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排序方式: 共有470条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
1.
Immunological and echocardiographic evaluation of decellularized versus cryopreserved allografts during the Ross operation. 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
Francisco Diniz Affonso da Costa Pascal Maria Dohmen Daniele Duarte Cristina von Glenn Sérgio Veiga Lopes Hermínio Haggi Filho Marise Brenner Affonso da Costa Wolfgang Konertz 《European journal of cardio-thoracic surgery》2005,27(4):572-578
OBJECTIVE: Compare the immunological and echocardiographic data of decellularized versus cryopreserved allografts used for RVOT reconstruction during Ross operation. METHODS: From 16/01/03 thru 07/10/03, 20 Ross operations were performed using decellularized (n=11) or cryopreserved (n=9) allografts. Echocardiography was done at discharge, 1, 3, 6 and 12 months and annually thereafter. Samples for determination of antibodies against HLA class I and II were obtained preoperatively and at days 5, 10, 30, 90 and 180 postoperatively. These samples were tested by the ELISA method in LAT-M dishes (unspecific) for identification of circulating antibodies and the results expressed as mean sample values (Is=DO/cutoff). If positive, LAT-E (specific) was performed and PRA levels determined. RESULTS: There was no mortality. Cryopreserved allografts showed marked Is values elevations for class I and II antibodies which started at the first month and remained elevated up to 6 months. In contrast, of the patients receiving decellularized allografts, seven remained negative, two patients had only marginal elevation of class I antibodies and two patients showed abnormal elevations of PRA levels. This response happened earlier than in the cryopreserved group, starting on the 5th postoperative day and has returned to baseline levels in one case. Echocardiography showed mild, but significant, elevation of gradients in cryopreserved valves but none in the decellularized. CONCLUSIONS: Decellularized allografts had normal function up to 18 months and showed important reduction of the immunogenic response when compared to cryopreserved valves. 相似文献
2.
Bellintani-Guardia B Ott M 《Experimental brain research. Experimentelle Hirnforschung. Expérimentation cérébrale》2002,145(1):56-63
Retinal ganglion cells were successfully labelled in the chameleon by retrograde axonal transport of dextran amines that were applied to the nucleus of the basal optic root (nBOR) in an in vitro preparation. Labelled ganglion cells were restricted to the contralateral eye. Many cells were completely stained including their dendritic trees. With few exceptions, all cells had displaced somata that were located at the inner margin of the inner nuclear layer. The labelled ganglion cells had two to six primary dendrites that branched frequently and formed large unistratified dendritic trees within sublamina 1 of the inner plexiform layer. There was extensive overlap of the dendritic trees of neighbouring cells leading to an estimated coverage factor of 2-4. The dendritic field areas varied in size according to the retinal position of the cells and were highest in the central retina around the fovea with a maximum of 0.14 mm(2) and reached a second maximum at the retinal margin with values of 0.08-0.1 mm(2). The smallest dendritic areas (0.04-0.06 mm(2)) were measured midway between the fovea and retinal margin. The size of the soma area was not correlated to the dendritic field size and increased from 100 to 150 microm(2) near the fovea to 150-300 microm(2) at the retinal margin. There was no evidence for a retinotopic organisation of ganglion cell fibres within the nBOR. All cells were of uniform morphology that was identical to the type of nBOR-projecting displaced ganglion cell (DGC) described previously for the bird retina. Similar to birds, the labelled DGCs were the only source of retinal projection to the nBOR. A small fraction of cells had orthotopic somata located in the ganglion cell layer but were otherwise identical to the labelled DGCs. The similarity of chameleon nBOR-projecting ganglion cells to those described in avian retinas mirrors the close phylogenetic relationship of birds and lizards. 相似文献
3.
Rocha AM Rocha GA Santos A de Oliveira CA Queiroz DM 《Journal of clinical microbiology》2003,41(1):447-448
We validated a commercial enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for the detection of anti-CagA antibodies in Brazilian patients with Helicobacter pylori infection. The test presented high sensitivity (97.4%) and specificity (88.9%) when employed in patients without gastric carcinoma. However, in gastric carcinoma patients, the test was neither sensitive nor specific enough to detect cagA-positive H. pylori infection. 相似文献
4.
