with sperm concentrations in patients with testicular
malignancies (r = -0.64, P = 0.025). Testicular volumes revealed a
significant positive correlation with semen parameters in patients with
testes that were affected by CIS (r = 0.733, P = 0.038). We conclude that
even bilateral testicular cancer and/or CIS do not preclude fertility and,
therefore, patients should be offered andrological investigation and
therapy, including possibly surveillance strategy or the chance for
cryopreservation of the semen prior to further treatment in order to
preserve their chances for paternity.
相似文献
8.
9.
Survey of CAG/CTG repeats in human cDNAs representing new genes: candidates for inherited neurological disorders 总被引:3,自引:2,他引:3
Neri C; Albanese V; Lebre AS; Holbert S; Saada C; Bougueleret L; Meier-Ewert S; Le Gall I; Millasseau P; Bui H; Giudicelli C; Massart C; Guillou S; Gervy P; Poullier E; Rigault P; Weissenbach J; Lennon G; Chumakov I; Dausset J; Lehrach H; Cohen D; Cann HM 《Human molecular genetics》1996,5(7):1001-1009
10.
Glioblastoma (GBM) is the most malignant brain tumor and accounts for most adult brain tumors. Current available treatment options for GBM are multimodal, which include surgical resection, radiation, and chemotherapy. Despite the significant advances in diagnostic and therapeutic approaches, GBM remains largely resistant to treatment, with a poor median survival rate between 12 and 18 months. With increasing drug resistance, the introduction of phytochemicals into current GBM treatment has become a potential strategy to combat GBM. Phytochemicals possess multifarious bioactivities with multitarget sites and comparatively marginal toxicity. Among them, curcumin is the most studied compound described as a potential anticancer agent due to its multi-targeted signaling/molecular pathways properties. Curcumin possesses the ability to modulate the core pathways involved in GBM cell proliferation, apoptosis, cell cycle arrest, autophagy, paraptosis, oxidative stress, and tumor cell motility. This review discusses curcumin’s anticancer mechanism through modulation of Rb, p53, MAPK, P13K/Akt, JAK/STAT, Shh, and NF-κB pathways, which are commonly involved and dysregulated in preclinical and clinical GBM models. In addition, limitation issues such as bioavailability, pharmacokinetics perspectives strategies, and clinical trials were discussed. 相似文献