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Al-Herz Adeeba Saleh Khuloud Al-Awadhi Adel Al-Kandari Waleed Hasan Eman Ghanem Aqeel Hussain Mohammed Ali Yaser Nahar Ebrahim Alenizi Ahmad Hayat Sawsan Abutiban Fatemah Aldei Ali Alhajeri Hebah Alhadhood Naser Bahbahani Husain Tarakmeh Hoda Mokaddem Khaled Khadrawy Ahmad Fazal Ammad Zaman Agaz Mazloum Ghada Bartella Youssef Hamed Sally Alsouk Ramia Al-Saber Ahmed 《Clinical rheumatology》2021,40(5):1759-1765
Clinical Rheumatology - Biologics are indicated in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) in case of persistent high disease activity despite conventional disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs (cDMARDs) or... 相似文献
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Hebah Ali Ignazio Puccio Ayse U. Akarca Roshanak Bob Sabine Pomplun Wai Keong Wong Rajeev Gupta Mallika Sekhar Jonathan Lambert Hytham Al‐Masri Harald Stein Teresa Marafioti 《International journal of experimental pathology》2021,102(1):45-50
Testing for the CALR mutation is included in the updated WHO criteria for essential thrombocythaemia (ET) and primary myelofibrosis (PMF). We report on the application of the CAL2 monoclonal antibody, raised against the mutated CALR gene to myeloid cases. The immunostain was used on 116 acute myeloid leukaemias (AML) and 66 myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPN) or myelodysplastic syndromes/myeloproliferative neoplasms (MDS/MPN). None of AML cases was stained by the CAL2 antibody, while 20/66 MPNs and MDS/MPNs appeared positive. Fourteen of the latter cases were studied by molecular techniques, and all showed aberrations of the CALR gene. In addition, CAL2 positivity was found in some small‐sized elements besides megakaryocytes. By double staining, these elements corresponded to small megakaryocytes as well as both erythroid and myeloid precursors. This finding suggests possible occurrence of CALR gene abnormalities in a stem cell. 相似文献
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Even though the effect of caffeine on humans' health has been revealed in various research studies, its effect on semen quality has yet to be well explained. Here, we measured the effect of caffeine at 1, 5, 10 and 20 mM on motility of human spermatozoa in normozoospermic and asthenozoospermic semen samples, level of seminal nitric oxide, chelation of seminal calcium ions and activity of seminal creatine kinase. Fifty-one normozoospermic and ten asthenozoospermic semen samples were recruited in this study. Sperm motility was evaluated by Makler counter, and seminal nitric oxide, seminal-free calcium and activity of seminal creatine kinase were measured spectrophotometrically. Caffeine at 10 mM significantly (p < .05) increased progressive motility of spermatozoa in both tested groups. Also, caffeine significantly increased (p < .05) activity of creatine kinase and insignificantly (p > .05) altered nitric oxide and free calcium levels in seminal plasma. In conclusion, progressive motility of human spermatozoa was found to be higher in the presence of caffeine at 10 mM in normozoospermic and asthenozoospermic semen samples; this increase, albeit partially, could be due to increased activity of seminal creatine kinase, but not to increased production of nitric oxide or chelation of free calcium ions. 相似文献
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Salwa S. Hosny Meram M. Bekhet Hayam A. Hebah Nagwa R. Mohamed 《Diabetes & Metabolic Syndrome: Clinical Research & Reviews》2018,12(6):1019-1024
Background
Diabetes mellitus is the leading cause of end stage renal disease worldwide. Early identification of diabetic nephropathy even before appearance of microalbuminuria is a challenge for early prevention of occurrence and progression of this complication. Neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin is a small protein that belongs to the lipocalin protein. Urinary neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin is a promising early marker in different renal problems.Aim of the work
To measure urinary neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin in type 2 diabetic patients and to assess its role as an early marker for diagnosis of diabetic nephropathy and diabetic retinopathy.Patient and methods
The current study included 60 subjects with type 2 diabetes and 20 healthy control subjects. Diabetic subjects were divided into 3 groups according to urinary albumin creatinine ratio; 20 normoalbuminuric patients, 20 micro-albuminuric patients and 20 macroalbuminuric patients. They were subjected to history taking, full clinical examination, fundus examination, anthropometric measurement, urinary neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin and urinary albumin creatinine ratio.Results
Urinary neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin was higher in all diabetic groups than in the control group, with no difference in between diabetic groups. The difference was of great value when comparing normoalbuminuric group with control as albumin creatinine ratio was not different while the urinary neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin was statistically significant (5.94?±?1.85?ng/dl vs 1.96?±?0.65, p?<?0.001). No correlation was found with retinopathy.Conclusion
Urinary neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin is a sensitive marker for early detection of diabetic nephropathy even in normoalbuminuric patients denoting early tubular damage before microalbuminuria. It is not correlated with retinopathy. 相似文献6.