Ferreira Elisa Arrienti Paloski Luis Henrique Costa Dalton Breno Moret-Tatay Carmen Irigaray Tatiana Quarti 《The Psychiatric quarterly》2020,91(3):853-862
Psychiatric Quarterly - The main goal of this research is to describe the psychopathological symptoms comorbid to animal hoarding disorder. This is a cross-sectional study with a sample of a 33... 相似文献
5.
Humberto Oliart-Guzmán Breno M. Delfino Antonio C. Martins Saulo A. S. Mantovani Athos M. Bra?a Thasciany M. Pereira Fernando L. C. C. Branco Alanderson A. Ramalho Rhanderson G. Campos Pablo S. Fontoura Thiago S. de Araujo Cristieli S. M. de Oliveira Pascoal T. Muniz Guita Rubinsky-Elefant Cláudia T. Code?o M?nica da Silva-Nunes 《The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene》2014,90(4):670-681
Toxocara spp. infection and the seroconversion rate in the Amazon have been poorly investigated. This study analyzed individual and household-level risk factors for the presence of IgG antibodies to Toxocara spp. in urban Amazonian children over a period of 7 years and evaluated the seroconversion rates over a 1-year follow-up. In children < 59 months of age, the overall prevalence rate was 28.08% in 2003 and 23.35% in 2010. The 2010–2011 seroconversion rates were 13.90% for children 6–59 months of age and 12.30% for children 84–143 months of age. Multilevel logistic regression analysis identified child age, previous wheezing, and current infection with hookworm as significant associated factors for Toxocara spp. seropositivity in 2003. In 2010, age, previous helminthiasis, and having a dog were associated with seropositivity, whereas having piped water inside the household was a protective factor. Control programs mainly need to target at-risk children, water quality control, and animal deworming strategies. 相似文献
6.
7.
Urological complications,vesicoureteral reflux,and long‐term graft survival rate after pediatric kidney transplantation 下载免费PDF全文
Fabio C. M. Torricelli Andreia Watanabe Affonso C. Piovesan Ioannis M. Antonopoulos Elias David‐Neto William C. Nahas 《Pediatric transplantation》2015,19(8):844-848
To describe a single‐center experience with kidney transplantation and then study some donor and recipient features that may impact on graft survival and urological complication rates. We reviewed our database searching for pediatric patients who underwent kidney transplantation from August 1985 through November 2012. Preoperative data and postoperative complications were recorded. Graft survival rates were analyzed and compared based on the type of donor, donor's age from deceased donors, and recipients' ESRD cause. Kaplan–Meier curves with log rank and Wilcoxon tests were used to perform the comparisons. There were 305 pediatric kidney transplants. The mean recipient's age was 11.7 yr. The mean follow‐up was 11.0 yr. Arterial and venous thrombosis rates were 1.6% and 2.3%, respectively, while urinary fistula and symptomatic vesicoureteral reflux were diagnosed in 2.9% and 3.6% of cases, respectively. Deceased kidney transplantation had a lower graft survival rate than living kidney transplantation (log rank, p = 0.005). Donor's age (p = 0.420) and ESRD cause (p = 0.679) were not significantly related to graft survival rate. In long‐term follow‐up, type of donor, but not donor's age, impacts on graft survival rate. ESRD cause has no impact on graft survival rate, showing that well‐evaluated recipients may have good outcomes. 相似文献
8.
9.
Marchiori César Leal Medeiros Diulian Muniz Severo-Silveira Lucas dos Santos Oliveira Gabriel Medeiros Thales Menezes de Araujo Ribeiro-Alvares João Breno Baroni Bruno Manfredini 《Sport Sciences for Health》2022,18(2):415-423
Sport Sciences for Health - Muscular responses to training programs with the Nordic hamstring exercise (NHE) have been widely investigated to understand its preventive effects on muscle strain... 相似文献
10.
Farah Breno Quintella do Prado Wagner Luiz Malik Neal Lofrano-Prado Mara Cristina de Melo Paulo Henrique Botero Joao Paulo Cucato Gabriel Grizzo de Almeida Correia Marilia Ritti-Dias Raphael Mendes 《Sport Sciences for Health》2021,17(2):441-447
Sport Sciences for Health - Social isolation due to the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has reduced physical activity levels in both men and women. The identification of barriers to... 相似文献