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排序方式: 共有1359条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
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Antonio Rivera Antonio Yáñez Gloria León-Tello Constantino Gil Silvia Giono Eduardo Barba Lilia Cedillo 《BMC musculoskeletal disorders》2002,3(1):15-7
Background
Mycoplasma fermentans has been associated with rheumatoid arthritis. Recently, it was detected in the joints and blood of patients with rheumatoid arthritis, but it is not clear yet how the bacteria enter the body and reach the joints. The purpose of this study was to determine the ability of M. fermentans to induce experimental arthritis in rabbits following inoculation of the bacteria in the trachea and knee joints. 相似文献3.
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J Barba J A Gómez A C Abecia I Iglesias C Díaz A Pellicelli D Lozano J Herreros R Llorens D Martínez Caro 《Revista espa?ola de cardiología》1992,45(10):652-656
In acute cardiac rejection, left ventricular diastolic function is altered. To study these abnormalities and their utility in cardiac allograft rejection, we studied 56 cardiac transplant recipients. All patients were assessed with endomyocardial biopsy and Doppler echocardiography done in the same day. A total of 163 Doppler studies were recollected. Cardiac transplant recipients were excluded during the early 6 weeks postoperative period. Totally, 100 biopsies were normal, 48 positive for mild rejection (Billingham Gde I-II) and 15 positive for moderate or severe rejection (Billingham Gde III-IV). Compared to negative biopsies, during acute rejection left ventricular wald thickness significantly increased (p < 0.05); isovolumic relaxation period and pressure half-time significantly decreased (p < 0.05, p < 0.001 respectively). Nevertheless, increase in peak early mitral flow velocity was only significantly associated with severe rejection (p < 0.001). Correlating only progressive shortening of isovolumic relaxation period parameter in the diagnosis of graft rejection, we forward a high sensibility (85%) and low specificity (57%). Thus, Doppler echocardiographic evaluation of left ventricular diastolic function provides a non-invasive tool for early detection of acute rejection monitoring after the early postoperative period. 相似文献
5.
Ana T Timóteo Miguel Mendes Carlos T Aguiar Ana Barba?a Ricardo Seabra-Gomes 《Revista portuguesa de cardiologia》2004,23(12):1519-1530
BACKGROUND: The exercise test has a recognized lower risk of complications when used in the general population and in coronary artery diseased patients, but from a theoretical point of view should have a higher rate of complications when performed in patients with chronic heart failure (CHF). AIMS: To characterize and assess the type and incidence of complications during cardiopulmonary stress test (CPX) in patients with depressed left ventricular systolic function in comparison with a group of patients and individuals with normal function. METHODS: Retrospective analysis of the 334 consecutive CPX performed for risk stratification in 198 patients with a left ventricular ejection fraction below 40% (Group A) and 180 consecutive CPX performed in 78 subjects with normal function (Group B). The two groups were compared with respect to demographic data, CPX parameters and specific complications. Results: Major complications during the tests occurred only in 14 tests of Group A (4.2%, p = 0.012). Non-sustained ventricular tachycardia, <6 beats, occurred in 7 group A and 2 group B tests. The absence of coronary artery disease was the only independent predictor for complications. CONCLUSIONS: Major CPX complications occurred only in patients with impaired left ventricular systolic function. Heart failure patients showed a low probability (around 4%) for complications during CPX, significantly higher and more severe than the risk in the group of patients with normal ventricular function, allowing us to recommend that CPX in patients with heart failure should be performed in a hospital setting under the supervision of a physician with specific training. 相似文献
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A Barba D Schena G C Chieregato A Riela G Brocco L A Scuro G Cavallini 《Dermatologica》1988,176(2):101-105
25 patients with chronic urticaria suspected to be of 'alimentary origin', were studied for a quantitative or qualitative deficiency of pancreatic enzyme secretion. All showed a normal fecal chymotrypsin excretion and 23/25 a normal bentiromide (PABA) and pancreolauryl test. In 2 females the urinary PABA and pancreolauryl tests were borderline pathological. This does not support the hypothesis that a pancreatic deficiency (of the kind which could be identified with the methods used) is associated with chronic urticaria in patients in whom improvement of urticaria occurs under a hydric or low antigenic diet. 相似文献
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Lymph node metastases: safety and effectiveness of MR imaging with ultrasmall superparamagnetic iron oxide particles--initial clinical experience 总被引:14,自引:0,他引:14
9.
The clinical efficacy and the safety of ciprofloxacin was studied in 92 patients (aged 26 to 83 years; mean 57.5 years) affected by urinary tract infections (UTI) and respiratory tract infections (RTI) suffering also with various liver diseases. Ciprofloxacin was given orally at different dose regimens: 500 mg b.i.d. (22 cases), 250 mg b.i.d. (20 cases), 500 mg s.i.d. (20 cases) for the treatment of UTIs; 500 mg b.i.d. (ten cases) and 250 mg b.i.d. (20 cases) for the treatment of RTIs. The doses were not correlated to the severity of the infections. Patients were treated for five to 15 days. All the bacteria isolated from sputum or urine before treatment were sensitive to ciprofloxacin (MIC range 0.015 mg/1 to 8 mg/1). The clinical and bacteriological responses were favourable in a high percentage of patients both for RTIs and UTIs, irrespective of the dose. Side effects were infrequent (7%) and mild (nausea, gastralgia, oral candidosis), never requiring the interruption of the treatment. No change in the blood chemistry tests was observed at any dose.Die klinische Wirksamkeit und Sicherheit von Ciprofloxacin wurde bei 92 Patienten (Alter 26 bis 83 Jahre, im Mittel 57,5 Jahre), die an verschiedenen Leberkrankheiten litten, bei interkurrent aufgetretenen Harnwegs- und Atemwegsinfektionen geprüft. Ciprofloxacin wurde in verschiedenen Dosierungen oral verabreicht. Zur Behandlung von Harnwegsinfektionen wurden Dosierungen von 500 mg zweimal täglich (22 Fälle), 250 mg zweimal täglich (20 Fälle) oder 500 mg in einer täglichen Einzeldosis (20 Fälle) verabreicht. Atemwegsinfektionen wurden mit zweimal täglich 500 mg (10 Fälle) oder mit zweimal täglich 250 mg (20 Fälle) behandelt. Die Dosen wurden nicht nach dem Schweregrad der Erkrankung gewählt. Die Behandlungsdauer betrug fünf bis 15 Tage. Alle aus Sputum oder Urin vor der Therapie isolierten Bakterien waren für Ciprofloxacin empfindlich (MHK-Werte 0,015 mg/l bis 8 mg/l). Bei einem hohen Prozentsatz der Patienten mit Atemwegs- und Harnwegsinfektionen wurden unabhängig von der Dosierung günstige klinische und bakteriologische Ergebnisse erzielt. Nebenwirkungen traten selten auf (7%) und waren leicht (Übelkeit, Magenschmerzen, orale Candidiasis). Ein Therapieabbruch war in keinem Fall nötig. Bei keiner der angewandten Dosierungen waren Änderungen in den klinisch-chemischen Parametern festzustellen. 相似文献
10.
Thomas Barba Romain Fort Vincent Cottin Steeve Provencher Isabelle Durieu Sabine Jardel Arnaud Hot Quitterie Reynaud Jean-Christophe Lega 《Autoimmunity reviews》2019,18(2):113-122