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McCord G Gilchrist VJ Grossman SD King BD McCormick KE Oprandi AM Schrop SL Selius BA Smucker DO Weldy DL Amorn M Carter MA Deak AJ Hefzy H Srivastava M 《Annals of family medicine》2004,2(4):356-361
BACKGROUND: This study was undertaken to determine when patients feel that physician inquiry about spirituality or religious beliefs is appropriate, reasons why they want their physicians to know about their spiritual beliefs, and what they want physicians to do with this information. METHODS: Trained research assistants administered a questionnaire to a convenience sample of consenting patients and accompanying adults in the waiting rooms of 4 family practice residency training sites and 1 private group practice in northeastern Ohio. Demographic information, the SF-12 Health Survey, and participant ratings of appropriate situations, reasons, and expectations for physician discussions of spirituality or religious beliefs were obtained. RESULTS: Of 1,413 adults who were asked to respond, 921 completed questionnaires, and 492 refused (response rate = 65%). Eighty-three percent of respondents wanted physicians to ask about spiritual beliefs in at least some circumstances. The most acceptable scenarios for spiritual discussion were life-threatening illnesses (77%), serious medical conditions (74%) and loss of loved ones (70%). Among those who wanted to discuss spirituality, the most important reason for discussion was desire for physician-patient understanding (87%). Patients believed that information concerning their spiritual beliefs would affect physicians' ability to encourage realistic hope (67%), give medical advice (66%), and change medical treatment (62%). CONCLUSIONS: This study helps clarify the nature of patient preferences for spiritual discussion with physicians. 相似文献
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Saeed M. Kabrah Samer S. Abuzerr Mohammed A. Baghdadi Ahmed M. Kabrah Arwa F. Flemban Fayez S. Bahwerth Hamza M. Assaggaf Eisa A. Alanazi Abdullah A. Alhifany Sarah A. Al-Shareef Wesam H. Alsabban Anmar A. Khan Hissah Alzhrani Layal K. Jambi Radi T. Alsafi Akhmed Aslam Hebah M. Kabrah Ahmad O. Babalghith Amr J. Halawani 《Medicine》2021,100(52)
In the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic, research indicates that the COVID-19 disease susceptibility varies among individuals depending on their ABO blood groups. Researchers globally commenced investigating potential methods to stratify cases according to prognosis depending on several clinical parameters. Since there is evidence of a link between ABO blood groups and disease susceptibility, it could be argued that there is a link between blood groups and disease manifestation and progression. The current study investigates whether clinical manifestation, laboratory, and imaging findings vary among ABO blood groups of hospitalized confirmed COVID-19 patients.This retrospective cohort study was conducted between March 1, 2020 and March 31, 2021 in King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre Riyadh and Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. Demographic information, clinical information, laboratory findings, and imaging investigations were extracted from the data warehouse for all confirmed COVID-19 patients.A total of 285 admitted patients were included in the study. Of these, 81 (28.4%) were blood group A, 43 (15.1%) were blood group B, 11 (3.9%) were blood group AB, and 150 (52.6%) were blood group O. This was almost consistent with the distribution of blood groups among the Saudi Arabia community. The majority of the study participants (79.6% [n = 227]) were asymptomatic. The upper respiratory tract infection (P = .014) and shortness of breath showed statistically significant differences between the ABO blood group (P = .009). Moreover, the incidence of the symptoms was highly observed in blood group O followed by A then B except for pharyngeal exudate observed in blood group A. The one-way ANOVA test indicated that among the studied hematological parameters, glucose (P = .004), absolute lymphocyte count (P = .001), and IgA (P = .036) showed statistically significant differences between the means of the ABO blood group. The differences in both X-ray and computed tomography scan findings were statistically nonsignificant among the ABO age group. Only 86 (30.3%) patients were admitted to an intensive care unit, and the majority of them were blood groups O 28.7% (n = 43) and A 37.0% (n = 30). However, the differences in complications’ outcomes were statistically nonsignificant among the ABO age group.ABO blood groups among hospitalized COVID-19 patients are not associated with clinical, hematological, radiological, and complications abnormality. 相似文献
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Roy S. Chuck Ramez E. N. Shehada Mehran Taban Tulaya Tungsiripat Paula M. Sweet Hebah N. Mansour Warren S. Grundfest Peter J. McDonnell 陆遥 《美国医学会眼科杂志(中文版)》2005,17(3):190-190
目的:氟喹诺酮治疗后,在193-nm准分子激光引导下检测兔尸眼角膜中的荧光物质。方法:在使用经商业途径购买的眼科用准分子激光(Nidek EC-5000;Nidek Teehnoligies,Pasadena,Calif)切削角膜前,35只兔尸体眼角膜在局部消毒后分别用生理盐水、0.3%硫酸妥布霉素或氟喹诺酮类药-0.3%氧氟沙星,0.5%左旋氧氟沙星,0.3%环丙沙星和0.3%加替沙星处理。测量切削后角膜上产生的荧光并识别抗生素的存在。这种测量是通过对准一部分最小平方的模型,来区别接触抗生素和无抗生素(健康的)角膜的荧光素范围。 相似文献
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